Config.kmk

# $Id: Config.kmk 113757 2026-04-07 20:51:56Z klaus.espenlaub@oracle.com $
## @file
# The global build configuration file for VBox.
#
# This file gets included by all makefiles through the
# include $(KBUILD_PATH)/header.kmk statement.
#

#
# Copyright (C) 2006-2026 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
#
# This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
# available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
# License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
#

# Marker.
VBOX_ROOT_CONFIG_KMK_INCLUDED = 1

#
# kBuild stuff
#

# Build with umask 022 (requires kBuild r2556 to work, harmless on earlier).
$(set-umask 022)

# Add our own directories to the search paths.
KBUILD_TOOL_PATHS = $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/kBuildTools/
KBUILD_UNIT_PATHS = $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/kBuildUnits/

# Modify the build types.
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES = release profile debug kprofile

## 'strict' builds
# Same as release builds, except that RT_STRICT and VBOX_STRICT are defined,
# meaning all assertions are in action. (Appending means '.strict' props take
# precedence in argument lists.)
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES += strict
BLD_TYPE_strict_EXTENDS = release
BLD_TYPE_strict_EXTENDS_BY = appending

## 'asan' builds
# Same as release builds, except that some form of address sanitizer (e.g.
# VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER=1 or VBOX_WITH_EF_WRAPS) is enabled.  In addition
# RT_STRICT and VBOX_STRICT are defined so assertions and sanity checks will
# also be enabled (mainly for not needing to build+test strict builds separately).
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES += asan
BLD_TYPE_asan_EXTENDS = release
BLD_TYPE_asan_EXTENDS_BY = appending

## 'tsan' builds
# Same as release builds, except that some form of thread sanitizer (e.g.
# VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_TSAN=1) is enabled.  In addition RT_STRICT and
# VBOX_STRICT are defined so assertions and sanity checks will also be enabled
# (mainly for not needing to build+test strict builds separately).
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES += tsan
BLD_TYPE_tsan_EXTENDS = release
BLD_TYPE_tsan_EXTENDS_BY = appending

## 'dbgopt' builds
# Same as debug builds, except that compiler optimizations are enabled.  This
# intended for cases where all the debug facitities (logging, assertions, ++)
# is wanted but actual source level debugging as important as execution speed.
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES += dbgopt
BLD_TYPE_dbgopt_EXTENDS = debug
BLD_TYPE_dbgopt_EXTENDS_BY = overriding

## 'parfait' builds
# Same as release builds, except that the result is prepared for static code
# analysis by parfait.
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES += parfait
BLD_TYPE_parfait_EXTENDS = release
BLD_TYPE_parfait_EXTENDS_BY = appending

## 'parfait-dbg' builds
# Same as debug builds, except that the result is prepared for static code
# analysis by parfait.
KBUILD_BLD_TYPES += parfait-dbg
BLD_TYPE_parfait-dbg_EXTENDS = debug
BLD_TYPE_parfait-dbg_EXTENDS_BY = appending

# Temporary hack for kBuild ticket #83.
## @todo kBuild: remove after closing ticket #83.
PROPS_ACCUMULATE_L_LNK       += INTERMEDIATES
PROPS_PROGRAMS_ACCUMULATE_L  += INTERMEDIATES
PROPS_LIBRARIES_ACCUMULATE_L += INTERMEDIATES
PROPS_DLLS_ACCUMULATE_L      += INTERMEDIATES
PROPS_SYSMODS_ACCUMULATE_L   += INTERMEDIATES
PROPS_MISCBINS_ACCUMULATE_L  += INTERMEDIATES

# Some info on the vendor
VBOX_VENDOR       = Oracle and/or its affiliates
VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT = Oracle
VBOX_PRODUCT      = $(VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT) VirtualBox
VBOX_PUEL_PRODUCT = $(VBOX_PRODUCT) Extension Pack
# Not all could be done automatically. Here is a list of known places which
# have to be updated manually, please keep this up to date:
#	src/VBox/Devices/PC/PXE/client/uinit.asm
#	src/VBox/RDP/webclient/flash/com/sun/network/rdp/Version.as
#	src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/src/globals/UICommon.cpp
#	src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/src/settings/global/VBoxGLSettingsLanguage.cpp
#	src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/nls/*.ts
#	debian/control
#	src/VBox/Installer/linux/{debian,rpm}
#	src/VBox/Installer/linux/virtualbox.desktop
#	src/VBox/Additions/win/Installer/ISO/ReadmeDrivers.txt
#	src/VBox/Main/nls/*.ts
#	src/VBox/ExtPacks/Puel/nls/*.ts
# src/VBox/Frontends/VBoxManage/nls/*.ts
#	*/*.inf, */*.rc

# Misc names used by the install paths below.
VBOX_PUEL_MANGLED_NAME = $(subst $(SP),_,$(VBOX_PUEL_PRODUCT))

# Install paths
## @todo This will change after 4.1 is branched off!
# What is now 'bin' and 'lib' will be moved down under 'staged/', except on
# darwin where it's currently called 'dist' which will be renamed to 'staged'.
# When running 'kmk install' files will be copied to 'dist/', on unix systems
# this will be done in FHS fashion assuming /usr/local or /usr as 'prefix'.
#
# Changes related to this are marked VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAYOUT.
ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAYOUT
 PATH_INS             = $(PATH_OUT)/dist
 PATH_STAGE           = $(PATH_OUT)
 INST_DEBUG          := stage/debug/
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 ifndef VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAYOUT
  INST_DIST           = dist/
 else
  INST_DIST          :=
 endif
 INST_SDK             = $(INST_DIST)sdk/

 # the bundles
 INST_VIRTUALBOX      = $(INST_DIST)VirtualBox.app/
 INST_VBOXDRV         = $(INST_DIST)VBoxDrv.kext/
 INST_VBOXNETFLT      = $(INST_DIST)VBoxNetFlt.kext/
 INST_VBOXNETADP      = $(INST_DIST)VBoxNetAdp.kext/
 INST_VBOXUSB         = $(INST_DIST)VBoxUSB.kext/

 # put everything in the VirtualBox app bundle.
 INST_BIN             = $(INST_VIRTUALBOX)Contents/MacOS/
 INST_DLL             = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_SYS             = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_TESTCASE        = $(INST_BIN)testcase/
 INST_ADDITIONS       = $(INST_DIST)additions/
 INST_ADDITIONS_ISO   = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_UNATTENDED_TEMPLATES = $(INST_BIN)UnattendedTemplates/

 INST_VBOXDBG_SYMS    = $(INST_VIRTUALBOX)Contents/Resources/VBoxDbgSyms/

 # other paths
 INST_LIB             = lib/
 INST_ADDITIONS_LIB   = $(INST_LIB)additions/
 VBOX_INST_DTRACE_LIB = $(INST_BIN)dtrace/lib/
 VBOX_INST_DTRACE_TST = $(INST_BIN)dtrace/testcase/
 VBOX_INST_TOOLS      = $(INST_BIN)tools/

else

 INST_BIN             = bin/
 INST_DIST            = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_SDK             = $(INST_BIN)sdk/

 INST_VIRTUALBOX      = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_VBOXDRV         = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_VBOXNETFLT      = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_VBOXNETADP      = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_VBOXUSB         = $(INST_BIN)

 INST_DLL             = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_SYS             = $(INST_BIN)
 INST_TESTCASE        = $(INST_BIN)testcase/
 INST_ADDITIONS       = $(INST_BIN)additions/
 INST_ADDITIONS_ISO   = $(INST_ADDITIONS)
 INST_UNATTENDED_TEMPLATES = $(INST_BIN)UnattendedTemplates/

 INST_LIB             = lib/
 INST_ADDITIONS_LIB   = $(INST_LIB)additions/
 VBOX_INST_DTRACE_LIB = $(INST_BIN)dtrace/lib/
 VBOX_INST_DTRACE_TST = $(INST_BIN)dtrace/testcase/

 INST_VBOXDBG_SYMS    = $(INST_BIN)VBoxDbgSyms/
 VBOX_INST_TOOLS      = $(INST_BIN)tools/
endif


INST_VALIDATIONKIT    = validationkit/
INST_TESTBOXSCRIPT    = testboxscript/

INST_DOC              = doc/
INST_EXTPACK          = $(INST_BIN)ExtensionPacks/
INST_EXTPACK_CERTS    = $(INST_BIN)ExtPackCertificates/
INST_EXTPACK_PUEL     = $(INST_EXTPACK)$(VBOX_PUEL_MANGLED_NAME)/
INST_PACKAGES         = packages/

VBOX_PATH_SDK         = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_SDK))
VBOX_PATH_DIST        = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_DIST))
VBOX_PATH_VALIDATIONKIT = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_VALIDATIONKIT))
VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS   = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_ADDITIONS))
VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_ISO = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_ADDITIONS_ISO))
VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_ADDITIONS_LIB))
VBOX_PATH_EXTPACK_PUEL = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_EXTPACK_PUEL))
VBOX_PATH_PACKAGES    = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(INST_PACKAGES))
VBOX_PATH_TOOLS       = $(patsubst %/,%,$(PATH_STAGE)/$(VBOX_INST_TOOLS))


#
# Some source paths of global interest.
#
VBOX_PATH_SRC_CERTIFICATES = $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/Certificates


#
# Delete targets on failure.
#
.DELETE_ON_ERROR:

#
# Notify about important kBuild updates.
#
if   $(KBUILD_VERSION_MAJOR) == 0 \
  && (   $(KBUILD_VERSION_MINOR) >= 2 \
      || (   $(KBUILD_VERSION_MINOR) == 1 \
  && $(KBUILD_VERSION_PATCH) >= 999))
 VBOX_MIN_KMK_REVISION        := 3093
 VBOX_MIN_KBUILD_KMK_REVISION := $(if-expr "$(KBUILD_HOST)" == "win",3097,$(if-expr "$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH)" == "solaris.sparc64",2511,3074))
 if $(KMK_REVISION) >= $(VBOX_MIN_KMK_REVISION)
  if $(KBUILD_KMK_REVISION) >= $(VBOX_MIN_KBUILD_KMK_REVISION)
   # OK.
  else
   $(error You must update kBuild! Requires kBuild binaries $(VBOX_MIN_KBUILD_KMK_REVISION) or later, kmk says $(KBUILD_KMK_REVISION) ($(KBUILD_VERSION)))
  endif
 else
  $(error You must update kBuild! Requires kBuild revision $(VBOX_MIN_KMK_REVISION) or later, found $(KMK_REVISION) ($(KBUILD_VERSION)))
 endif
else
 $(error You must update kBuild! Requires 0.1.999 or later, found $(KBUILD_VERSION))
endif

#
# Define USERNAME early on.
#
ifndef USERNAME
 ifdef USER
  USERNAME = $(USER)
 else
  $(warning Warning: You must have USERNAME or USER in your environment.)
 endif
endif

#
# Detect the darwin host version number so we can disable stuff that doesn't
# currently build on Lion.
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
 VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION := $(subst ., ,$(shell uname -r))
 # Keep counting _MAJOR past 19.x (macOS 10.15.x) to simplify dealing with macOS 11.x.
 VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR := $(expr $(word 1, $(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION)) - 4)
 VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MINOR := $(word 2, $(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION))
 VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_PATCH := $(word 3, $(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION))
 if $(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 15
  VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION := 10.$(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MINOR)
 else
  VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION := 11.$(expr $(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) - 16).$(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MINOR)
 endif
endif

include $(PATH_ROOT)/Version.kmk

# The raw version string. This *must not* contain any other information/fields than
# major, minor and build revision (as it is now) -- also will be used for host/guest version
# comparison.
VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW = $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)

# VBOX_VERSION_STRING without the publisher.
VBOX_VERSION_STRING_NO_PUB = $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW)$(addprefix _,$(VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE))

# Full version string (may include more than just x.y.z, but no spaces or other problematic chars).
# Note! The BETA[n],ALPHA[n],RC[n] indicators should be inserted before the
#       publisher so that RTStrVersionCompare have a chance of comparing
#       prerelease from different publishers correctly.
VBOX_VERSION_STRING = $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING_NO_PUB)$(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)


