PreOrderTree.java

//Build a Tree from its Preorder traversal


public class PreOrderTree {
    static class Node {
        int data;
        Node left;
        Node right;
 
 
        Node(int data) {
            this.data = data;
            this.left = null;
            this.right = null;
        }
    }
 
 
    static class BinaryTree {
        static int idx = -1;
        public static Node buildTree(int nodes[]) {
            idx++;
            if(nodes[idx] == -1) {
                return null;
            }
            Node newNode = new Node(nodes[idx]); 
            newNode.left = buildTree(nodes);
            newNode.right = buildTree(nodes);
            return newNode;
            
        }
        
    }
 
    public static void preorder(Node root) {
        if(root == null) {
            System.out.print(-1+" ");
            return;
        }
        System.out.print(root.data+" ");
        preorder(root.left);
        preorder(root.right);
    }
 
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        int nodes[] = {1, 2, 4, -1, -1, 5, -1, -1, 3, -1, 6, -1, -1};
        BinaryTree tree = new BinaryTree();
       
        Node root = tree.buildTree(nodes);
       preorder(root);
    }
 }