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Automate end-to-end AI governance with Microsoft Purview DSPM for AI and Defender for AI. Configure DLP, sensitivity labels, audit logging, and threat detection across M365 Copilot, Azure AI Foundry, Microsoft Fabric, and custom agentic solutions—all from a single spec file.

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microsoft/Data-and-Agent-Governance-and-Security-Accelerator

Data Agent Governance and Security Accelerator

Enable Microsoft Purview Data Security Posture Management (DSPM) for AI to safeguard Microsoft 365 Copilot, Azure AI Foundry, Microsoft Fabric, and custom agentic solutions. Deploy end-to-end governance controls, automate registration and scanning, integrate telemetry with Defender for AI, and export auditable evidence for regulators.


Important Security Notice

This template, the application code and configuration it contains, has been built to showcase Microsoft Azure specific services and tools. We strongly advise our customers not to make this code part of their production environments without implementing or enabling additional security features.

For a more comprehensive list of best practices and security recommendations for Intelligent Applications, visit our official documentation.


User Story User story

Organizations deploying AI across Microsoft 365 Copilot, Azure AI Foundry, and custom agents face a common challenge: how do you govern AI interactions at scale while maintaining compliance?

A data protection team is tasked with securing AI workloads across the enterprise. They need to:

  • Discover where AI interactions occur - which apps, which data sources, which users
  • Classify sensitive data flowing through AI prompts and responses
  • Protect data with policies that prevent sensitive information from leaking through AI systems
  • Monitor AI interactions through audit logs and compliance dashboards
  • Demonstrate compliance to regulators with exportable evidence

Without automation, this requires significant manual configuration across multiple portals: Purview, Defender for Cloud, Azure Policy, Exchange Online, and more. Each AI project means repeating the same steps.

This accelerator solves that problem. Capture your governance requirements in a single spec file, run azd up, and produce verifiable evidence that DSPM for AI and Defender for AI are enforcing policies, logging activity, and keeping every AI workflow compliant.


Solution Overview Solution overview

This accelerator orchestrates Azure and Microsoft 365 governance artifacts through PowerShell and Azure Developer CLI hooks:

  • Automates Purview DSPM for AI onboarding (resource groups, Purview account checks, data-source registration, scans, DLP/label/retention policies, audit exports)
  • Governs Azure AI Foundry projects with Azure Policy, Defender for Cloud, Content Safety blocklists, diagnostics, and tagging
  • Ships telemetry to Log Analytics and exports compliance evidence for downstream analytics or regulators
  • Provides repeatable CI/Desktop experiences through spec-controlled tags and azd post-provision hooks

Solution architecture

Data Agent governance architecture

Features

Click to view the core capabilities provided by this accelerator
Feature Description
Spec-driven DSPM for AI enablement Copy spec.dspm.template.json, populate tenant data, and let the scripts create Purview accounts, data sources, scans, KYD/DLP/retention policies, and audit exports without portal clicks.
Cross-cloud posture telemetry Stream diagnostics to Log Analytics, ensure Secure Interactions/KYD capture prompts and responses, and collect compliance inventory snapshots for auditors.
CI + desktop friendly automation Run azd up to replay deterministic checklists in devcontainers, Codespaces, or local shells.
Extensible evidence exports Reuse the audit export, compliance inventory, and tagging scripts as building blocks for bespoke regulator packages or SIEM pipelines.

How to customize

Additional resources


Getting Started

Quick Deploy Quick deploy

Deploy this solution to your Azure subscription using the Azure Developer CLI.

Note: This solution accelerator requires Azure Developer CLI (azd) version 1.9.0 or higher. Please ensure you have the latest version installed before proceeding with deployment. Download azd here.

Click here to launch the deployment guide

Open in GitHub Codespaces Open in Dev Containers

Important: Check Azure resource availability. To ensure the required services are available in your subscription and region, review the Prerequisites and costs section before deploying.

How to install or deploy

1. Sign in to Azure:

az login
azd auth login
Connect-AzAccount -Tenant <tenantId> -Subscription <subscriptionId>
Set-AzContext -Subscription <subscriptionId>

2. Prepare the spec file:

Copy-Item ./spec.dspm.template.json ./spec.local.json

Edit spec.local.json with your tenant ID, subscription ID, Purview account details, and AI Foundry project information.