## Make a numeric value from the major, minor and build numbers (params)
VBOX_FULL_VERSION_MAKE = $(expr ($1 << 24) | ($2 << 16) | $3)

## Checks if the current VBox version is higher or equal to the major, minor and
# build numbers given as parameters.
# @returns 1 if true, 0 if false.  For use with 'if'.
VBOX_VERSION_PREREQ = $(expr $(call VBOX_FULL_VERSION_MAKE,$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR),$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR),$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)) \
		>= $(call VBOX_FULL_VERSION_MAKE,$1,$2,$3))

# Enable host screen saver toggle by default
VBOX_WITH_SCREENSAVER_CONTROL = 1

# Force the additions.sh script to get an exact additions build when we're doing the release.
if $(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) % 2 == 0
 ifeq ($(VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE),)
  VBOX_RELEASE_EXACT_MATCH  = 1
 endif
endif
ifneq ($(VBOX_RELEASE_EXACT_MATCH),)
 export VBOX_ADDITIONS_SH_MODE     = release
 export VBOX_DOCUMENTATION_SH_MODE = release
 export VBOX_EFI_SH_MODE           = release
 export VBOX_EXTPACKS_SH_MODE      = release
endif

# Maybe we want set this manually.
VBOX_C_YEAR = $(date-utc %Y)

#
# The VirtualBox package type.
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = WINDOWS
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = LINUX
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = DARWIN
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = SOLARIS
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = OS2
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = HAIKU
else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_OS  = BSD
else
 $(error Cannot determine VBOX_PACKAGE_OS)
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_ARCH  = 32BITS
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),arm64)
 VBOX_PACKAGE_ARCH  = ARM64
else
 VBOX_PACKAGE_ARCH  = 64BITS
endif
# distribution, mostly for Linux/Solaris where we support different distributions
# this strip will be overridden by the Linux packaging scripts
VBOX_PACKAGE_DIST ?= GENERIC
# Full string
VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING = $(VBOX_PACKAGE_OS)_$(VBOX_PACKAGE_ARCH)_$(VBOX_PACKAGE_DIST)

# Supported VirtualBox host architectures.
VBOX_SUPPORTED_HOST_ARCHS := amd64
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin win linux) # Work in progress.
 VBOX_SUPPORTED_HOST_ARCHS += arm64
endif


#
# The VirtualBox Configuration Defaults.
#
# We try to document all the build configuration options here, things which
# aren't enabled by default are left commented out just to show that they
# exist and which value they should have (usually 1, but anyway).
#

# Indicate VBOX_ONLY build if any of the VBOX_ONLY_* variables are set.
VBOX_ONLY_BUILD := $(strip $(foreach x, ADDITIONS DOCS EXTPACKS SDK VALIDATIONKIT \
			, $(if-expr defined(VBOX_ONLY_$(x)),VBOX_ONLY_$(x))))
if $(words $(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD)) > 1
 $(error VBox: More than one VBOX_ONLY build enabled! $(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD))
endif

# Select new Xcode based on host OS X version.
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
 if "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "arm64"
  VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE := 1
 else if !defined(VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NEW_XCODE) && $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) >= 16 # (OS X 10.12 Sierra)
  VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE := 1
 else if !defined(VBOX_WITH_NEW_XCODE) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_NEW_XCODE) && $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) >= 13 # (OS X 10.9 Mavericks)
  VBOX_WITH_NEW_XCODE := 1
 endif
endif
# Use this to disable control flow.
#VBOX_WITHOUT_CONTROL_FLOW_GUARD = 1
# Don't use the compiler CRT for statically linked modules, use IPRT with some
# additional CRT functionality.
# Note! This has only been tested with Visual C++ 2019.
## @todo the arm64 exclusion is temporary.
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(KBUILD_TYPE)" != "asan" && "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" != "arm64"
 VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC := 1
endif

## @name Additions
## @{
# This indicates that additions (of some kind or another) is being _built_.
# VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS overrides it.
VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS = 1
# Build the optional ring-0 part of the additions for syntax checking.
# On linux we build this as a test case instead.
# Skip for darwin.arm64 for now.
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "linux" && "$(intersects $(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), darwin.arm64)" == ""
 VBOX_WITH_ADDITION_DRIVERS = 1
endif
# Build X11 additions. Can be disabled separately.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris)
 VBOX_WITH_X11_ADDITIONS = 1
 # On ARM we don't support the old VBoxVideo graphics emulation and rely fully on VMSVGA
 # (partly due to the fact that it relies on port I/O which is not available there).
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), arm32 arm64)
  VBOX_NO_LEGACY_XORG_X11 = 1
 endif
endif
# Enable the building of shared folders in the windows additions.
VBOX_WITH_WIN32_ADDITIONS_SHAREDFOLDERS = 1
# Take the binaries of the OS/2 Additions.
VBOX_WITH_OS2_ADDITIONS_BIN = 1
# Use additions from the build server.
#VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS_FROM_BUILD_SERVER = 1
# Include additions in the package
VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS_PACKING = 1
# Don't include any CRTs.
# For Windows hosts this would be the MS Visual Studio Redistributable (2019).
VBOX_WITH_CRT_PACKING =
# Only build the additions (for the additions build server).
#VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS = 1
ifdef VBOX_ADDITIONS_ONLY # typical mistake.
 $(error It is VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS=1 not VBOX_ADDITIONS_ONLY!)
endif
# Don't bother with additions, overrides VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS.
# This is not used by makefiles, only Config.kmk, see below.
ifdef VBOX_ONLY_SDK
 VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS = 1
endif
# Don't create the additions ISO.
# (Used by the additions build server, don't invert it.)
#VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS_ISO = 1
# Include and build the Linux arm64 guest additions.
VBOX_WITH_LNX_ARM64_ADDITIONS = 1
## @}

# Set build options right for building the Additions as an RPM package.
# VBOX_ONLY_RPM_ADDITIONS = 1
ifdef VBOX_ONLY_RPM_ADDITIONS
 VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS = 1
 VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS_WITHOUT_RTISOMAKER = 1
 # We build the RPMs using public sources.
 VBOX_OSE = 1
 # We want to re-use parts of the packing pass, but not all.
 VBOX_WITHOUT_LINUX_GUEST_PACKAGE = 1
 VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS_ISO = 1
endif

## @name Documentation
## @{
# The documentation
VBOX_WITH_DOCS = 1
# Use documentation from the build server.
#VBOX_WITH_DOCS_FROM_BUILD_SERVER = 1
# Include documentation in the package
VBOX_WITH_DOCS_PACKING = 1
# Build QHelp documentation, needs qhelpgenerator
VBOX_WITH_DOCS_QHELP = 1
# Include QHelp documentation in the package
VBOX_WITH_DOCS_QHELP_PACKING = 1
# By default only include translations in documentation-only builds
ifdef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
 ifndef VBOX_NO_DOCS_TRANSLATIONS
  VBOX_WITH_DOCS_TRANSLATIONS = 1
 endif
endif
# Default languages
VBOX_MANUAL_LANGUAGES = en_US
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DOCS_TRANSLATIONS
 # The French translation is too outdated to be useful, needs a fresh start.
 #VBOX_MANUAL_ADD_LANGUAGES = fr_FR
endif
# Don't bother with documentation, overrides VBOX_WITH_DOCS.
# This is not used by makefiles, only Config.kmk, see below.
#VBOX_WITHOUT_DOCS = 1
# Only build the documentation (for the documentation build server).
#VBOX_ONLY_DOCS = 1
ifdef VBOX_DOCS_ONLY # typical mistake.
 $(error It is VBOX_ONLY_DOCS=1 not VBOX_DOCS_ONLY!)
endif
## @}

## @name VMM related settings.
## @{
# Enables the VT-x & AMD-V execution manager (HM).
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "amd64" && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_HWVIRT)
 VBOX_WITH_HWVIRT := 1
endif
# Enables .r0 modules.
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "amd64" || "$(intersects $(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), linux.arm64 win.arm64)"
 VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES := 1
endif
# Configures VBox with minimal ring-0 footprint - default on non-amd64 hosts.
ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), linux.arm64 win.arm64)
  VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_R0 := 1
 endif
else
 undefine VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_R0
endif
# Enable safe STR (store task register) emulation for raw-mode.
VBOX_WITH_SAFE_STR = 1
# Enable multi-core VCPUs.
VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE = 1
# Activate this to force the VM to pre-allocate the guest RAM before startup
VBOX_WITH_PREALLOC_RAM_BY_DEFAULT =
# Enable the debugger.
VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER = 1
# Enable the debugger GUI.
VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER_GUI = 1
# Nested hardware virtualization (64-bit hosts only).
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),amd64)
 # Enables SVM nested hardware virtualization support.
 VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM = 1
 # Enables VMX nested hardware virtualization support.
 VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX = 1
 # Enables nested hardware virtualization support but only in IEM.
 #VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_ONLY_IN_IEM = 1
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_ONLY_IN_IEM
  if !defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX)
   $(error VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_ONLY_IN_IEM defined without enabling nested VMX or nested SVM support)
  endif
 endif
 # Enables guest EPT support for VMX nested hardware virtualization.
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin)
  VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT = 1
 endif
 if defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX)
  $(error VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT requires VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX)
 endif
endif
# Enable the TLBs in IEM (experimental).
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), arm64)
 VBOX_WITH_IEM_TLB := 1
endif
# Enable the IEM recompiler of x86 code.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), arm64)
 VBOX_WITH_IEM_RECOMPILER := 1
 VBOX_WITH_IEM_NATIVE_RECOMPILER := 1
endif
# Enable the IEM arm64 interpreter.
VBOX_WITH_IEM_TARGETING_ARM := 1
# Enable native NEM on windows and macOS.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win darwin linux)
 VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_NEM = 1
endif
# Enable NEM fallback if the driver is not available.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), darwin.amd64 darwin.arm64 linux.amd64 linux.arm64 win.arm64)
 VBOX_WITH_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK = 1
endif
# Enable forced driverless mode by default.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), darwin.amd64 darwin.arm64)
 VBOX_WITH_DRIVERLESS_FORCED = 1
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin)
  VBOX_WITH_INTNET_SERVICE_IN_R3 = 1
 endif
endif
# Enables the new breakpoint handling code, see @bugref{8650}
VBOX_WITH_DBGF_FLOW_TRACING = 1
# Enables ARMv8 API support and if possible virtualization, see @bugref{10383}
VBOX_WITH_VIRT_ARMV8 = 1
# Makes x86 emulation on ARM hosts available in the GUI.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), empty-set)
 VBOX_WITH_X86_ON_ARM_ENABLED = 1
endif
# Makes ARM emulation on x86 hosts available in the GUI.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), empty-set)
 VBOX_WITH_ARM_ON_X86_ENABLED = 1
endif

if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), linux.amd64)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES
  # Enable IBT branch protection for the R0 modules.
  # (A make warning will be shown if gcc is too old.)
  VBOX_WITH_R0_MOD_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION = 1
 endif
endif
## @}


