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79 changes: 78 additions & 1 deletion src/SalamanderSearch.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,7 +43,84 @@ public static void main(String[] args) {
* @return whether the salamander can reach the food
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the enclosure does not contain a salamander
*/
public static boolean canReach(char[][] enclosure) {
public static boolean canReach(char[][] enclosure)
{
int[] start = salamanderLocation(enclosure);
boolean[][] visited = new boolean[enclosure.length][enclosure[0].length];
return canReach(enclosure, start, visited);
}

public static boolean canReach(char[][] enclosure, int[] current, boolean[][] visited)
{
int curR = current[0];
int curC = current[1];

if (enclosure[curR][curC] == 'f') return true;
if (visited[curR][curC]) return false;

visited[curR][curC] = true;

List<int[]> neighbors = possibleMoves(enclosure, current);

for (int[] neighbor : neighbors)
{
// boolean found = canReach(enclosure, neighbor, visited);
// if (found) return true;
if ( canReach(enclosure, neighbor, visited)) return true;
}

return false;
}

public static List<int[]> possibleMoves(char[][] enclosure, int[] current)
{
List<int[]> moves = new ArrayList<>();

int curR = current[0];
int curC = current[1];

// Up
int newR = curR - 1;
int newC = curC;
if (newR >= 0 && enclosure[newR][newC] != 'W')
{
moves.add(new int[]{newR, newC});
}
// Down
newR = curR + 1;
newC = curC;
if (newR < enclosure.length && enclosure[newR][newC] != 'W') moves.add(new int[]{newR, newC});
// Left
newR = curR;
newC = curC - 1;
if (newC >= 0 && enclosure[newR][newC] != 'W') moves.add(new int[]{newR, newC});
// Right
newR = curR;
newC = curC + 1;
if (newC < enclosure[newR].length && enclosure[newR][newC] != 'W') moves.add(new int[]{newR, newC});

return moves;
}

// O(n*m) n = # of rows, m = # of cols
public static int[] salamanderLocation(char[][] enclosure)
{
for (int r = 0; r < enclosure.length; r++)
{
for (int c = 0; c < enclosure[r].length; c++)
{
if (enclosure[r][c] == 's')
{
int[] location = new int[]{r, c};
return location;
}

}

}

throw new IllegalArgumentException("No salamander present");

}

}
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