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cmake/git_watcher.cmake

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# git_watcher.cmake
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# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/andrew-hardin/cmake-git-version-tracking/master/git_watcher.cmake
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#
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# Released under the MIT License.
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# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/andrew-hardin/cmake-git-version-tracking/master/LICENSE
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# This file defines a target that monitors the state of a git repo.
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# If the state changes (e.g. a commit is made), then a file gets reconfigured.
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# Here are the primary variables that control script behavior:
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#
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# PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE (REQUIRED)
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# -- The path to the file that'll be configured.
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#
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# POST_CONFIGURE_FILE (REQUIRED)
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# -- The path to the configured PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE.
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#
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# GIT_STATE_FILE (OPTIONAL)
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# -- The path to the file used to store the previous build's git state.
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# Defaults to the current binary directory.
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#
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# GIT_WORKING_DIR (OPTIONAL)
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# -- The directory from which git commands will be run.
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# Defaults to the directory with the top level CMakeLists.txt.
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#
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# GIT_EXECUTABLE (OPTIONAL)
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# -- The path to the git executable. It'll automatically be set if the
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# user doesn't supply a path.
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#
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# DESIGN
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# - This script was designed similar to a Python application
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# with a Main() function. I wanted to keep it compact to
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# simplify "copy + paste" usage.
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#
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# - This script is invoked under two CMake contexts:
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# 1. Configure time (when build files are created).
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# 2. Build time (called via CMake -P).
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# The first invocation is what registers the script to
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# be executed at build time.
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#
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# MODIFICATIONS
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# You may wish to track other git properties like when the last
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# commit was made. There are two sections you need to modify,
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# and they're tagged with a ">>>" header.
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# Short hand for converting paths to absolute.
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macro(PATH_TO_ABSOLUTE var_name)
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get_filename_component(${var_name} "${${var_name}}" ABSOLUTE)
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endmacro()
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# Check that a required variable is set.
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macro(CHECK_REQUIRED_VARIABLE var_name)
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if(NOT DEFINED ${var_name})
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message(FATAL_ERROR "The \"${var_name}\" variable must be defined.")
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endif()
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PATH_TO_ABSOLUTE(${var_name})
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endmacro()
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# Check that an optional variable is set, or, set it to a default value.
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macro(CHECK_OPTIONAL_VARIABLE var_name default_value)
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if(NOT DEFINED ${var_name})
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set(${var_name} ${default_value})
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endif()
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PATH_TO_ABSOLUTE(${var_name})
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endmacro()
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CHECK_REQUIRED_VARIABLE(PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE)
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CHECK_REQUIRED_VARIABLE(POST_CONFIGURE_FILE)
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CHECK_OPTIONAL_VARIABLE(GIT_STATE_FILE "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/git-state-hash")
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CHECK_OPTIONAL_VARIABLE(GIT_WORKING_DIR "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}")
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# Check the optional git variable.
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# If it's not set, we'll try to find it using the CMake packaging system.
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if(NOT DEFINED GIT_EXECUTABLE)
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find_package(Git QUIET REQUIRED)
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endif()
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CHECK_REQUIRED_VARIABLE(GIT_EXECUTABLE)
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set(_state_variable_names
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GIT_RETRIEVED_STATE
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GIT_HEAD_SHA1
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GIT_IS_DIRTY
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GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
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GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
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GIT_COMMIT_DATE_ISO8601
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GIT_COMMIT_SUBJECT
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GIT_COMMIT_BODY
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GIT_DESCRIBE
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# >>>
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# 1. Add the name of the additional git variable you're interested in monitoring
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# to this list.
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)
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# Macro: RunGitCommand
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# Description: short-hand macro for calling a git function. Outputs are the
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# "exit_code" and "output" variables.
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macro(RunGitCommand)
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execute_process(COMMAND
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"${GIT_EXECUTABLE}" ${ARGV}
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WORKING_DIRECTORY "${_working_dir}"
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RESULT_VARIABLE exit_code
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OUTPUT_VARIABLE output
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ERROR_QUIET
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OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE)
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if(NOT exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_RETRIEVED_STATE} "false")
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endif()
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endmacro()
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# Function: GetGitState
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# Description: gets the current state of the git repo.
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# Args:
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# _working_dir (in) string; the directory from which git commands will be executed.
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function(GetGitState _working_dir)
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# This is an error code that'll be set to FALSE if the
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# RunGitCommand ever returns a non-zero exit code.
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set(ENV{GIT_RETRIEVED_STATE} "true")
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# Get whether or not the working tree is dirty.
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RunGitCommand(status --porcelain)
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if(NOT exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_IS_DIRTY} "false")
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else()
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if(NOT "${output}" STREQUAL "")
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set(ENV{GIT_IS_DIRTY} "true")
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else()
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set(ENV{GIT_IS_DIRTY} "false")
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endif()
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endif()
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# There's a long list of attributes grabbed from git show.