## @name Devices, Drivers, ...
## @{
# Build the Host Guest Communication Manager component.
VBOX_WITH_HGCM = 1
## Build the bugcheck detection code.
#VBOX_WITH_GUEST_BUGCHECK_DETECTION =
# Enable the USB feature. This includes VBOX_WITH_VUSB!
VBOX_WITH_USB = 1
# Enable the USB 1.1 controller plus virtual USB HID devices.
VBOX_WITH_VUSB = 1
# Enable the USB 2.0 controller.
VBOX_WITH_EHCI = 1
# Enable the ISCSI feature.
VBOX_WITH_ISCSI = 1
# Enable INIP support in the ISCSI feature.
VBOX_WITH_INIP = 1
# Enables compilation of NAT service
VBOX_WITH_NAT_SERVICE = 1
# Enable the E1000 feature.
VBOX_WITH_E1000 = 1
# Enable the Virtio feature.
VBOX_WITH_VIRTIO = 1
# Enable the Virtio SCSI device.
VBOX_WITH_VIRTIO_SCSI = 1
# HDA emulation is Intel HDA by default.
VBOX_WITH_INTEL_HDA = 1
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win darwin)
 # Enable OSS audio support.
 VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_OSS = 1
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
 # Enable ALSA audio support.
 VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_ALSA = 1
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
 # Enable PulseAudio audio support.
 VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_PULSE = 1
endif
# Enable building debugging backend.
# Only will be used at runtime when "VBoxInternal2/Audio/Debug/Enabled" (VM / global) is set.
VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_DEBUG = 1
# Enables the audio endpoint detection on Windows hosts.
VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_MMNOTIFICATION_CLIENT = 1
# Enable statically linked dbus support.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
 VBOX_WITH_DBUS = 1
endif
# Enable building PAM modules.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
 VBOX_WITH_PAM = 1
endif
# Enable internal networking.
VBOX_WITH_INTERNAL_NETWORKING = 1
# Enable vmsvga (svga2) graphics device variant, 2D part
VBOX_WITH_VMSVGA = 1
# Enable vmsvga (svga2) graphics device variant, 3D part
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux win)
 VBOX_WITH_VMSVGA3D = 1
endif
# Enable vmsvga (svga2) graphics device variant, 3D part, VGPU10 DX commands
ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMSVGA3D
 VBOX_WITH_VMSVGA3D_DX = 1
 # Enable DXVK library for supporting VGPU10 DX on non Windows hosts
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  VBOX_WITH_DXVK = 1
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  if !defined(VBOX_WITH_DXVK)
   # Otherwise this causes black screens.
   $(error DXVK must be enabled when VMSVGA with 3D is enabled)
  endif
 endif
 # Enable DXMT library for supporting VGPU10 DX on macOS
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), darwin.arm64)
  VBOX_WITH_DXMT = 1
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin.arm64)
  if !defined(VBOX_WITH_DXMT)
   # Otherwise this causes black screens.
   $(error DXMT must be enabled when VMSVGA with 3D is enabled)
  endif
 endif
endif
# Enable video decoding in DXVK library
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DXVK
 VBOX_WITH_DXVK_VIDEO = 1
endif
# Enable the generic 3D settings support if at least one 3D capable solution is enabled
ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMSVGA3D
 VBOX_WITH_3D_ACCELERATION = 1
endif
# Enable Host Guest Shared Memory Interface.
VBOX_WITH_HGSMI = 1
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), win.x86 win.amd64)
 # Enable XPDM Video driver for XP and older guests.
 VBOX_WITH_XPDM = 1
endif
# Enable Wddm Video driver for Vista+ guests.
VBOX_WITH_WDDM = 1
# Lazy developer!!
VBOXWDDM_WITH_VBVA = 1
# Lazy developer!!
ifdef VBOX_WITH_WDDM
 VBOX_WITH_VDMA = 1
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_VDMA
 undefine VBOX_WITH_VDMA
endif
# Gallium based WDDM driver
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
 VBOX_WITH_MESA3D = 1
endif
# VGPU10 UMD driver for Vista+ guests in the guest additions installer
ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMSVGA3D_DX
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
  VBOX_WITH_WDDM_DX = 1
 endif
endif
# Disable the Intel PXE ROM (uses Etherboot).
VBOX_WITH_INTEL_PXE =
# Enable EFI support
VBOX_WITH_EFI = 1
# Enable Secure Boot in the EFI firmware.
VBOX_WITH_EFI_SECURE_BOOT = 1
# Enable TPM support in the EFI firmware.
VBOX_WITH_EFI_TPM = 1
# Embed the EFI firmwares in VBoxDD2.dll/dylib/so.
VBOX_WITH_EFI_IN_DD2 = 1
# Fetch EFI firmware image from the build server
#VBOX_WITH_EFIFW_FROM_BUILD_SERVER = 1
# Include the EFI firmware into the package
ifndef VBOX_WITH_EFI_IN_DD2
 VBOX_WITH_EFIFW_PACKING = 1
endif
# Enable setuid wrapper for Solaris host DVD.
#VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER = 1
# Enable the virtual SATA/AHCI controller
VBOX_WITH_AHCI = 1
# Enable the new async completion manager
VBOX_WITH_PDM_ASYNC_COMPLETION = 1
ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
 VBOX_WITH_VUSB = 1
 VBOX_WITH_XHCI_IMPL = 1
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_EHCI
 VBOX_WITH_EHCI_IMPL = 1
endif
ifndef VBOX_WITHOUT_HOSTWEBCAM
 VBOX_WITH_USB_VIDEO_IMPL = 1
endif
# Enable the hal/sysfs USB code on Linux.
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
 VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS = 1
 # Disabled for now
 # VBOX_USB_WITH_DBUS = 1
 VBOX_USB_WITH_INOTIFY = 1
endif
# Enable performance API.
VBOX_WITH_RESOURCE_USAGE_API = 1
# Use VBoxVolInfo for getting FS dependecies.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
 VBOX_WITH_DEVMAPPER = 1
endif
# Enable unattended installation API
VBOX_WITH_UNATTENDED = 1
# Enable BusLogic SCSI host adapter
VBOX_WITH_BUSLOGIC = 1
# Enable LsiLogic SCSI host adapter
VBOX_WITH_LSILOGIC = 1
# Enable SCSI drivers
VBOX_WITH_SCSI = 1
# Enable this setting to force a fallback to default DMI data on configuration errors
VBOX_BIOS_DMI_FALLBACK =
# Enable the builtin PXE ROM
VBOX_WITH_PXE_ROM = 1
# Enable MSI support in devices
VBOX_WITH_MSI_DEVICES = 1
# Enable host network interface API.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin freebsd linux solaris win)
 VBOX_WITH_HOSTNETIF_API = 1
endif
# Emulated USB smart card reader
VBOX_WITH_USB_CARDREADER = 1
# Disk crypt plugin
VBOX_WITH_PLUGIN_CRYPT = 1
# VirtualKD stub/loader device, only relevant on Windows host
VBOX_WITH_VIRTUALKD = 1
# NVMe device emulation
VBOX_WITH_NVME_IMPL = 1
# Storage related debug drivers
VBOX_WITH_DRV_DISK_INTEGRITY = 1
# Enables the AMD IOMMU
VBOX_WITH_IOMMU_AMD = 1
# Enables the Intel IOMMU
VBOX_WITH_IOMMU_INTEL = 1
# Enables the new DBGF tracing framework
VBOX_WITH_DBGF_TRACING = 1
# Enable TPM device emulation support.
VBOX_WITH_TPM = 1
# Enable libtpms, required for the in process TPM emulation.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux darwin win solaris)
 VBOX_WITH_LIBTPMS = 1
endif
# Disable keyboard HID Consumer/Desktop control keys passthrough
# VBOX_WITHOUT_KEYBOARD_HID_CC_DC_PASSTHROUGH = 1
# Enable VFIO based PCI passthrough
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
 VBOX_WITH_VFIO_PCI_PASSTHROUGH = 1
endif
## @}

# legacy
ifdef VBOX_ONLY_TESTSUITE
 $(warning VBOX_ONLY_TESTSUITE was renamed to VBOX_ONLY_VALIDATIONKIT)
 VBOX_ONLY_VALIDATIONKIT = $(VBOX_ONLY_TESTSUITE)
endif

## @name Other Component
## @{
# Build the installer.
VBOX_WITH_INSTALLER = 1
# Show license pages for non-OSE versions by default.
# This is required for e.g. the Windows host installer.
ifndef VBOX_OSE
 VBOX_WITH_LICENSE_DISPLAY = 1
endif
VBOX_WITH_GUEST_INSTALLER_UNICODE = 1
# The kernel driver/module and related runtime libraries.
# On Linux we build this as a test case instead.
# On darwin we don't use a support driver.
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "linux" && "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "darwin"
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV = 1
endif
# The main api.
VBOX_WITH_MAIN = 1
# Enables proxy stub for MS COM (speeds up setting IPC for objects).
# (The VBOX_MIDL_PROXY_CLSID and VBOX_MIDL_PROXY_CLSID_IS are just two
#  representations of the class ID for the proxy stub.)
VBOX_WITH_MIDL_PROXY_STUB = 1
VBOX_MIDL_PROXY_CLSID    := {0bb3b78c-1807-4249-5ba5-ea42d66af0bf}
VBOX_MIDL_PROXY_CLSID_IS := {0x0bb3b78c,0x1807,0x4249,{0x5b,0xa5,0xea,0x42,0xd6,0x6a,0xf0,0xbf}}
# Whether to also ship 32-bit main API on 64-bit systems.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), solaris.amd64 win.amd64)
 if !defined(VBOX_ONLY_VALIDATIONKIT) && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS) && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_DOCS) && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS)
  VBOX_WITH_32_ON_64_MAIN_API = 1
 endif
endif
# Whether to generate a database of USB vendor IDs and device IDs into VBoxSVC.
VBOX_WITH_MAIN_USB_ID_DATABASE = 1
# Whether to generate a database of PCI vendor IDs and device IDs into VBoxSVC.
VBOX_WITH_MAIN_PCI_ID_DATABASE = 1
# Whether to enable error message translation in Main.
ifndef VBOX_ONLY_BUILD
 VBOX_WITH_MAIN_NLS = 1
endif
# Whether to enable error message translation in Extension VM Pack.
if !defined(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD) || defined(VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS)
 VBOX_WITH_PUEL_NLS = 1
endif
# Whether to enable message translation in VBoxManage.
#ifndef VBOX_ONLY_BUILD
VBOX_WITH_VBOXMANAGE_NLS  = 1
#endif
# Set this to prefix all C symbols in XPCOM, to avoid dynamic linking problems
# caused by our XPCOM library polluting the symbol namespace for system libs.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
 VBOX_WITH_XPCOM_NAMESPACE_CLEANUP = 1
endif
# The webservices api.
VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES = 1
VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES_SSL = 1
# The Qt GUI.
VBOX_WITH_QTGUI = 1
# Indicates the Qt is Cocoa based on the Mac.
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 VBOX_WITH_COCOA_QT = 1
endif

