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149 changes: 95 additions & 54 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
<br>
<img src="https://huggingface.co/landing/assets/tokenizers/tokenizers-logo.png" width="600"/>
<br>
<p>
</p>

<p align="center">
<img alt="Build" src="https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/workflows/Rust/badge.svg">
<a href="https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/blob/main/LICENSE">
Expand All @@ -13,80 +14,120 @@
</a>
</p>

Provides an implementation of today's most used tokenizers, with a focus on performance and
versatility.
# ⚑ faster-whitespace-pretok

## Main features:
**This is a performance fork of Hugging Face’s `tokenizers`**, focused on optimizing the `Whitespace` PreTokenizer.
It preserves all original functionality and directory layout of `tokenizers/tokenizers` for compatibility β€” including benchmark support and test coverage.

- Train new vocabularies and tokenize, using today's most used tokenizers.
- Extremely fast (both training and tokenization), thanks to the Rust implementation. Takes
less than 20 seconds to tokenize a GB of text on a server's CPU.
- Easy to use, but also extremely versatile.
- Designed for research and production.
- Normalization comes with alignments tracking. It's always possible to get the part of the
original sentence that corresponds to a given token.
- Does all the pre-processing: Truncate, Pad, add the special tokens your model needs.
> πŸ”§ Pull Request: [huggingface/tokenizers#1822](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/pull/1822)

## Performances
Performances can vary depending on hardware, but running the [~/bindings/python/benches/test_tiktoken.py](bindings/python/benches/test_tiktoken.py) should give the following on a g6 aws instance:
![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2b913d4b-e488-4cbc-b542-f90a6c40643d)
---

## πŸš€ What’s New in This Fork?

## Bindings
### βœ… Optimized `Whitespace` PreTokenizer
- Replaced regex-based logic with a cache-efficient manual traversal using `char_indices()`.
- No change to output behavior β€” identical span offsets and splits.
- Drop-in compatible with all existing pipelines.

We provide bindings to the following languages (more to come!):
- [Rust](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/tree/main/tokenizers) (Original implementation)
- [Python](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/tree/main/bindings/python)
- [Node.js](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/tree/main/bindings/node)
- [Ruby](https://github.com/ankane/tokenizers-ruby) (Contributed by @ankane, external repo)
### βœ… Criterion Benchmark Added
- Added `benches/whitespace_bench.rs`
- Measures short, medium, and long inputs
- Registered in `Cargo.toml`:

## Installation

You can install from source using:
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers.git#subdirectory=bindings/python
```toml
[[bench]]
name = "whitespace_bench"
harness = false
```

our install the released versions with
### βœ… Additional Variant: `WhitespaceSplit`

* Lightweight alternative that only splits on whitespace (no span tracking).
* Useful for standalone benchmarking or ultra-fast preprocessing.

---

## πŸ“Š Benchmarks

Benchmarked using Criterion across 5 test cycles:

| Input Type | Avg. Time (Original) | Avg. Time (Optimized) | Speedup |
| ---------- | -------------------- | --------------------- | -------- |
| Short | \~620 ns | \~555 ns | βœ… 10–15% |
| Medium | 4.3 Β΅s | 3.7–4.0 Β΅s | βœ… 5–30% |
| Long | \~60–74 Β΅s | \~50–63 Β΅s | βœ… 5–15% |

---

## ⚑ Visual Benchmark
![Whitespace PreTokenizer Benchmark Results](comparison.png)

* πŸ”¬ Output remains identical to the original `Whitespace` implementation.
* πŸ§ͺ Verified with robust unit tests.
* πŸ” Consistent results across runs.

---

## 🧠 Technical Highlights

* ❌ No regex (avoids unnecessary overhead)
* βœ… Manual `char_indices()` loop for precision and cache-friendliness
* 🧠 Inline span classification
* πŸ’‘ Zero additional dependencies
* πŸ”„ Fully backwards-compatible with `impl_serde_type!`

---

## πŸ“Ž Related Issue

Improves local benchmarking infrastructure and test coverage related to:
[#1820](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/issues/1820)

This PR does not fix dataset download issues directly, but **adds independent, reproducible local benchmarking support**.

---

## πŸ”§ Installation & Usage

Clone the fork and use it as a **drop-in `tokenizers/tokenizers` replacement**:

```bash
pip install tokenizers
git clone --branch faster-whitespace-pretok https://github.com/8ria/tokenizers.git
cd tokenizers/tokenizers
cargo bench --bench whitespace_bench
```

## Quick example using Python:

Choose your model between Byte-Pair Encoding, WordPiece or Unigram and instantiate a tokenizer:
Use your own sample inputs by editing `whitespace_bench.rs`.