3. Deploy:

azd up

4. Complete manual steps (see below)

Need alternative deployment options? See Alternative Deployment Paths for run.ps1 tags, M365 desktop deployment, CI/CD integration, and GitHub Actions workflows.

Something go wrong? See Undo and Rollback for cleanup steps, partial deployment recovery, and azd down guidance.

Post-deployment manual steps

After automation completes, you MUST manually enable several settings that cannot be automated via API:

Portal Toggle Navigation Purpose
Defender for Cloud Enable user prompt evidence Azure portal → Defender for Cloud → Environment settings → [subscription] → AI services → Settings Includes suspicious prompt segments in Defender alerts
Defender for Cloud Enable data security for AI interactions Azure portal → Defender for Cloud → Environment settings → [subscription] → AI services → Settings Connects Azure AI telemetry to Purview DSPM for AI
Microsoft Purview Activate Microsoft Purview Audit Purview portal → DSPM for AI → Overview → Get Started Required for audit log ingestion
Microsoft Purview Secure interactions from enterprise apps Purview portal → DSPM for AI → Recommendations KYD collection policy for enterprise AI apps

Why this matters: Without these manual toggles, AI interaction data (prompts/responses) will NOT be captured by Purview DSPM or Defender for AI for threat detection and compliance analysis.

Prerequisites and costs

To deploy this solution accelerator, ensure you have access to an Azure subscription with the necessary permissions to create resource groups, resources, and assign roles.

Required permissions:

  • Contributor role at the subscription level
  • Role Based Access Control Administrator on the subscription and/or resource group level
  • Microsoft 365 E5 (or E5 Compliance) license for the operator enabling Secure Interactions

Required tooling:

  • Azure CLI 2.58.0+
  • Azure Developer CLI (azd) 1.9.0+
  • PowerShell 7.x with Az modules
Service Purpose Pricing
Microsoft Purview DSPM for AI scans, Secure Interactions, Know Your Data Usage based
Azure AI Foundry / Cognitive Services AI project hosting, diagnostics, Content Safety Usage based
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Defender for AI plans, alerts, diagnostics Per resource type
Log Analytics Central log collection for diagnostics Pay-as-you-go

Use the Azure pricing calculator to estimate costs. See Cost Guidance for optimization tips.

Important: To avoid unnecessary costs, remember to take down your deployment if it's no longer in use by running azd down or deleting the resource group in the Portal.


Guidance

Business Scenario Business scenario

DSPM for all services

A data protection program is tasked with lighting up Microsoft Purview Data Security Posture Management for AI and Microsoft Defender for AI across Microsoft 365 Copilot, Azure AI Foundry, Fabric, and bespoke agentic solutions.

They must:

  • Discover and classify the source data that feeds every agent
  • Apply Purview labels, DLP, and retention policies plus Defender guardrails
  • Continuously track and audit Generative AI apps and agents for regulators

With this accelerator, the team captures those requirements in a spec file, executes azd up, and produces verifiable evidence that DSPM for AI and Defender for AI are enforcing policies, logging activity, and keeping every AI workflow compliant.

Business value

Click to expand the value delivered by this solution
Value Description
Unified AI governance Enforce Purview DSPM for AI, labels, DLP, retention, audit, and Azure Policy from one declarative spec.
Operational efficiency Shorten deployment time from days to minutes via azd hooks and repeatable PowerShell plans.
Evidence on demand Export audit logs and compliance inventory snapshots to satisfy regulators or internal risk teams.
Secure innovation Light up Defender for AI, diagnostics, and Content Safety controls around every Foundry project so new AI agents inherit enterprise guardrails.

DSPM for AI and Defender for AI - Features mapping

Environment Component Secured Asset Product Key Features
Azure AI Foundry AI interactions (prompts & responses), workspaces, connections Microsoft Purview DSPM for AI Discovery of AI interactions; sensitivity classification & labeling; DLP on prompts/responses; audit & eDiscovery
Azure OpenAI / Azure ML Model endpoints, prompt flow apps, deployments Defender for AI AI-specific threat detection and posture hardening; misconfiguration findings; attack-path analysis
Microsoft Fabric OneLake Tables/files (Delta/Parquet), Lakehouse/Warehouse data Microsoft Purview + DSPM for AI Sensitivity labels; DLP for structured data; label coverage reports; activity monitoring
Cross-estate AI Prompt/response interaction data across Copilot, agents, AI apps Microsoft Purview DSPM for AI Unified view of AI interactions; policy enforcement; natural-language risk exploration