# VBox Ballooning Control frontend.
VBOX_WITH_FE_BALLOONCTRL = 1
# VBox Autostart Service.
VBOX_WITH_FE_AUTOSTART = 1
# VBox Bug Report tool.
VBOX_WITH_FE_BUGREPORT = 1
# Enable this to get the SDL based GUI built. Mostly useful for development
# purposes. For production use it's recommended to use the Qt GUI which can
# be also stripped down. See VBOX_WITH_QTGUI.
VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
# Start VBoxSVC in windows session 0 (services session).
VBOX_WITH_VBOXSVC_SESSION_0 = 1
# The headless frontend.
VBOX_WITH_HEADLESS = 1
# Enable the build of VRDP server.
VBOX_WITH_VRDP = 1
# Build the VRDP authentication modules.
VBOX_WITH_VRDP_AUTHMOD = 1
## The Direct Framebuffer GUI.
#VBOX_WITH_VBOXFB = 1
# The basic frontend not using Main/COM/XPCOM.
#VBOX_WITH_VBOXBFE = 1
# Enables the Python<->XPCOM, Python<->COM and (WS enabled) Python<->WS bindings.
VBOX_WITH_PYTHON ?= 1
# Enables the PERL<->WS binding (if WS enabled).
#VBOX_WITH_PERL ?= 1
# Enables the PHP<->WS binding (if WS enabled).
VBOX_WITH_PHP ?= 1
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris)
 # Enable Java<->XPCOM bridge + glue code
 VBOX_WITH_JXPCOM ?= 1
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), ) # scm:ignore-empty-if1of-set
 # Enable Java<->MSCOM glue, bridge is provided by an external lib (Jacob)
 VBOX_WITH_JMSCOM ?= 1
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris)
 # Enable Java<->JAX-WS bridge
 VBOX_WITH_JWS ?= 1
endif
# Build against multiple Python versions present in the system (only up to 3.2,
# unless VBOX_WITH_ONLY_PYTHON_LIMITED_API is overridden).
VBOX_WITH_MULTIVERSION_PYTHON ?= 1
# Only build the limited Python extension API version for 3.3 and later.
VBOX_WITH_ONLY_PYTHON_LIMITED_API = 1
# Build the Validation Kit.
VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT = 1
# Include unit tests (testcases) on the Validation Kit .ISO
# so that we can perform testing on older platforms which we don't support
# on the host anymore.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin.amd64 linux win)
 VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT_UNITTESTS_PACKING = 1
endif
# Set if we should ship the audio test from the Validation Kit with the host installer.
VBOX_WITH_HOST_SHIPPING_AUDIO_TEST = 1
# Set if we should ship the audio test from the Validation Kit with the guest additions.
VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS_SHIPPING_AUDIO_TEST = 1
# Build the testcases.
VBOX_WITH_TESTCASES = 1
# Enable this to build vbox-img even if VBOX_WITH_TESTCASES is disabled
VBOX_WITH_VBOX_IMG =
# Enables recording support.
VBOX_WITH_RECORDING = 1
# Enables the recording SDL rendering backend.
# Not yet enabled by default yet.
VBOX_WITH_RECORDING_SDL_BACKEND =
# Enable VPX (VP8 / VP9 codec), required for video capturing.
VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX = 1
# Enables audio support for recording (depends on VBOX_WITH_RECORDING).
VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_RECORDING = 1
if defined(VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_RECORDING) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_RECORDING)
 $(error Audio recording (VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_RECORDING) needs the general recording feature (VBOX_WITH_RECORDING) enabled)
endif
# Enables libvorbis (Ogg Vorbis), required for encoding audio into the recorded data.
VBOX_WITH_LIBVORBIS = 1
# Enables libogg (Ogg file format). Required for building libvorbis above.
VBOX_WITH_LIBOGG = 1
# Currently OggVorbis is our only choice for audio recording support, so check for that.
if defined(VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_RECORDING) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_LIBVORBIS)
 $(error Need libvorbis (VBOX_WITH_LIBVORBIS) in order to enable audio recoding support)
endif
if defined(VBOX_WITH_LIBVORBIS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_LIBOGG)
 $(error Need libogg (VBOX_WITH_LIBOGG) in order to build libvorbis (VBOX_WITH_LIBVORBIS))
endif
# Enable Wayland support for Guest Additions
VBOX_WITH_WAYLAND_ADDITIONS = 1
# Enable shared folders
VBOX_WITH_SHARED_FOLDERS = 1
# Enable shared clipboard
VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD = 1
# Enable shared clipboard (file) transfers
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win linux)
 VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_TRANSFERS = 1
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_TRANSFERS_HTTP = 1
 endif
endif
# Enable the host/guest information service (aka guest properties).
VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS = 1
# Enable this to prevent the guest from writing guest properties.
VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS_RDONLY_GUEST =
# Compile the host channel
VBOX_WITH_HOST_CHANNEL = 1
# Enable the guest control service.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin freebsd linux solaris win)
 VBOX_WITH_GUEST_CONTROL = 1
 # Enables support for handling certain commands via the built-in (busybox-like) toolbox in VBoxService. See @bugref{9783}
 # This is for supporting Guest Additions < 7.1.
 VBOX_WITH_GSTCTL_TOOLBOX_SUPPORT = 1
 # Enables treating the toolbox as built-in commands. Requires 7.1 Guest Additions. See @bugref{9783}
 VBOX_WITH_GSTCTL_TOOLBOX_AS_CMDS = 1
 if !defined(VBOX_WITH_GSTCTL_TOOLBOX_SUPPORT) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_GSTCTL_TOOLBOX_AS_CMDS)
  $(error Neither VBOX_WITH_GSTCTL_TOOLBOX_SUPPORT nor VBOX_WITH_GSTCTL_TOOLBOX_AS_CMDS specified, which will lead to broken Guest Control functionality!)
 endif
endif
# Enable ballooning
VBOX_WITH_MEMBALLOON = 1
# Enable cURL (required for the network part of the GUI)
VBOX_WITH_LIBCURL = 1
# Enable libssh (required for cloud network attachment)
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux win)
 VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH = 1
endif
# Enable Host=>Guest Drag'n'Drop
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris win)
 VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP = 1
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris win)
  VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP_GH = $(VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP)
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP_GH
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
   # On OS X (Darwin) this needs to be set in order to get proper
   # guest->host support.
   # Note: Setting this requires Qt also having this feature enabled!
   VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP_PROMISES = $(VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP)
  endif
 endif
endif
# Enable audio support for VRDE.
VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_VRDE = 1
ifdef VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT
 # Ship the Validation Kit audio driver for running tests (driver disabled by default).
 VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_VALIDATIONKIT = 1
endif
# Use the VRDE external authentication library from VBoxSVC.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
 VBOX_WITH_VRDEAUTH_IN_VBOXSVC = 1
endif
# Enables use of merge modules in the windows installer. This will increase
# the overall installer size significantly because merge modules are not able
# to use a common .cab file to reduce their size.
#VBOX_WITH_MSM_INSTALL = 1
# Enables full VM encryption support @bugref{9955}.
VBOX_WITH_FULL_VM_ENCRYPTION = 1
# Enables the 'sign' command in bldRTSignTool.  We may need this on windows.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
 VBOX_WITH_BLD_RTSIGNTOOL_SIGNING = 1
endif
# Enables support for liblzma inside of IPRT.
ifndef VBOX_ONLY_SDK
 VBOX_WITH_LIBLZMA = 1
endif
## @}


## @name Networking
## @{
# Use VBoxNetFlt for host interface networking.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin freebsd linux solaris win)
 VBOX_WITH_NETFLT = 1
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  # requires snv_159+.
  VBOX_WITH_NETFLT_CROSSBOW = 1
 endif
 # Use VBoxNetAdp for host only networking.
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin freebsd linux solaris win)
  VBOX_WITH_NETADP = 1
 endif
endif
# Enables the UDP tunnel transport.
VBOX_WITH_UDPTUNNEL = 1
# Enable the netshaper support
VBOX_WITH_NETSHAPER = 1
# Enable Virtual Distributed Ethernet or not.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd linux)
 VBOX_WITH_VDE = 1
endif
# Use new VBoxNetDhcpd instead of old VBoxNetDHCP
VBOX_WITH_DHCPD = 1
# Experimental suport for cloud network integration (depends on libssh)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH
 VBOX_WITH_CLOUD_NET = 1
endif
# Use Mac OS X VMNET API instead of network kernel extensions
VBOX_WITH_VMNET = 1
## @}


## @name Extension pack
## @{
# Enables the extension pack feature.
VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK = 1
# Enables separating code into the Extension Pack, dubbed PUEL.
VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL = 1
# Enables building+packing the Extension Pack, includes VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL
VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL_BUILD = 1
# Enable the BusMouse sample extension pack.
#VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_BUSMOUSESAMPLE = 1
# Enable the VNC server extension pack (GPL only).
#VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_VNC = 1
# Enables the VBoxDTrace extension pack.
VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_VBOXDTRACE = 1
## @}

## @name Misc
## @{
# Enables all the doxgen bits.
VBOX_WITH_ALL_DOXYGEN_TARGETS = 1
# Set this to skip installing the redistributable compiler runtime.
#VBOX_WITHOUT_COMPILER_REDIST = 1
# Enables VMMR0.r0 (++) loading using the native loader on solaris.
# Good for debugging and analysis.  Experimental.
#VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_SOLARIS_LOADING = 1
# Set this to enable user mode dtrace probes.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64) ## @todo bugref:9898
  VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3 := 1
  VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN := 1
 endif
endif
# Set this to enable kernel driver dtrace probes.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin solaris)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64) ## @todo bugref:9898
  VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0DRV := 1
 endif
endif
# Set this to enable dtrace probes in platform agnostic kernel code.
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64) ## @todo bugref:9898
  VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0 := 1
 endif
endif
# Set this to enable dtrace probes raw-mode context code.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64) ## @todo bugref:9898
  VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_RC := 1
 endif
endif
# Set this to enable support for dtrace probes in guest code.
#VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_GST = 1
# Set this to indicate that the host ships with DTrace.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin solaris)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64) ## @todo bugref:9898
  VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE := 1
 endif
endif
# Makes it possible to run some of the testcases and tools on older
# windows versions (only define when buildling win.x86).
#VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES = 1
# Set this to enable building of the vboximg-mount FUSE mounting utility.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux)
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXIMGMOUNT = 1
endif
# Set this to enable packaging the fuse related bits into our installer.
# Newer versions prohibit from distributing with commercial software @bugref{8515}
#if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), darwin.amd64)
# VBOX_WITH_FUSE_PACKING = 1
#endif
# Enables updating checking through Main.
# Only available if cURL is being used.
ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBCURL
 VBOX_WITH_UPDATE_AGENT = 1
endif
## @}


## @name Compiler and linker config
## @{
# For treating compiler and linker warnings as errors where possible.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), \
       darwin.x86 darwin.amd64 darwin.arm64 linux.x86 linux.amd64 linux.arm64 win.x86 win.amd64 win.arm64)
 VBOX_WITH_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS = 1
endif
# Whether we can use Open Watcom to build stuff.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux os2 win)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), amd64 x86)
  VBOX_WITH_OPEN_WATCOM := 1
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), win.arm64)
  VBOX_WITH_OPEN_WATCOM := 1
 endif
endif
## @}


## @name Hardening
## @{

ifndef VBOX_WITH_DRIVERLESS_FORCED # No need for hardening when not using the driver.
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), win.arm64)
  # Enables minimal driver hardening (windows only).
  VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_HARDENING := 1
 else
  # Enables hardening.
  # Most developers will want to disable this in their LocalConfig.kmk (VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING := 1).
  VBOX_WITH_HARDENING := 1
 endif
endif
# Where the application files are (going to be) installed.
#VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE       = /usr/lib/virtualbox
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE      = /opt/VirtualBox
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE      = /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),freebsd)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE      = /usr/local/lib/virtualbox
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE      = /boot/system/apps/VirtualBox
 endif
endif
# Where the architecture specific application files are (going to be) installed.
#VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH  = /usr/lib/virtualbox
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), solaris)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP)/$(if-expr $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "amd64",amd64,i386)
 else ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)
 endif
endif
# Where the shared libraries are (going to be) installed.
#VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS       = /usr/lib
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), solaris)
  VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS      = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)/$(if-expr $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "amd64",amd64,i386)
 else ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE
  VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS      = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)
 endif
endif
# Where the documentation is (going to be) installed.
#VBOX_PATH_APP_DOCS         = /usr/share/doc/virtualbox
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE
  VBOX_PATH_APP_DOCS         = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)
 endif
endif
# The DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH to embed into the binaries (ELF).
# (This one is used for all binaries, there is no need to adjust this
# depending on the location of the object.)
#VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH = /usr/lib/virtualbox
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), solaris)
  VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)/$(if-expr $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "amd64",amd64,i386)
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd linux)
  VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)
 endif
endif
# Enable use of the $ORIGIN DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH feature (ELF).
# Because of the setuid usage on all ELF platforms when hardening the build
# things gets a bit complicated since the $ORIGIN+setuid policy differs.
#VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN = 1
ifndef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris) # duplicated further down
  VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN = 1
 endif
endif
# Building windows without a kernel code signing certificate (as good as
# impossible to get these days, so enabled by default).
VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT = 1
# Enable the system wide support service/daemon.
# Very sketchy work in progress.
#VBOX_WITH_SUPSVC = 1

# Continue to support Vista w/o any service pack, at least for now.
VBOX_WITH_VISTA_NO_SP = 1
ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV
 # Enable image verification on darwin @bugref{9232}.
 VBOX_WITH_DARWIN_R0_DARWIN_IMAGE_VERIFICATION = 1
endif
## @}


# Strip binaries of release and profile builds before packing them into the installer
# archive. When building .deb/.rpms, don't strip the symbols as they are required for
# the debug packages containing symbols for gdb located in /usr/lib/debug.
# In rpm Additions we also need to do part of packing without strip.
ifndef VBOX_ONLY_RPM_ADDITIONS
 VBOX_DO_STRIP := $(if $(filter release profile,$(KBUILD_TYPE)),1,)
endif


