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| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +title: "GSoC '25 Week 4 Update by Safwan Sayeed" |
| 3 | +excerpt: "AST to IR Implementation" |
| 4 | +category: "DEVELOPER NEWS" |
| 5 | +date: "2025-06-29" |
| 6 | +slug: "2025-06-29-gsoc-25-sa-fw-an-week4" |
| 7 | +author: "@/constants/MarkdownFiles/authors/safwan-sayeed.md" |
| 8 | +tags: "gsoc25,sugarlabs,week4,sa-fw-an" |
| 9 | +image: "assets/Images/GSOC.png" |
| 10 | +--- |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +<!-- markdownlint-disable --> |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +# Week 4 Progress Report by Safwan Sayeed |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +**Project:** Music Blocks 4 Program Engine |
| 17 | +**Mentors:** [Anindya Kundu](https://github.com/meganindya/), [Sumit Srivastava](https://github.com/sum2it) |
| 18 | +**Assisting Mentors:** [Devin Ullibari](https://github.com/pikurasa/), [Walter Bender](https://github.com/walterbender) |
| 19 | +**Reporting Period:** 2025-06-23 - 2025-06-29 |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +--- |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +## A Blog-style Retrospective |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +This week marked a significant milestone in our Music Blocks program engine development as we transitioned from the foundational memory architecture to the core compilation logic. The focus shifted to implementing the AST-to-IR (Intermediate Representation) translation layer - the crucial bridge between our abstract syntax tree representation and executable code. |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +--- |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +## Goals for This Week |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +- Complete the AST-to-IR compilation logic technical specification with detailed pseudocode patterns. |
| 32 | +- Implement the AST Parsing logic for all expression classes returning instruction lists. |
| 33 | +--- |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +## This Week's Highlights |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +1. **AST-to-IR Compilation Logic Specification** |
| 38 | + - Expanded the tech spec with comprehensive AST-to-IR translation documentation covering expression and statement compilation patterns. |
| 39 | + - Detailed instruction list generation requirements and variable management strategies. |
| 40 | + - Link: [IR Compilation Logic](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_MCCgl-RqiEQH0UQ4EX-2O6G4iRxgHAY1rZpw3QPXT0/edit?tab=t.i655udul8zuq) |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +2. **Implemented AST Parsing Logic** |
| 43 | + - Developed parsing logic for all expression classes, ensuring they return the correct instruction lists. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +--- |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +## Challenges & Solutions |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +- **Understanding Static vs Runtime Compilation:** |
| 50 | + Initially confused about whether we were performing runtime calculations or static code translation. |
| 51 | + *Solution:* Mentors clarified that this is purely static AST-to-IR conversion with no runtime execution, helping focus the implementation approach. |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +--- |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +## Key Learnings |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +- Gained a deeper understanding of static compilation principles and the importance of maintaining clean instruction generation patterns. |
| 59 | +- Learned how to effectively manage variable scopes and dependencies during the AST-to-IR translation process. |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +--- |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +## Next Week's Roadmap |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +- Finalize the AST-to-IR compilation logic implementation for all expression and statement classes. |
| 66 | +- Begin integrating the IR generation with the memory management system to ensure proper variable resolution. |
| 67 | +- Start working on the execution engine that will interpret the generated IR instructions. |
| 68 | +--- |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +## Resources & References |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +- **Tech Spec:** [AST to IR Methods](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1_MCCgl-RqiEQH0UQ4EX-2O6G4iRxgHAY1rZpw3QPXT0/edit?tab=t.87123fra3s4#heading=h.gqjcwrtkdgvq) |
| 73 | +- **Repository:** [musicblocks-v4](https://github.com/sugarlabs/musicblocks-v4) |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +--- |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +## Acknowledgments |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +Special thanks to my mentors Anindya, Sumit, Devin, and Walter for their crucial guidance on compiler design principles and static compilation concepts. Their clarification on the AST-to-IR translation approach and emphasis on maintaining clean instruction generation patterns was essential for this week's successful progress. |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +--- |
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