learn-basic-html/05-Table.html at main · ruf0x/learn-basic-html · GitHub

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Table Element Examples</title>
  <style>
    body {
      font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
      margin: 20px;
    }
    table {
      border-collapse: collapse;
      width: 100%;
    }
    th, td {
      border: 1px solid #ddd;
      padding: 8px;
      text-align: left;
    }
    th {
      background-color: #f2f2f2;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  <h1>Table Element Examples</h1>

  <p>
    The <code>&lt;table&gt;</code> element in HTML is used for creating tables. It can include elements like <code>&lt;thead&gt;</code> (table header),
    <code>&lt;tbody&gt;</code> (table body), <code>&lt;tfoot&gt;</code> (table footer), <code>&lt;tr&gt;</code> (table row), <code>&lt;th&gt;</code> (table header cell),
    and <code>&lt;td&gt;</code> (table data cell).
  </p>

  <p>
    The <code>border</code> attribute is used to specify the border width of the table and its cells, but it's not recommended in modern web design.
    Instead, CSS should be used for styling.
  </p>

  <p>
    <strong>Example:</strong> Basic table with <code>&lt;thead&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;tbody&gt;</code>, and <code>&lt;tfoot&gt;</code>.
  </p>

  <table>
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Header 1</th>
        <th>Header 2</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
    <tfoot>
      <tr>
        <td>Footer 1</td>
        <td>Footer 2</td>
      </tr>
    </tfoot>
  </table>

  <p>
    The <code>caption</code> element can be used to provide a title or description for the table.
  </p>

  <p>
    <strong>Example:</strong> Table with <code>caption</code>.
  </p>

  <table>
    <caption>Sample Table with Caption</caption>
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Header 1</th>
        <th>Header 2</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>

  <p>
    The <code>cellpadding</code> attribute sets the padding between the cell content and cell borders.
  </p>

  <p>
    <strong>Example:</strong> Table with <code>cellpadding="10"</code>.
  </p>

  <table cellpadding="10">
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Header 1</th>
        <th>Header 2</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>

  <p>
    The <code>colspan</code> attribute is used to specify the number of columns a table cell should span.
  </p>

  <p>
    <strong>Example:</strong> Table with <code>colspan="2"</code>.
  </p>

  <table>
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th colspan="2">Header Spanning Two Columns</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 1</td>
        <td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>

</body>
</html>