#
# Config items for enabling work in progress.
#
# It's good pratice to add stuff here even if it is currently disabled by
# default.
#
# Note! Please, do *not* add stuff to the global DEFS unless it is *really*
#       necessary!  The other guys will hate for it you when they have to
#       recompile everything when the feature is enabled or disabled.  Put
#       the ifdefs in target or template definitions.
#

# Mask all Local APIC interrupt vectors which are set up to NMI mode when switching
# to/from the guest in raw mode. Modern Linux kernels use the performance counter
# to raise an NMI from time to time.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
 VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_LAPIC_NMI = 1
endif
## For testing deadlock detection and lock order validation.
# If issues are found, create high priority defects and temporarily comment
# the next line.
VBOX_WITH_STRICT_LOCKS = 1
## VBoxSDS is the bridge windows service that sits between
# VirtualBox object client and VBoxSVC that fixes problem
# when multiple VBoxSVC starts for the same user
# it is enabled for windows build only
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 VBOX_WITH_SDS = 1
endif

#
# To make it easier to build the host side VBox bits and not have to
# care about multiple page sizes right now.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_16K_PAGE_SIZE_ON_LINUX_ARM64
 VBOX_WITH_STATIC_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT = 14
else
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_4K_PAGE_SIZE_ON_LINUX_ARM64
  VBOX_WITH_STATIC_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT = 10
 else
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_64K_PAGE_SIZE_ON_LINUX_ARM64
   VBOX_WITH_STATIC_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT = 16
  endif
 endif
endif

#
# Branding
#
VBOX_BRAND_BIOS_LOGO                 := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Devices/Graphics/BIOS/vbox_bios_splash_oracle.bmp
VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_HTML              := $(PATH_ROOT)/doc/License-gpl-3.0.html
VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_RTF               := $(PATH_ROOT)/doc/License-gpl-3.0.rtf
VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_TXT               := $(PATH_ROOT)/doc/License-gpl-3.0.txt
VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_VER               :=
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_PNG             := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_X2_PNG          := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_x2.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_X3_PNG          := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_x3.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_X4_PNG          := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_x4.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_16px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_X2_PNG     := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_16px_x2.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_X3_PNG     := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_16px_x3.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_X4_PNG     := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/about_16px_x4.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_16PX_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/VirtualBox_16px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_20PX_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/VirtualBox_20px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_32PX_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/VirtualBox_32px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_40PX_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/VirtualBox_40px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_48PX_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/VirtualBox_48px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_64PX_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/NonOSE/VirtualBox_64px.png
VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_SVG              := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/NonOSE/virtualbox.svg
VBOX_BRAND_WIN_INST_DLGJPG           := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Installer/win/Binary/Dialog.jpg
VBOX_BRAND_WIN_INST_EXT              :=
VBOX_BRAND_WIN_ADD_INST_DLGBMP       := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Additions/win/Installer/welcome.bmp
VBOX_BRAND_DARWIN_DISKIMAGE_DS_STORE := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Installer/darwin/DiskImage/DS_Store
VBOX_BRAND_DARWIN_DISKIMAGE_BG       := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Installer/darwin/DiskImage/vbox_folder.tiff
VBOX_BRAND_DARWIN_INSTALLER_BG       := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Installer/darwin/VirtualBox_mpkg/background.tiff

#
# Skip stuff.
#

ifdef VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS
 # Clear some VBOX_WITH_XXX variables instead of adding ifdefs all over the place.
 VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER =
 VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV =
 VBOX_WITH_TESTCASES =
endif

# VBOX_QUICK can be used by core developers to speed to the build
ifdef VBOX_QUICK
 # undefine variables by assigning blank.
 VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS =
 VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT =
 VBOX_WITH_TESTCASES =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
 VBOX_WITH_HEADLESS =
 VBOX_WITH_VRDP =
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
 VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES =
 VBOX_WITH_32_ON_64_MAIN_API =
endif # VBOX_QUICK

# Only AMD64 is supported for the main product, so disable most of the other bits.
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), $(VBOX_SUPPORTED_HOST_ARCHS))
 VBOX_WITH_MAIN =
 VBOX_WITH_QTGUI =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXHEADLESS =
 VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES =
 VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER_GUI =
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 # Permanent (no working SDL).
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),arm64)
  # Skip JWS bindings as those are tedious to build.
  VBOX_WITH_JWS :=
  # Ditto for the java<->XPCOM bridge.
  VBOX_WITH_JXPCOM :=
 endif
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),freebsd)
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
 # Permanent (no working SDL).
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV =
 VBOX_WITH_HEADLESS =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
 VBOX_WITH_QTGUI =
 # VBOX_WITH_MAIN=
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
 VBOX_WITH_ISCSI =
 VBOX_WITH_INIP =
 VBOX_WITH_INTERNAL_NETWORKING =
 VBOX_WITH_PDM_ASYNC_COMPLETION =
 VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING = 1
endif


ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
 VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES =
 VBOX_WITH_INSTALLER =
 VBOX_WITH_VRDP_AUTHMOD =
 VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT =
 VBOX_WITH_QTGUI =
 VBOX_WITH_USB =
 VBOX_WITH_EHCI =
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
 VBOX_WITH_PDM_ASYNC_COMPLETION =
 VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING = 1
endif

ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64 arm64)
 VBOX_WITH_ADDITION_DRIVERS =
 VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER =
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
 VBOX_WITH_EHCI =
 VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING = 1
 VBOX_WITH_HEADLESS =
 VBOX_WITH_HGCM =
 VBOX_WITH_HGSMI =
 VBOX_WITH_INIP =
 VBOX_WITH_INSTALLER =
 VBOX_WITH_INTERNAL_NETWORKING =
 VBOX_WITH_ISCSI =
 VBOX_WITH_MAIN =
 VBOX_WITH_PDM_ASYNC_COMPLETION =
 VBOX_WITH_QTGUI =
 VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE =
 VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT =
 VBOX_WITH_USB =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
 VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES =
 VBOX_WITH_XPCOM =
 VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING = 1
 # remove later:
 VBOX_WITH_VRDP =
 VBOX_WITH_VRDP_AUTHMOD =
endif


#
# Include automatic and local config file to override the above settings
# and to provide defaults for the settings below this point.
#
ifndef AUTOCFG
 AUTOCFG := $(wildcard $(PATH_ROOT)/AutoConfig.kmk)
endif
ifneq ($(AUTOCFG),)
 include $(AUTOCFG)
endif

ifndef LOCALCFG
 LOCALCFG := $(wildcard $(PATH_ROOT)/LocalConfig.kmk)
 ifneq ($(LOCALCFG),)
  include $(LOCALCFG)
 endif
else
 # Ignore it if it doesn't exist.
 if exists "$(LOCALCFG)"
  include $(LOCALCFG)
 else
  $(warning LOCALCFG='$(LOCALCFG)' does not exist)
  override LOCALCFG :=
 endif
endif


#
# Configure 'parfait' and 'parfait-dbg' builds.
#
# We ASSUME that anyone doing this kind of build has the parfait tools
# package already fetched using:
#     kmk VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT=1 -C tools fetch
#
if1of ($(KBUILD_TYPE), parfait parfait-dbg)
 VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT := 1
 VBOX_WITHOUT_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS := 1 # @todo Remove when working everywhere
endif


if defined(VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT)
 #
 # This includes the tool overrides for running with parfait.
 # Ideally there would be a dedicated parfait tool but when targetting
 # different hosts with different compiler toolchains and compiler flags
 # we would have to duplicate a lot of the already existing tools for each
 # supported toolchain. Instead we just override the paths to the compilers
 # for the currently used tools (as this is kind of static and doesn't change that often).
 # To not clutter this file too much this lives in a separate file.
 #
 include $(PATH_ROOT)/tools/ParfaitConfig.kmk
endif


#
# Allow overriding the branding information from an external file
#
ifdef VBOX_BRANDING_CFG
 include $(VBOX_BRANDING_CFG)
endif

#
# Bitch about old settings.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITHOUT_LINUX_COMPILER_H
 $(warning VBOX_WITHOUT_LINUX_COMPILER_H was renamed to VBOX_WITH_LINUX_COMPILER_H, the meaning is inverted.)
endif

#
# Indicate VBOX_ONLY build if any of the VBOX_ONLY_* variables are set.
#
VBOX_ONLY_BUILD_NEW := $(strip $(foreach x, ADDITIONS DOCS EXTPACKS SDK VALIDATIONKIT \
			, $(if-expr defined(VBOX_ONLY_$(x)),VBOX_ONLY_$(x))))
ifneq ($(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD),$(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD_NEW))
 $(error VBox: LocalConfig.kmk changed the VBOX_ONLY_ build status, VBOX_ONLY_* must be on the kmk command line or in the environment: $(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD) -> $(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD_NEW))
endif

#
# Enforce VBOX_WITH_NLS.  It controls all NLS (except the GUI at the moment).
#
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MAIN_NLS) || defined(VBOX_WITH_PUEL_NLS) || defined(VBOX_WITH_VBOXMANAGE_NLS)
 VBOX_WITH_NLS := 1
 ifndef VBOX_WITH_NLS # (We test again to account for 'override VBOX_WITH_NLS :=')
  VBOX_WITH_MAIN_NLS :=
  VBOX_WITH_PUEL_NLS :=
  VBOX_WITH_VBOXMANAGE_NLS :=
 endif
endif

#
# For the docs build box.
#
ifdef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
 # Always produce HTML docs (for publishing on website as part of release)
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS_HTML = 1
 # Always produce QHelp docs (for help in the UI, replacing CHM)
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS_QHELP = 1
 VBOX_WITH_TOOLS_QT_LINUX = 1
endif

#
# Disable components that are not open sourced.
#
ifdef VBOX_OSE
 VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL =
 VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL_BUILD =
 VBOX_WITH_OS2_ADDITIONS_BIN =
 VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH =
 # not yet
 VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP_PROMISES =
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
  VBOX_WITH_DOCS_PACKING =
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), solaris)
  VBOX_WITH_32_ON_64_MAIN_API =
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
  # tar/gzip uncommon on Windows
  VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_VBOXDTRACE =
 endif
 # Enable any translations in OSE, even partial ones.
 ifndef ($(VBOX_NO_DOCS_TRANSLATIONS))
  VBOX_WITH_DOCS_TRANSLATIONS = 1
 endif
 VBOX_WITH_INTEL_PXE =
 # Disable for OSE, requires snv_159+.
 VBOX_WITH_NETFLT_CROSSBOW =
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris win)
  VBOX_WITH_INSTALLER =
 endif
 # branding
 VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_HTML             := $(PATH_ROOT)/doc/License-gpl-3.0.html
 VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_RTF              := $(PATH_ROOT)/doc/License-gpl-3.0.rtf
 VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_TXT              := $(PATH_ROOT)/doc/License-gpl-3.0.txt
 VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_VER              :=
 VBOX_BRAND_BIOS_LOGO                := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Devices/Graphics/BIOS/vbox_bios_splash.bmp
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_PNG            := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_X2_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_x2.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_X3_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_x3.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_X4_PNG         := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_x4.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_PNG       := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_16px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_X2_PNG    := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_16px_x2.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_X3_PNG    := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_16px_x3.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_ABOUT_16PX_X4_PNG    := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/about_16px_x4.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_16PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/VirtualBox_16px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_20PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/VirtualBox_20px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_32PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/VirtualBox_32px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_40PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/VirtualBox_40px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_48PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/VirtualBox_48px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_64PX_PNG        := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Frontends/VirtualBox/images/OSE/VirtualBox_64px.png
 VBOX_BRAND_GUI_VBOX_SVG             := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/OSE/virtualbox.svg
endif