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set(object HEAD)
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RunGitCommand(show -s "--format=%H" ${object})
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if(exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_HEAD_SHA1} ${output})
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endif()
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RunGitCommand(show -s "--format=%an" ${object})
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if(exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} "${output}")
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endif()
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RunGitCommand(show -s "--format=%ae" ${object})
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if(exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} "${output}")
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endif()
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RunGitCommand(show -s "--format=%ci" ${object})
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if(exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_COMMIT_DATE_ISO8601} "${output}")
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endif()
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RunGitCommand(show -s "--format=%s" ${object})
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if(exit_code EQUAL 0)
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# Escape quotes
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string(REPLACE "\"" "\\\"" output "${output}")
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set(ENV{GIT_COMMIT_SUBJECT} "${output}")
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endif()
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RunGitCommand(show -s "--format=%b" ${object})
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if(exit_code EQUAL 0)
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if(output)
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# Escape quotes
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string(REPLACE "\"" "\\\"" output "${output}")
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# Escape line breaks in the commit message.
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string(REPLACE "\r\n" "\\r\\n\\\r\n" safe "${output}")
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if(safe STREQUAL output)
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# Didn't have windows lines - try unix lines.
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string(REPLACE "\n" "\\n\\\n" safe "${output}")
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endif()
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else()
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# There was no commit body - set the safe string to empty.
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set(safe "")
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endif()
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set(ENV{GIT_COMMIT_BODY} "\"${safe}\"")
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else()
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set(ENV{GIT_COMMIT_BODY} "\"\"") # empty string.
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endif()
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# Get output of git describe
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RunGitCommand(describe --always ${object})
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if(NOT exit_code EQUAL 0)
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set(ENV{GIT_DESCRIBE} "unknown")
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else()
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set(ENV{GIT_DESCRIBE} "${output}")
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endif()
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# >>>
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# 2. Additional git properties can be added here via the
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# "execute_process()" command. Be sure to set them in
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# the environment using the same variable name you added
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# to the "_state_variable_names" list.
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endfunction()
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# Function: GitStateChangedAction
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# Description: this function is executed when the state of the git
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# repository changes (e.g. a commit is made).
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function(GitStateChangedAction)
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foreach(var_name ${_state_variable_names})
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set(${var_name} $ENV{${var_name}})
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endforeach()
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configure_file("${PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE}" "${POST_CONFIGURE_FILE}" @ONLY)
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endfunction()
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# Function: HashGitState
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# Description: loop through the git state variables and compute a unique hash.
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# Args:
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# _state (out) string; a hash computed from the current git state.
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function(HashGitState _state)
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set(ans "")
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foreach(var_name ${_state_variable_names})
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string(SHA256 ans "${ans}$ENV{${var_name}}")
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endforeach()
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set(${_state} ${ans} PARENT_SCOPE)
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endfunction()
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# Function: CheckGit
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# Description: check if the git repo has changed. If so, update the state file.
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# Args:
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# _working_dir (in) string; the directory from which git commands will be ran.
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# _state_changed (out) bool; whether or no the state of the repo has changed.
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function(CheckGit _working_dir _state_changed)
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# Get the current state of the repo.
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GetGitState("${_working_dir}")
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# Convert that state into a hash that we can compare against
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# the hash stored on-disk.
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HashGitState(state)
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# Issue 14: post-configure file isn't being regenerated.
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#
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# Update the state to include the SHA256 for the pre-configure file.
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# This forces the post-configure file to be regenerated if the
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# pre-configure file has changed.
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file(SHA256 ${PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE} preconfig_hash)
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string(SHA256 state "${preconfig_hash}${state}")
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# Check if the state has changed compared to the backup on disk.
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if(EXISTS "${GIT_STATE_FILE}")
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file(READ "${GIT_STATE_FILE}" OLD_HEAD_CONTENTS)
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if(OLD_HEAD_CONTENTS STREQUAL "${state}")
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# State didn't change.
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set(${_state_changed} "false" PARENT_SCOPE)
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return()
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endif()
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endif()
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# The state has changed.
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# We need to update the state file on disk.
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# Future builds will compare their state to this file.
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file(WRITE "${GIT_STATE_FILE}" "${state}")
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set(${_state_changed} "true" PARENT_SCOPE)
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endfunction()
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# Function: SetupGitMonitoring
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# Description: this function sets up custom commands that make the build system
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# check the state of git before every build. If the state has
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# changed, then a file is configured.
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function(SetupGitMonitoring)
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add_custom_target(check_git
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ALL
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DEPENDS ${PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE}
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BYPRODUCTS
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${POST_CONFIGURE_FILE}
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${GIT_STATE_FILE}
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COMMENT "Checking the git repository for changes..."
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COMMAND
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${CMAKE_COMMAND}
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-D_BUILD_TIME_CHECK_GIT=TRUE
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-DGIT_WORKING_DIR=${GIT_WORKING_DIR}
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-DGIT_EXECUTABLE=${GIT_EXECUTABLE}
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-DGIT_STATE_FILE=${GIT_STATE_FILE}
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-DPRE_CONFIGURE_FILE=${PRE_CONFIGURE_FILE}
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-DPOST_CONFIGURE_FILE=${POST_CONFIGURE_FILE}
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-P "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_FILE}")
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endfunction()
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# Function: Main
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# Description: primary entry-point to the script. Functions are selected based
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# on whether it's configure or build time.
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function(Main)
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if(_BUILD_TIME_CHECK_GIT)
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# Check if the repo has changed.
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# If so, run the change action.
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CheckGit("${GIT_WORKING_DIR}" changed)
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if(changed OR NOT EXISTS "${POST_CONFIGURE_FILE}")
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GitStateChangedAction()
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endif()
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else()
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# >> Executes at configure time.
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SetupGitMonitoring()
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endif()
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endfunction()
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# And off we go...
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Main()

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