diff --git a/src/Practice.java b/src/Practice.java
index 01da8d0..8b3d67e 100644
--- a/src/Practice.java
+++ b/src/Practice.java
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 
@@ -11,7 +13,16 @@ public class Practice {
      * @return the sum of the odd numbers in the array
      */
     public static int oddSum(int[] nums) {
-        return 0;
+        if(nums == null || nums.length < 1){
+            return 0;
+        }
+        int sum = 0;
+        for(int i =0; i<= nums.length-1; i++){
+            if(nums[i]%2 != 0){
+                sum += nums[i];
+            }
+        }
+        return sum;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -26,7 +37,21 @@ public static int oddSum(int[] nums) {
      * @throws NullPointerException if words is null
      */
     public static String shortestWord(Set<String> words) {
-        return null;
+        if(words.isEmpty()){throw new IllegalArgumentException();}
+        if(words == null){throw new NullPointerException();}
+        String shortest = null;
+        for(String word: words){
+            if(shortest == null) shortest = word;
+            if(word.length() < shortest.length()){
+                shortest = word;
+            }
+            if(word.length() == shortest.length()){
+                if(word.compareTo(shortest) <0){
+                    shortest = word;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return shortest;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -39,7 +64,14 @@ public static String shortestWord(Set<String> words) {
      * @throws NullPointerException if ages is null
      */
     public static Set<String> adults(Map<String, Integer> ages) {
-        return null;
+        if (ages == null) {throw new NullPointerException();}
+        Set<String> adult = new HashSet<>();
+        for(String name: ages.keySet()){
+            if(ages.get(name)>=18){
+                adult.add(name);
+            }
+        }
+        return adult;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -50,7 +82,15 @@ public static Set<String> adults(Map<String, Integer> ages) {
      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if head is null
      */
     public static int biggestNumber(ListNode<Integer> head) {
-        return 0;
+        if( head == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+        ListNode<Integer> temp = head;
+        int biggest = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
+        
+        while(temp != null){
+            if(temp.data > biggest)  biggest = temp.data;
+            temp = temp.next;
+        }
+        return biggest;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -67,7 +107,21 @@ public static int biggestNumber(ListNode<Integer> head) {
      * @return a frequency map of values in the list
      */
     public static <T> Map<T, Integer> frequencies(ListNode<T> head) {
-        return null;
+        Map<T, Integer> freqMap= new HashMap<>();
+        if(head == null) return freqMap;
+        ListNode<T> temp = head;
+        int count = 0;
+        while(temp != null){
+            if(freqMap.containsKey(temp.data)){
+                count = freqMap.get(temp.data) +1;
+                freqMap.put(temp.data, count);
+            }else{
+                freqMap.put(temp.data, 1);
+            }
+            
+            temp = temp.next;
+        }
+        return freqMap;
     }
 
 
@@ -80,7 +134,17 @@ public static <T> Map<T, Integer> frequencies(ListNode<T> head) {
      * @return the number of levels in the tree
      */
     public static int levelCount(BinaryTreeNode<?> root) {
-        return 0;
+        if(root == null) return 0;
+        return levelCount(root, 0);
+        
+    }
+    public static int levelCount(BinaryTreeNode<?> temp, int lvlCount){
+        if(temp == null) return lvlCount;
+        lvlCount++;
+        int leftCount = levelCount(temp.left, lvlCount);
+        int rightCount = levelCount(temp.right, lvlCount);
+        int max = Math.max(leftCount, rightCount);
+        return max;
     }
 
 
@@ -108,7 +172,18 @@ public static int levelCount(BinaryTreeNode<?> root) {
      * @return the sum of the nodes at the given level
      */
     public static int sumAtLevel(BinaryTreeNode<Integer> root, int level) {
-        return 0;
+        if (root == null) return 0;
+        return sumAtLevelRecur(root, level, 1, 0);
+    }
+    public static int sumAtLevelRecur(BinaryTreeNode<Integer> currentNode, int level, int currentLvl, int sum){
+        if(currentLvl < level){
+            if(currentNode.left != null) sum = sumAtLevelRecur(currentNode.left, level, currentLvl+1, sum);
+            if(currentNode.right != null) sum = sumAtLevelRecur(currentNode.right, level, currentLvl+1, sum);
+        }
+        if(currentLvl == level){
+            sum += currentNode.data;
+        }
+        return sum;
     }
 
 
@@ -123,7 +198,28 @@ public static int sumAtLevel(BinaryTreeNode<Integer> root, int level) {
      * @return true if the sums are equal, false otherwise
      */
     public static boolean sumMatch(BinaryTreeNode<Integer> root, ListNode<Integer> head) {
+        int rootSum = sumRoot(root, 0);
+        int headSum = sumHead(head, 0);
+        System.out.println(rootSum + " " + headSum);
+        if(rootSum == headSum) return true;
         return false;
+       
+        
+    }
+    public static int sumRoot(BinaryTreeNode<Integer> temp, int sum){
+        if(temp == null) return sum;
+        sum += temp.data;
+        sum = sumRoot(temp.left, sum);
+        sum = sumRoot(temp.right, sum);
+        
+        return sum;
+    }
+    public static int sumHead(ListNode<Integer> head, int sum){
+        if(head == null) return sum;
+        sum += head.data;
+        sum = sumHead(head.next, sum);
+        
+        return sum;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -136,9 +232,22 @@ public static boolean sumMatch(BinaryTreeNode<Integer> root, ListNode<Integer> h
      * @return the sum of all the vertices
      */
     public static int graphSum(Vertex<Integer> start) {
-        return 0;
+        HashSet<Vertex<Integer>> visited = new HashSet<>();
+        return graphSum(start, visited, 0);
+       
     }
 
+    public static int graphSum(Vertex<Integer> current, HashSet<Vertex<Integer>> visited, int sum){
+        if(current == null || visited.contains(current)) return sum;
+        if (!visited.contains(current)) {
+            visited.add(current);
+            sum += current.data;
+            for(Vertex<Integer> neighbor: current.neighbors){
+                sum = graphSum(neighbor, visited, sum);
+            }
+        }
+        return sum;
+    }
     /**
      * Returns the count of vertices in a graph that have an outdegree of 0.
      * 
@@ -148,6 +257,24 @@ public static int graphSum(Vertex<Integer> start) {
      * @return the count of vertices with outdegree 0
      */
     public static int sinkCount(Vertex<Integer> start) {
-        return 0;
+        return sinkCount(start, 0, new HashSet<>());
+    }
+
+    public static int sinkCount(Vertex<Integer> current, int sinks, HashSet<Vertex<Integer>> visited){
+
+        if(current != null){
+            if(!visited.contains(current)){
+                visited.add(current);
+                if(current.neighbors.size() == 0){
+                    sinks++;
+                }
+                for(Vertex<Integer> neighbor: current.neighbors){
+                    sinks = sinkCount(neighbor, sinks, visited);
+                }
+            }
+            
+            
+        }
+        return sinks;
     }
 }
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