#
# VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING is for developers (put in LocalConfig.kmk).
# Note that this is a bit rough since hardening governs more than one
# variable...  Also note that we allow VBOX_WITH_HARDENING=1 on the
# command line to overrule VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING (the check below).
#
ifdef VBOX_WITHOUT_HARDENING
 VBOX_WITH_HARDENING =
 ifeq ($(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING),)
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE =
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH =
  VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP =
  VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS =
  VBOX_PATH_APP_DOCS =
  VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH =
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris) # duplicated up above
   VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN = 1
  endif
 endif
endif

# Disable minimal hardening if no signing is configured.
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_HARDENING) && !defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)
 VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_HARDENING :=
endif

#
# Sanitize the additions build config variables.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS_FROM_BUILD_SERVER
 VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS := 1
 ifdef VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS
  $(error VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS + VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS_FROM_BUILD_SERVER does not add up!)
 endif
endif

ifdef VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS
 ifdef VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS
  $(error VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS + VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS does not add up!)
 endif
 ifndef VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS
  $(error VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS + unset VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS does not add up!)
 endif
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS
 # Zap anything that could be contradicting this.
 VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS :=
endif

#
# Sanitize the documentation build config variables.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DOCS_FROM_BUILD_SERVER
 VBOX_WITHOUT_DOCS := 1
 ifdef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
  $(error VBOX_ONLY_DOCS + VBOX_WITH_DOCS_FROM_BUILD_SERVER does not add up!)
 endif
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),solaris)
 # We require JDK 17 for the user manual now, and since that isn't available for solaris
 # (see JEP-381) we're forced to get the docs from the doc build server or disable them.
 VBOX_WITHOUT_DOCS := 1
endif

ifdef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
 ifdef VBOX_WITHOUT_DOCS
  $(error VBOX_ONLY_DOCS + VBOX_WITHOUT_DOCS does not add up!)
 endif
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITHOUT_DOCS
 # Zap anything that could be contradicting this.
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS :=
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS_QHELP :=
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS_HTML :=
endif

#
# Disable components for headless
#
ifdef VBOX_HEADLESS
 VBOX_WITH_QTGUI =
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
endif

#
# Undefined VBOX_WITH_MAIN implies exclusion of a few more items.
#
ifndef VBOX_WITH_MAIN
 VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL =
 VBOX_WITH_QTGUI =
 VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER_GUI =
 VBOX_WITH_HEADLESS =
 ifdef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
  $(error Oh, does VBOX_ONLY_DOCS actually end up here. sweet.)
 endif
 VBOX_WITH_DOCS =
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL_BUILD
 VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL = 1
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_TESTSUITE
 $(warning VBOX_WITH_TESTSUITE was renamed to VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT)
 VBOX_WITH_VALIDATIONKIT = $(VBOX_WITH_TESTSUITE)
endif


#
# Derived indicators.
#

#
# Mark OSE builds clearly, helps figuring out limitations more easily.
#
ifdef VBOX_OSE
 # This can be overridden (e.g. in LocalConfig.kmk) by whoever publishes a set
 # of VirtualBox binaries.  We request though that you always use something that
 # clearly identifies your build and makes it clear that it is not one done by
 # the VirtualBox team.
 VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER ?= _OSE
endif

# Keep in sync with G_virtualBoxPackage in glue-jaxws.xsl and glue-java.xsl
# Changed with every new version, so beware!
if $(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) < 51
 VBOX_API_VERSION           = $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)_$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR)
else
 VBOX_API_VERSION           = $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)_$(expr $(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR) + 1)
endif
VBOX_API_SUFFIX             = _$(VBOX_API_VERSION)
VBOX_JAVA_PACKAGE           = org.virtualbox$(VBOX_API_SUFFIX)

#
# Derived / helper config indicators.  Not configurable.
#

# The OpenGL module in qt is not being used currently.
VBOX_GUI_USE_QGL =

# Collection macro mainly for deciding whether VBoxDTrace needs shipping.
VBOX_WITH_DTRACE := $(if-expr defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0) || defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0DRV) \
	|| defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3) || defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_RC),1,)

# kSubmit / kWorker is only available on windows.
ifdef VBOX_USE_KSUBMIT
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
  TOOL_VCC142AMD64_USE_KSUBMIT := 1
  TOOL_VCC142X86_USE_KSUBMIT   := 1
  #  TOOL_VCC120AMD64_USE_KSUBMIT := 1
  #  TOOL_VCC120X86_USE_KSUBMIT   := 1
  TOOL_VCC100AMD64_USE_KSUBMIT := 1
  TOOL_VCC100X86_USE_KSUBMIT   := 1
  TOOL_QT5_USE_KSUBMIT         := 1
  TOOL_OPENWATCOM_USE_KSUBMIT  := 1
  TOOL_YASM_USE_KSUBMIT        := 1
  TOOL_NASM_USE_KSUBMIT        := 1
  TOOL_VBoxNasm_USE_KSUBMIT    := 1
 else
  VBOX_USE_KSUBMIT :=
 endif
endif

#
# Requested permissions to the host OS (only the entitlements
# crap on darwin for now).
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 #
 # Common entitlements for the main and VM process bundle.
 #
 # The following two are required in the main bundle even though they apply only to the VM
 # process. The issue is that TCC is looking up the primary bundle for these entitlements
 # and crashes the VM process if the entitlements are not here even though they are used
 # in the VM process only. This is not documented anywhere by Apple.
 # From Console.app when these are missing:
 #   tccd: [com.apple.TCC:access] Prompting policy for hardened runtime; service:
 #       kTCCServiceMicrophone requires entitlement com.apple.security.device.audio-input but it is missing for
 #           RESP:{
 #               ID: org.virtualbox.app.VirtualBox,
 #               PID[17253],
 #               auid: 501,
 #               euid: 501,
 #               responsible path: '/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox',
 #               binary path: '/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox'
 #           },
 #           REQ:{
 #               ID: org.virtualbox.app.VirtualBoxVM,
 #               PID[17331],
 #               auid: 501,
 #               euid: 501,
 #               binary path: '/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/Resources/VirtualBoxVM.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBoxVM'
 #           }
 VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_LIST_COMMON := \
 	com.apple.security.device.audio-input \
 	com.apple.security.device.camera

 #
 # The first two entitlements are required to get everything working
 # on Catalina which we want to keep supported for now:
 #
 #     The first entitlement allows us to have unsigned executable memory in the guests
 #     address space like the BIOS code (and essentially all the guests address space which
 #     is mapped as RWX).
 #     The second entitlement is required in order to map guest memory as RWX into the
 #     guests address space.
 #     These entitlements are not required starting with BigSur+ where Apple has clearly
 #     changed something in their entitlement scheme without properly documenting it.
 #
 # allow-jit   - for the recompiler in order to be able to generate and execute native code.
 # audio-input - recording audio from a guest.
 # camera      - accessing the webcam from a guest.
 # usb         - USB passthrough.
 # hypervisor  - Hypervisor entitlement in order to be able to use Hypervisor.framework
 #
 VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_LIST_VM := \
 	$(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_LIST_COMMON) \
 	com.apple.security.cs.allow-unsigned-executable-memory \
 	com.apple.security.cs.disable-executable-page-protection \
 	com.apple.security.cs.allow-jit \
 	com.apple.security.device.usb \
 	com.apple.security.hypervisor

 #
 # The device-access and networking entitlements are reserved for
 # only specific vendors and are only available in release mode signing
 # (binaries signed with these entitlements in adhoc mode will just crash
 # with a code signing error).
 #
 ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),release)
  VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_LIST_VM += \
  	com.apple.vm.device-access \
  	com.apple.vm.networking
 endif

 # Where the dynamic generated entitlements can be found.
 VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE    := $(PATH_OUT)/Entitlements.plist
 VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_VM := $(PATH_OUT)/EntitlementsVM.plist
endif


#
# List of OSes and architectures we may possibly try build on/for.
# This is used for the complicated assembler setup among other things.
#
VBOX_TARGET_OSES   := freebsd darwin haiku linux netbsd openbsd solaris darwin os2 win
VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES := amd64 x86 arm64 sparc32 sparc64

#
# VBOX_GCC_TOOL is the kBuild tool name for gcc or clang.
# VBOX_GCC32_TOOL is the same for 32-bit x86 code.
#
# Note! On Windows only the arm64 variant makes use of it.
#
ifndef VBOX_GCC_TOOL
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  if "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "arm64" || defined(VBOX_USE_CLANG)
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := VCC143-CLANGXX
  endif
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
  VBOX_GCC_TOOL   := GXX3OMF
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := CLANGXXMACHO
   DARWINCMN_TOOLCHAIN_DIRS_IGNORE_DEVTOOLS = 1# Use the system toolchains, not anything from tools/darwin.*.
  else ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_XCODE
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := VBoxXcode62
  else
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := GXX4MACHO
  endif
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
  # Haiku shouldn't pass '-r' to the linker by default
  VBOX_GCC_TOOL   := GXX3PLAIN
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  VBOX_GCC_TOOL   := GXX3PLAIN
  VBOX_GCC32_TOOL := GCC3PLAIN
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),solaris)
   TOOL_GXX3PLAIN_LD_SYSMOD ?= /usr/ccs/bin/ld
  endif
 else
  ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := CLANGXX
  else
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := GXX3
  endif
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH),x86.amd64) ## @todo mixing target/host here!
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := GXX32
   VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV =
  else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH),amd64.x86)
   VBOX_GCC_TOOL  := GXX64
   VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV =
  endif
 endif
endif

if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), amd64 x86)
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), win.x86 win.amd64)
  ifndef VBOX_GCC32_TOOL
   ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
    VBOX_GCC32_TOOL := $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
   else
    VBOX_GCC32_TOOL := GCC32
   endif
  endif
 endif
endif

#
# Decide which Visual C++ compiler version we're using by default.
#
ifndef VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM
 VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM := VCC143
else ifn1of ($(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM), VCC141 VCC142 VCC143)
 $(error VBox: VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM='$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)' is not supported, only VCC141 VCC142, VCC143 are)
endif
ifndef VBOX_VCC_TOOL
 VBOX_VCC_TOOL := $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)$(toupper $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
endif

#
# Temporary measure while kBuild / tools updates their define quoting.
#
ifdef KMK_WITH_QUOTING
 if   ("$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" && "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win") \
   || ("$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "darwin" && "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "win" && "$(KMK_REVISION)" >= 3566) \
   || ("$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin" &&                                "$(KMK_REVISION)" >= 3579)
  VBOX_WITH_AUTOMATIC_DEFS_QUOTING := 1
 endif
endif


#
# Image and object format config.
#
VBOX_LDR_FMT.freebsd   := elf
VBOX_LDR_FMT.haiku     := elf
VBOX_LDR_FMT.linux     := elf
VBOX_LDR_FMT.netbsd    := elf
VBOX_LDR_FMT.openbsd   := elf
VBOX_LDR_FMT.solaris   := elf
VBOX_LDR_FMT.darwin    := macho
VBOX_LDR_FMT.os2       := lx
VBOX_LDR_FMT.win       := pe
# Spread the above OS-level defaults to os+architecture specifics:
$(foreach os,$(VBOX_TARGET_OSES),$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(os).$(arch) := $(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(os)))))
# os.arch overrides:
VBOX_LDR_FMT.os2.amd64 := elf
# The build target format.
VBOX_LDR_FMT           := $(firstword $(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)) $(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(KBUILD_TARGET)))
# Legacy:
VBOX_LDR_FMT32         := $(firstword $(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(KBUILD_TARGET).x86) $(VBOX_LDR_FMT))
VBOX_LDR_FMT64         := $(firstword $(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(KBUILD_TARGET).amd64) $(VBOX_LDR_FMT))
if1of (os2, $(KBUILD_TARGET) $(KBUILD_HOST)) # This isn't too helpful
 DONT_USE_YASM          = 1 # yasm doesn't implement omf yet.
endif

#
# Assembler setup.
#
# This is a bit complicated since we have to support two different assmblers
# (yasm/nasm) and possibly two different formats (32-bit/64-bit).
#

