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GSoC'25 Week 4 Update By Safwan Sayeed (#255)
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---
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title: "GSoC '25 Week 4 Update by Safwan Sayeed"
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excerpt: "AST to IR Implementation"
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category: "DEVELOPER NEWS"
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date: "2025-06-29"
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slug: "2025-06-29-gsoc-25-sa-fw-an-week4"
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author: "@/constants/MarkdownFiles/authors/safwan-sayeed.md"
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tags: "gsoc25,sugarlabs,week4,sa-fw-an"
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image: "assets/Images/GSOC.png"
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---
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<!-- markdownlint-disable -->
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# Week 4 Progress Report by Safwan Sayeed
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**Project:** Music Blocks 4 Program Engine
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**Mentors:** [Anindya Kundu](https://github.com/meganindya/), [Sumit Srivastava](https://github.com/sum2it)
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**Assisting Mentors:** [Devin Ullibari](https://github.com/pikurasa/), [Walter Bender](https://github.com/walterbender)
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**Reporting Period:** 2025-06-23 - 2025-06-29
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---
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## A Blog-style Retrospective
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This week marked a significant milestone in our Music Blocks program engine development as we transitioned from the foundational memory architecture to the core compilation logic. The focus shifted to implementing the AST-to-IR (Intermediate Representation) translation layer - the crucial bridge between our abstract syntax tree representation and executable code.
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---
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## Goals for This Week
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- Complete the AST-to-IR compilation logic technical specification with detailed pseudocode patterns.
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- Implement the AST Parsing logic for all expression classes returning instruction lists.
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---
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## This Week's Highlights
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1. **AST-to-IR Compilation Logic Specification**
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- Expanded the tech spec with comprehensive AST-to-IR translation documentation covering expression and statement compilation patterns.
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- Detailed instruction list generation requirements and variable management strategies.
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- Link: [IR Compilation Logic](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_MCCgl-RqiEQH0UQ4EX-2O6G4iRxgHAY1rZpw3QPXT0/edit?tab=t.i655udul8zuq)
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2. **Implemented AST Parsing Logic**
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- Developed parsing logic for all expression classes, ensuring they return the correct instruction lists.
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---
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## Challenges & Solutions
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- **Understanding Static vs Runtime Compilation:**
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Initially confused about whether we were performing runtime calculations or static code translation.
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*Solution:* Mentors clarified that this is purely static AST-to-IR conversion with no runtime execution, helping focus the implementation approach.
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---
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## Key Learnings
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- Gained a deeper understanding of static compilation principles and the importance of maintaining clean instruction generation patterns.
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- Learned how to effectively manage variable scopes and dependencies during the AST-to-IR translation process.
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---
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## Next Week's Roadmap
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- Finalize the AST-to-IR compilation logic implementation for all expression and statement classes.
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- Begin integrating the IR generation with the memory management system to ensure proper variable resolution.
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- Start working on the execution engine that will interpret the generated IR instructions.
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---
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## Resources & References
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- **Tech Spec:** [AST to IR Methods](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_MCCgl-RqiEQH0UQ4EX-2O6G4iRxgHAY1rZpw3QPXT0/edit?tab=t.87123fra3s4#heading=h.gqjcwrtkdgvq)
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- **Repository:** [musicblocks-v4](https://github.com/sugarlabs/musicblocks-v4)
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---
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## Acknowledgments
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Special thanks to my mentors Anindya, Sumit, Devin, and Walter for their crucial guidance on compiler design principles and static compilation concepts. Their clarification on the AST-to-IR translation approach and emphasis on maintaining clean instruction generation patterns was essential for this week's successful progress.
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