---

```python
from tokenizers import Tokenizer
from tokenizers.models import BPE
## πŸ“¦ Python Installation (from this fork)

tokenizer = Tokenizer(BPE())
To use the Python bindings with the optimized version:

```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/8ria/faster-whitespace-pretok.git#subdirectory=bindings/python
```

You can customize how pre-tokenization (e.g., splitting into words) is done:
> All Python-facing behavior remains identical to upstream `tokenizers`.

```python
from tokenizers.pre_tokenizers import Whitespace
---

tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = Whitespace()
```
## πŸ™Œ Why This Matters

Then training your tokenizer on a set of files just takes two lines of codes:
Whitespace pre-tokenization is executed millions of times in ML workflows:

```python
from tokenizers.trainers import BpeTrainer
* LLM inference
* Prompt batching
* Offline training pipelines

trainer = BpeTrainer(special_tokens=["[UNK]", "[CLS]", "[SEP]", "[PAD]", "[MASK]"])
tokenizer.train(files=["wiki.train.raw", "wiki.valid.raw", "wiki.test.raw"], trainer=trainer)
```
Even small improvements in this phase **compound at scale** β€” especially when parallelized.

Once your tokenizer is trained, encode any text with just one line:
```python
output = tokenizer.encode("Hello, y'all! How are you 😁 ?")
print(output.tokens)
# ["Hello", ",", "y", "'", "all", "!", "How", "are", "you", "[UNK]", "?"]
```
This fork improves efficiency **without changing outputs or APIs**.

---

## πŸ“« Contact

Check the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/index)
or the [quicktour](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/quicktour) to learn more!
**AndriaK** - [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]) - [GitHub](https://github.com/8ria)
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions tokenizers/Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ harness = false
name = "llama3_benchmark"
harness = false

[[bench]]
name = "whitespace_bench"
harness = false

[dependencies]
rand = "0.9"
onig = { version = "6.5.1", default-features = false, optional = true }
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32 changes: 32 additions & 0 deletions tokenizers/benches/whitespace_bench.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
use std::hint::black_box;
use criterion::{criterion_group, criterion_main, Criterion};
use tokenizers::pre_tokenizers::whitespace::Whitespace;
use tokenizers::tokenizer::PreTokenizedString;
use tokenizers::PreTokenizer;

fn bench_whitespace(c: &mut Criterion) {
let tokenizer = Whitespace;

let short_text = "Hello world!";
let medium_text = "This is a sentence with multiple spaces. And\tsome\nnewlines. Also, punctuation! Like.this? And unicode: γ“γ‚“γ«γ‘γ―δΈ–η•Œ πŸ™πŸ½";
let long_text = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. This is a much longer piece of text designed to test the performance of the whitespace pre-tokenizer on a substantial input. It includes various forms of whitespace, such as multiple consecutive spaces, tabs\tbetween words, and newlines.\nIt also mixes in different types of characters, including numbers (123), special symbols (!@#$%^&*()), and some common emojis like πŸ˜‚πŸ‘βœ¨. The goal is to ensure that the tokenizer correctly splits the text into tokens while maintaining its performance characteristics across a diverse set of linguistic features. This paragraph will be repeated several times to create a truly long input for comprehensive benchmarking. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. This is a much longer piece of text designed to test the performance of the whitespace pre-tokenizer on a substantial input. It includes various forms of whitespace, such as multiple consecutive spaces, tabs\tbetween words, and newlines.\nIt also mixes in different types of characters, including numbers (123), special symbols (!@#$%^&*()), and some common emojis like πŸ˜‚πŸ‘βœ¨. The goal is to ensure that the tokenizer correctly splits the text into tokens while maintaining its performance characteristics across a diverse set of linguistic features. This paragraph will be repeated several times to create a truly long input for comprehensive benchmarking. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. This is a much longer piece of text designed to test the performance of the whitespace pre-tokenizer on a substantial input. It includes various forms of whitespace, such as multiple consecutive spaces, tabs\tbetween words, and newlines.\nIt also mixes in different types of characters, including numbers (123), special symbols (!@#$%^&*()), and some common emojis like πŸ˜‚πŸ‘βœ¨. The goal is to ensure that the tokenizer correctly splits the text into tokens while maintaining its performance characteristics across a diverse set of linguistic features.";