# First the assembler tool.
VBOX_ASTOOL.x86     := $(if-expr defined(DONT_USE_YASM),NASM,YASM)
VBOX_ASTOOL.amd64   := $(if-expr defined(DONT_USE_YASM),NASM,YASM)
VBOX_ASTOOL.arm64   := $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
VBOX_ASTOOL.sparc32 := $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
VBOX_ASTOOL.sparc64 := $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
# Spread the above OS-level defaults to os+architecture specifics:
$(foreach os,$(VBOX_TARGET_OSES),$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval VBOX_ASTOOL.$(os).$(arch) := $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(arch)))))
# os.arch overrides:
VBOX_ASTOOL.os2.x86 := NASM

# Assembler tool flag config.
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.elf.x86      = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f elf32 -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -g dwarf2
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.elf.amd64    = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f elf64 -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -g dwarf2
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.macho.x86    = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f macho32 -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO #-g dwarf2
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.macho.amd64  = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f macho64 -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO #-g dwarf2
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.pe.x86       = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f win32 -DASM_FORMAT_PE -g cv8
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.pe.amd64     = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f win64 -DASM_FORMAT_PE -g cv8
VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.lx.x86       = -D__YASM__ -Worphan-labels $(VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit) -f obj -DASM_FORMAT_OMF -g stabs
$(foreach os,$(VBOX_TARGET_OSES),$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES) \
,$(eval VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.$(os).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_YASM_ASFLAGS.$(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(os).$(arch)).$(arch)))))

VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.elf.x86     := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f elf32 -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -F dwarf
VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.elf.amd64   := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f elf64 -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -F dwarf
VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.macho.x86   := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f macho32 -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO -F dwarf
VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.macho.amd64 := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f macho64 -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO -F dwarf
VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.pe.x86      := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f win32 -DASM_FORMAT_PE -F cv8
VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.pe.amd64    := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f win64 -DASM_FORMAT_PE -F cv8
VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.lx.x86      := -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels -f obj -DASM_FORMAT_OMF -F borland
$(foreach os,$(VBOX_TARGET_OSES),$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES) \
,$(eval VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.$(os).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_NASM_ASFLAGS.$(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(os).$(arch)).$(arch)))))

ifdef VBOX_GCC_TOOL
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.elf.x86     := -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -m32
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.elf.amd64   := -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -m64
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.elf.arm64   := -DASM_FORMAT_ELF
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.elf.sparc32 := -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -m32
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.elf.sparc64 := -DASM_FORMAT_ELF -m64
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.macho.x86   := -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO -m32
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.macho.amd64 := -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO -m64
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.macho.arm64 := -DASM_FORMAT_MACHO
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.pe.x86      := -DASM_FORMAT_PE
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.pe.amd64    := -DASM_FORMAT_PE
 VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.pe.arm64    := -DASM_FORMAT_PE -g0 # ELF debug info causes driver blocking; -gcodeview doesn't work.
 $(foreach os,$(VBOX_TARGET_OSES),$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES) \
 ,$(eval VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.$(os).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ASFLAGS.$(VBOX_LDR_FMT.$(os).$(arch)).$(arch)))))
endif

# Combine the above ASFLAGS with the ASTOOL for each os+arch variation.
$(foreach os,$(VBOX_TARGET_OSES),$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES) \
,$(eval VBOX_ASFLAGS.$(os).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_$(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(os).$(arch))_ASFLAGS.$(os).$(arch)))))

# Default target:
VBOX_ASTOOL    = $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
VBOX_ASFLAGS   = $(VBOX_$(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))

# Legacy targets:
VBOX_ASTOOL32  = $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).x86)
VBOX_ASFLAGS32 = $(VBOX_$(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).x86)
VBOX_ASFLAGS64 = $(VBOX_$(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).amd64)


#
# Default tool nonsense.
#
## @todo Remove the default tool crap here!
TOOL = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
TOOL.win.x86 = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86
TOOL.win.amd64 = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)AMD64
ASTOOL := $(VBOX_ASTOOL)


#
# Setup the global defines and includes.
#
# Note! The __SOMETHING__ #defines are deprecated as they violate the C/C++ specs.
#
INCS += $(PATH_ROOT)/include $(PATH_OUT)
DEFS += VBOX
DEFS.debug      := DEBUG DEBUG_$(subst $(subst _, ,_),_,$(USERNAME)) DEBUG_USERNAME=$(subst $(subst _, ,_),_,$(USERNAME))
DEFS.dbgopt      = $(DEFS.debug)
DEFS.profile     = VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
DEFS.strict      = RT_STRICT VBOX_STRICT
DEFS.asan        = RT_STRICT VBOX_STRICT
DEFS.tsan        = RT_STRICT VBOX_STRICT
DEFS.parfait     = VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT
DEFS.parfait-dbg = VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT
DEFS.x86         = RT_ARCH_X86 __X86__
DEFS.amd64       = RT_ARCH_AMD64 __AMD64__
DEFS.arm64       = RT_ARCH_ARM64
DEFS.sparc32     = RT_ARCH_SPARC
DEFS.sparc64     = RT_ARCH_SPARC64
DEFS.darwin      = RT_OS_DARWIN __DARWIN__
DEFS.freebsd     = RT_OS_FREEBSD __FREEBSD__
DEFS.haiku       = RT_OS_HAIKU
DEFS.linux       = RT_OS_LINUX _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
DEFS.netbsd      = RT_OS_NETBSD
DEFS.openbsd     = RT_OS_OPENBSD
DEFS.os2         = RT_OS_OS2
DEFS.os-agnostic = RT_OS_AGNOSTIC
DEFS.solaris     = RT_OS_SOLARIS _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
DEFS.win         = RT_OS_WINDOWS __WIN__
DEFS.win.x86     = __WIN32__
DEFS.win.amd64   = __WIN64__
DEFS.win.arm64   = __WIN64__
# optional defines (use environment or make commandline)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
 DEFS += VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
endif
ifdef VBOX_STRICT
 DEFS += VBOX_STRICT
endif
ifdef LOG_ENABLED
 DEFS += LOG_ENABLED
endif
ifdef VBOX_OSE
 DEFS += VBOX_OSE
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
 DEFS += VBOX_WITH_REM
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
 DEFS += VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TYPE), parfait parfait-dbg)
  DEFS += VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT
 endif
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  DEFS += RT_RELAXED_CALLBACKS_TYPES
 endif
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATIC_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT
 DEFS.linux.arm64 += IPRT_STATIC_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT=$(VBOX_WITH_STATIC_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT)
endif

# Don't flood CDEFS, old MASMs doesn't like too many defines.
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 CDEFS += VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
endif
if defined(VBOX_WITH_STRICT_LOCKS) && ($(KBUILD_TYPE) == "debug" || $(KBUILD_TYPE) == "strict" || $(KBUILD_TYPE) == "asan" || $(KBUILD_TYPE) == "tsan")
 CDEFS += RT_LOCK_STRICT RT_LOCK_STRICT_ORDER
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_EF_WRAPS
 CDEFS += RTMEM_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS RTMEM_WRAP_SOME_NEW_AND_DELETE_TO_EF
endif

# Quoted strings should not be passed to the assemblers since they might not
# subscribe to C preprocessing semantics.
ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUTOMATIC_DEFS_QUOTING
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_PRIVATE="$(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)"
 else
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_PRIVATE=\"$(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE)\"
 endif
endif
ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUTOMATIC_DEFS_QUOTING
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH="$(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH)"
 else
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH=\"$(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH)\"
 endif
endif
ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUTOMATIC_DEFS_QUOTING
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP="$(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP)"
 else
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP=\"$(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH_TOP)\"
 endif
endif
ifdef VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUTOMATIC_DEFS_QUOTING
  CDEFS += RTPATH_SHARED_LIBS="$(VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS)"
 else
  CDEFS += RTPATH_SHARED_LIBS=\"$(VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS)\"
 endif
endif
ifdef VBOX_PATH_APP_DOCS
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUTOMATIC_DEFS_QUOTING
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_DOCS="$(VBOX_PATH_APP_DOCS)"
 else
  CDEFS += RTPATH_APP_DOCS=\"$(VBOX_PATH_APP_DOCS)\"
 endif
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2) # The gcc here is too old to grok #pragma once, instead it complains.
 CDEFS += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
endif
CXXDEFS  += $(CDEFS)
PCHDEFS  += $(CDEFS)
OBJCDEFS += $(CDEFS)

USES += dtrace
USES.win += vboximportchecker vboxsetpeversion


#
# Decide which Windows DDK to use by default.
#
# Note! For the VBoxSF.sys to build correctly, VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WLH must be
#       set up to the Windows 7 WDK as it ships Vista libraries with some
#       compatibility helpers and stuff (copysup.lib).
#       (WLH = windows longhorn, the codenamefor Vista).
#
# Note! WDK 10.0.26100.0 (Windows 11 24h2) no longer ships x86 kernel mode
#       libraries.  Nor does it ship any win7, win8 or win6.3 (8.1) kernel
#       mode libraries for amd64.  So, for building x86 and amd64 drivers, we
#       must use an older WDK version (like 10.0.22621.0, or 10.0.22000.0).
#       (It is possible we could use the w10/11 km libs for the x64 GA, but
#       that needs somewhat careful checking.)
#
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64)
 SDK_WINSDK10_MAX_VERSION = 10.0.22621.0
endif
VBOX_WINDDK            ?= WINSDK10-KM
VBOX_WINDDK_WLH        ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK)

VBOX_WINDDK_GST        ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK)
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W8    ?= WINSDK10-KM-W8
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W7    ?= WINSDK10-KM-W7
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WLH   ?= WINDDK71WLH
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W2K3  ?= WINDDK71WNET
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
  VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WXP  ?= WINDDK71WXP
 else
  VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WXP  ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W2K3)
 endif
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W2K   ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WXP)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_NT4   ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WXP)
else
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W8    ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W7    ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WLH   ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W2K3  ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_WXP   ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_W2K   ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
 VBOX_WINDDK_GST_NT4   ?= $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST)
endif

#
# Decide which Windows SDK to use by default.
#
VBOX_WINPSDK           ?= WINSDK10-UM
VBOX_WINPSDK_INCS      ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK)-INCS
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST       ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_INCS  ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_INCS)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_W8    ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_W7    ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_WLH   ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_WXP   ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_W2K   ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST)
VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_NT4   ?= $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST)

#
# ARCH_BITS_DEFS.
#
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), amd64 sparc64 arm64)
 VBOX_HC_ARCH_BITS := 64
 ARCH_BITS_DEFS    := HC_ARCH_BITS=64
else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 sparc32)
 VBOX_HC_ARCH_BITS := 32
 ARCH_BITS_DEFS    := HC_ARCH_BITS=32
else
 $(error VBox: KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
endif

#
# Add the output dir(s) to the dynamic loader search path.
#
if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris)
 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH:=$(PATH_STAGE_BIN):$(PATH_STAGE_LIB):$(LD_LIBRARY_PATH)
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),haiku)
 export LIBRARY_PATH:=$(PATH_STAGE_BIN):$(PATH_STAGE_LIB):$(LIBRARY_PATH)
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),os2)
 #fixme! export BEGINLIBPATH:=$(PATH_STAGE_BIN);$(PATH_STAGE_LIB);$(BEGINLIBPATH)
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
 # This check is a bit hacky, but avoids problems with PATH being changed
 # again when the makefiles are reread because some automatically generated
 # makefile has been modified.
 ifeq ($(findstring $(PATH_STAGE_BIN);$(PATH_STAGE_LIB);,$(PATH)),)
  export PATH:=$(PATH_STAGE_BIN);$(PATH_STAGE_LIB);$(PATH)
 endif
endif