Resources

Supporting Documentation Supporting documentation

Document Description
Architecture Overview Technical architecture and class diagram
Deployment Guide Comprehensive step-by-step deployment instructions
Alternative Deployment Paths CI/CD integration, run.ps1 tags, M365 desktop deployment, GitHub Actions
Troubleshooting Guide Common issues and solutions
Why DSPM for AI? Value proposition and stakeholder communication
Cost Guidance Billing models and optimization tips
Spec File Reference Field-by-field documentation for spec.local.json
Script Reference Repository structure and script descriptions

Security guidelines

  • Store secrets in Azure Key Vault and pass references through the spec file instead of embedding secrets directly
  • Use managed identities or service principals for automation runs; rotate credentials regularly
  • Enable Microsoft Defender for Cloud across Cognitive Services, Storage, and Container workloads
  • Ensure GitHub secret scanning is enabled if you fork this repo; avoid committing spec.local.json

Provide feedback

Have questions, find a bug, or want to request a feature? Submit a new issue on this repo and we'll connect.


Responsible AI Transparency FAQ

Please refer to TRANSPARENCY_FAQ.md for responsible AI transparency details of this solution accelerator.


Data Collection

The software may collect information about you and your use of the software and send it to Microsoft. Microsoft may use this information to provide services and improve our products and services. You may turn off the telemetry as described in the repository. There are also some features in the software that may enable you and Microsoft to collect data from users of your applications.

To opt out of telemetry:

  1. Set the environment variable AZURE_DEV_COLLECT_TELEMETRY to no before deploying
  2. Set the enableTelemetry parameter in main.bicepparam to false before deploying

Disclaimers

To the extent that the Software includes components or code used in or derived from Microsoft products or services, including without limitation Microsoft Azure Services (collectively, "Microsoft Products and Services"), you must also comply with the Product Terms applicable to such Microsoft Products and Services. You acknowledge and agree that the license governing the Software does not grant you a license or other right to use Microsoft Products and Services. Nothing in the license or this ReadMe file will serve to supersede, amend, terminate or modify any terms in the Product Terms for any Microsoft Products and Services.

You must also comply with all domestic and international export laws and regulations that apply to the Software, which include restrictions on destinations, end users, and end use. For further information on export restrictions, visit https://aka.ms/exporting.

You acknowledge that the Software and Microsoft Products and Services (1) are not designed, intended or made available as a medical device(s), and (2) are not designed or intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or judgment and should not be used to replace or as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or judgment.

You acknowledge the Software is not subject to SOC 1 and SOC 2 compliance audits. No Microsoft technology, nor any of its component technologies, including the Software, is intended or made available as a substitute for the professional advice, opinion, or judgement of a certified financial services professional. Do not use the Software to replace, substitute, or provide professional financial advice or judgment.

BY ACCESSING OR USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS NOT DESIGNED OR INTENDED TO SUPPORT ANY USE IN WHICH A SERVICE INTERRUPTION, DEFECT, ERROR, OR OTHER FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE COULD RESULT IN THE DEATH OR SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OF ANY PERSON OR IN PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (COLLECTIVELY, "HIGH-RISK USE"), AND THAT YOU WILL ENSURE THAT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY INTERRUPTION, DEFECT, ERROR, OR OTHER FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE, THE SAFETY OF PEOPLE, PROPERTY, AND THE ENVIRONMENT ARE NOT REDUCED BELOW A LEVEL THAT IS REASONABLY, APPROPRIATE, AND LEGAL, WHETHER IN GENERAL OR IN A SPECIFIC INDUSTRY. BY ACCESSING THE SOFTWARE, YOU FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOUR HIGH-RISK USE OF THE SOFTWARE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.


Trademarks

This project may contain trademarks or logos for projects, products, or services. Authorized use of Microsoft trademarks or logos is subject to and must follow Microsoft's Trademark & Brand Guidelines. Use of Microsoft trademarks or logos in modified versions of this project must not cause confusion or imply Microsoft sponsorship. Any use of third-party trademarks or logos are subject to those third-party's policies.

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Automate end-to-end AI governance with Microsoft Purview DSPM for AI and Defender for AI. Configure DLP, sensitivity labels, audit logging, and threat detection across M365 Copilot, Azure AI Foundry, Microsoft Fabric, and custom agentic solutions—all from a single spec file.

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