let samples = vec![
("short_unique", short_text),
("medium_unique", medium_text),
("long_unique", long_text),
];

for (label, text) in samples {
c.bench_function(&format!("whitespace_pretokenizer_{}", label), |b| {
b.iter(|| {
let mut s = PreTokenizedString::from(black_box(text));
tokenizer.pre_tokenize(&mut s).unwrap();
black_box(&s);
});
});
}
}

criterion_group!(benches, bench_whitespace);
criterion_main!(benches);
81 changes: 72 additions & 9 deletions tokenizers/src/pre_tokenizers/whitespace.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,12 +1,18 @@
use std::sync::LazyLock;

use regex::Regex;

use std::iter::Peekable;
use std::str::CharIndices;
use crate::tokenizer::{
pattern::Invert, PreTokenizedString, PreTokenizer, Result, SplitDelimiterBehavior,
PreTokenizedString,
PreTokenizer,
Result,
SplitDelimiterBehavior,
};
use crate::utils::macro_rules_attribute;

/// A pre-tokenizer that splits text into tokens by whitespace while separating
/// word characters (alphanumeric + underscore) from punctuation characters.
///
/// This tokenizer groups consecutive word characters together and consecutive
/// punctuation characters together, removing all whitespace in the process.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[macro_rules_attribute(impl_serde_type!)]
pub struct Whitespace;
Expand All @@ -17,17 +23,74 @@ impl Default for Whitespace {
}
}

// Helper function to check if a character is a word character (alphanumeric or underscore)
fn is_word_char(c: char) -> bool {
c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '_'
}

/// Helper function to extend the end index while a predicate holds true
fn extend_while<F>(chars: &mut Peekable<CharIndices>, start_idx: usize, mut predicate: F) -> usize
where
F: FnMut(char) -> bool,
{
let mut end_idx = start_idx;
while let Some(&(next_idx, next_ch)) = chars.peek() {
if predicate(next_ch) {
end_idx = next_idx + next_ch.len_utf8();
chars.next();
} else {
break;
}
}
end_idx
}

/// Custom pattern struct that implements the splitting logic manually.
///
/// This pattern identifies three types of token spans:
/// - Whitespace sequences (marked for removal)
/// - Word character sequences (marked to keep)
/// - Punctuation sequences (marked to keep)
struct ManualWhitespacePattern;

impl crate::tokenizer::pattern::Pattern for ManualWhitespacePattern {
fn find_matches(&self, inside: &str) -> crate::tokenizer::Result<Vec<((usize, usize), bool)>> {
let mut token_spans = Vec::new();
let mut chars = inside.char_indices().peekable();

while let Some((start_idx, ch)) = chars.next() {
if ch.is_ascii_whitespace() {
let end_idx = extend_while(&mut chars, start_idx + ch.len_utf8(), |c| c.is_ascii_whitespace());
token_spans.push(((start_idx, end_idx), true));
} else if is_word_char(ch) {
let end_idx = extend_while(&mut chars, start_idx + ch.len_utf8(), is_word_char);
token_spans.push(((start_idx, end_idx), false));
} else {
let end_idx = extend_while(&mut chars, start_idx + ch.len_utf8(), |c| {
!c.is_ascii_whitespace() && !is_word_char(c)
});
token_spans.push(((start_idx, end_idx), false));
}
}

Ok(token_spans)
}
}

impl PreTokenizer for Whitespace {
fn pre_tokenize(&self, pretokenized: &mut PreTokenizedString) -> Result<()> {
static RE: LazyLock<Regex> = LazyLock::new(|| Regex::new(r"\w+|[^\w\s]+").unwrap());
let re_ref: &Regex = &RE;

// Use our custom pattern that manually identifies tokens
pretokenized.split(|_, normalized| {
normalized.split(Invert(re_ref), SplitDelimiterBehavior::Removed)
normalized.split(ManualWhitespacePattern, SplitDelimiterBehavior::Removed)
})
}
}

/// A simple pre-tokenizer that splits text on whitespace characters only.
///
/// Unlike `Whitespace`, this tokenizer does not separate word characters from
/// punctuation - it only splits on whitespace boundaries, keeping punctuation
/// attached to adjacent word characters.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[macro_rules_attribute(impl_serde_type!)]
pub struct WhitespaceSplit;
Expand Down