#
# Common libraries and tools.
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 LIB_RUNTIME     = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxRT.dylib
 LIB_RUNTIME_EF  = #$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeEFCPP.a
 VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_X86   = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxRT-x86.dylib
 LIB_KPROFILE    = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/kPrf2.dylib
 LIB_VMM         = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxVMM.dylib
 LIB_VMMRC       = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VMMRC.rc
 LIB_REM         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxREM.dylib
 LIB_XPCOM       = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOM.dylib
 LIB_XPCOM_IMP   = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxXPCOMImp.dylib
 VBOX_LIB_XPCOM_X86     = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOM-x86.dylib
 LIB_DDU         = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxDDU.dylib
 VBOX_LIB_SUPR0 :=
 LIB_VBOXXPCOMIPCD = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOMIPCD.dylib
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd haiku linux netbsd openbsd solaris)
 LIB_RUNTIME     = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxRT.so
 LIB_RUNTIME_EF  = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeEFCPP.a
 VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_X86   = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxRT-x86.so
 LIB_KPROFILE    = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/kPrf2.so
 LIB_VMM         = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxVMM.so
 LIB_VMMRC       = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VMMRC.rc
 LIB_REM         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxREM.so
 LIB_XPCOM       = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOM.so
 LIB_XPCOM_IMP   = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxXPCOMImp.so
 VBOX_LIB_XPCOM_X86   = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOM-x86.so
 LIB_DDU         = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxDDU.so
 VBOX_LIB_SUPR0 :=
 LIB_VBOXXPCOMIPCD = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOMIPCD.so
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
 LIB_RUNTIME     = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxRT.dll
 LIB_RUNTIME_EF  = #$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeEFCPP.a
 VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_X86   = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxRT-x86.dll
 LIB_KPROFILE    = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/kPrf2.dll
 LIB_VMM         = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxVMM.dll
 LIB_VMMRC       = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VMMRCImp.lib
 LIB_REM         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxREMImp.lib
 LIB_XPCOM       = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXCOM.dll
 LIB_XPCOM_IMP   = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxXPCOMImp.lib
 VBOX_LIB_XPCOM_X86  = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxXPCOM-x86.dll
 LIB_DDU         = $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/VBoxDDU.dll
 VBOX_OBJ_SYS0   = $(PATH_OBJ)/RuntimeR0/os2/sys0.obj
 VBOX_LIB_SUPR0  = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/SUPR0$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 LIB_RUNTIME     = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxRT.lib
 LIB_RUNTIME_EF  = #$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeEFCPP.lib
 VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_X86   = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxRT-x86.lib
 LIB_KPROFILE    = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/kPrf2.lib
 LIB_VMM         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxVMM.lib
 LIB_VMMRC       = $(PATH_OBJ)/VMMRC/VMMRC.lib
 LIB_REM         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxREMImp.lib
 LIB_XPCOM       =
 LIB_XPCOM_IMP   =
 VBOX_LIB_XPCOM_X86 =
 LIB_DDU         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxDDU.lib
 VBOX_LIB_SUPR0  = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/SUPR0$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), $(VBOX_SUPPORTED_HOST_ARCHS)) # Hack to build a couple of extpack things that thing they need the VMM lib.
 LIB_VMM           :=
 LIB_VMMRC         :=
endif
VBOX_LIB_SUPHARDENED            = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/SUPR3HardenedStatic$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC         = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_X86     = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(KBUILD_TYPE)" == "asan"
 VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN = $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NoAsan$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
else
 VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN = $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC)
endif

ifndef VBOX_WITH_REM
 LIB_REM :=
endif

# Python
ifndef VBOX_BLD_PYTHON
 if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), win)
  VBOX_BLD_PYTHON := $(firstword $(rsort $(wildcard $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/python/v*/python$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))) \
  		python-not-found.exe)
 else ifndef VBOX_WITH_PYTHON2_PREFERENCE
  VBOX_BLD_PYTHON := $(firstword \
  		$(which python3$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.11$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.10$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.9$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.8$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.7$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.6$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.5$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3.4$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python2.7$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python2.6$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		python-not-found$(HOSTSUFF_EXE) )
 else
  VBOX_BLD_PYTHON := $(firstword \
  		$(which python2.7$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python2.6$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		$(which python3$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) \
  		python-not-found$(HOSTSUFF_EXE) )
 endif
endif
## For running python unittests in the validation kit.
VBOX_UNITTEST_PYTHON ?= $(VBOX_BLD_PYTHON)

#
# pylint setup, see https://www.pylint.org/.
#
# Disabled:
#   W0301 - Unnecessary semicolon.
#   W0511 - TODO/XXX/FIXME/+++.
#   W0603 - Using the global statement.
#   W0702 - No exception type(s) specified.
#   W0703 - Catch "Exception".
#   I0011 - Locally disabling XXXXX.
#   C0321 - More than one statement on a single line.
#   R0201 - Method could be a function.
#   C0326 - ????
#   W0123 - ????
#   C0330:bad-continuation - Wrong continued indentation (add X spaces).
#         * Triggering on perfectly legal comments in array initializers and stuff.
#   C0413:wrong-import-position - Import "YYYYY XXXXX" should be placed at the top of the module.
#         * False positives due to __copyright__, __version__, probably.
#   E0012:bad-option-value - Bad option value XXXXX.
#         * Newer pylint doesn't grok older warning disables in sources (e.g. W0142 in db.py). Wonderful!
#   I0012:locally-enabled - Locally enabling XXXXX.
#         * We temporarily disable stuff and then renabled it. Very tedious.
#   :nested-min-max - Buggy in 2.16.2 when mixing iterable and regular form, thus disabled.
#
# Note! Yes, --max-branchs is a typo, but not by me.
#
# Note! Users of older pylint release (< 1.0) needs to define
#       VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_PRE_V1_0 in LocalConfig because they changed the
#       output arguments in an backwards incompatible way and added more
#       attribute regex options.
#
ifndef VBOX_PYLINT
 VBOX_PYLINT        := $(firstword $(which pylint-2.7) $(which pylint-2.6) $(which pylint2) $(which pylint))
 #ifdef VBOX_PYLINT # -- why was this needed. It messes up when using pylint w/ 3.x and building with 2.7.
 # VBOX_PYLINT       := $(VBOX_BLD_PYTHON) $(VBOX_PYLINT)
 #endif
endif
if !defined(VBOX_WITH_PYLINT) && defined(VBOX_PYLINT)
 VBOX_WITH_PYLINT := 1
 ifndef VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_PRE_V1_0
   VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION = 9999
  else ifdef VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_V1_2_1_PLUS
   VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION = 10201
  else ifdef VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_V1_1_PLUS
   VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION = 10100
  else
   VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION = 10000
  endif
 endif
endif
VBOX_PYLINT_FLAGS = $(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10500,--reports=n,--report=n) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10000 \
		,--msg-template='{path}:{line}: <{msg_id}>({obj}:{symbol}): {msg}' \
	,--output-format=msvs --include-ids=y) \
	--persistent=n \
	--rcfile=$(PATH_ROOT)/tools/pylintrc \
	--max-line-length=130 \
	--max-attributes=32 \
	--max-branch$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10000,e,)s=50 \
	--max-statements=100 \
	--max-returns=100 \
	--max-public-methods=139 \
	--max-args=9 \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 30304,--max-positional-arguments=9,) \
	--max-module-lines=4096 \
	--max-locals=32 \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10500,--max-bool-expr=99,) \
	--min-public-methods=0 \
	--function-rgx='[a-z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{2,40}$(DOLLAR)' \
	--method-rgx='[a-z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{2,40}$(DOLLAR)' \
	--argument-rgx='([a-z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{2,30}|rc|hr|s|c|ch|cx|cy|cb|fn)$(DOLLAR)' \
	--variable-rgx='([a-z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{2,30}|rc|hr|s|c|ch|cx|cy|cb|fn)$(DOLLAR)' \
	--attr-rgx='([a-z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{2,30}|rc|hr|o)$(DOLLAR)' \
	--module-rgx='(([a-z_][a-z0-9_]*)|([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]+)|(td[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]+)|(t(e|)st(-|)[a-zA-Z0-9]+))$(DOLLAR)' \
	--class-rgx='(td|)[A-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]+$(DOLLAR)' \
	--const-rgx='(g_(k|)[abcdefhmnpilorstu]+[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]+|[A-Z_][A-Z0-9_]+|__copyright__|__version__|__file__|__all__)$(DOLLAR)' \
	--good-names='i,j,k,t,o,c,e,ch,s,_' \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10000,--class-attribute-rgx='(k[abcdefhmnpilorstu]+[A-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_]{0,32}|[A-Z_][A-Z0-9_]{2,32})',) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10500,--max-nested-blocks=9,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10100,--disable=bad-whitespace,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10201,--disable=bad-continuation --disable=eval-used,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10201 && $(VBOX_PYLIN_VERSION) < 10500,--disable=bad-option-value,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10500,--disable=wrong-import-position --disable=E0012 --disable=locally-enabled,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10600,--disable=missing-docstring --disable=trailing-newlines --disable=ungrouped-imports,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 10800,--disable=redundant-keyword-arg,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 20000,--disable=useless-object-inheritance --disable=useless-return,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 20400,--disable=import-outside-toplevel,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 20900,--disable=super-with-arguments --disable=raise-missing-from,) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 21200,--disable=consider-using-f-string --disable=unnecessary-semicolon --disable=redundant-u-string-prefix) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 21602,--disable=broad-exception-raised) \
	$(if-expr $(VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION) >= 21602,--disable=nested-min-max) \
	--disable=unnecessary-semicolon,invalid-encoded-data,global-statement,bare-except,broad-except,multiple-statements,no-self-use,fixme \
	--disable=I0011 \
	--ignored-classes=testdriver.vboxcon


# Define the macro for win path conversion.
if !defined(VBOX_ONLY_SDK) || defined(VBOX_ONLY_SDK_ON_HOST) || defined(VBOX_ONLY_SDK_IN_VM)
 VBOX_FN_MAKE_WIN_PATH = "$(quote-sh-dq $(subst /,\,$(requote unq, $(1))))"
else
 # Z: is always FS root for Wine.
 VBOX_FN_MAKE_WIN_PATH  = $(subst /,\\,$(patsubst /%,Z:/%,$(1)))
endif

# The kprofile build automagically links with kProfile.
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),kprofile)
 LIB_RUNTIME += $(LIB_KPROFILE)
endif

# Enable C++ electric fence heap. (Warning: will easily run out of virtual memory / kernel stuff on Linux/Windows.)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_CPP_EF
 LIB_RUNTIME <= $(LIB_RUNTIME_EF)
endif

# Overridable libraries (unix).
LIB_PTHREAD      ?= pthread

# Xcursor (consider an SDK for this).
ifeq ($(VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS),)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS := $(lastword $(wildcard $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_TRG)/libXcursor/*/lib/libXcursor.a))
  ifneq ($(VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS),)
   VBOX_XCURSOR_INCS := $(patsubst %/lib/libXcursor.a,%/include, $(VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS))
   VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS += X11 Xrender Xfixes
  endif
 endif
 ifeq ($(VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS),)
  VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS := Xcursor
 endif
endif


# libxslt XSLT processor. (see PATH_TOOL_YASM for explanation why it's temporarily located in bin.)
ifeq ($(VBOX_XSLTPROC),)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
  VBOX_XSLTPROC := $(firstfile \
  		$(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/libxslt/*/bin/xsltproc.exe)) \
  		$(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST_ALT)/libxslt/*/bin/xsltproc.exe)) )
  ifeq ($(VBOX_XSLTPROC),)
   VBOX_XSLTPROC := $(firstfile $(which xsltproc$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) xsltproc$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))
  endif
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),os2)
  VBOX_XSLTPROC  := BEGINLIBPATH="$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/bin;$$BEGINLIBPATH" $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/bin/xsltproc.exe
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),haiku)
  VBOX_XSLTPROC  := $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/haiku.x86/bin/xsltproc
 else
  VBOX_XSLTPROC  := xsltproc$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)
 endif
endif

# Doxygen
ifeq ($(VBOX_DOXYGEN),)
 VBOX_DOXYGEN   := $(firstfile $(rversortfiles $(qwildcard , $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/doxygen/v*/doxygen$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))) doxygen$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))
endif

# bin2c (convert binary files into C arrays)
VBOX_BIN2C      ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bin2c/bin2c$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# genalias (generate aliases for nocrt_ functions)
VBOX_GENALIAS   ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/genalias/genalias$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# RTManifest (extension pack manifest utility)
VBOX_RTMANIFEST ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bldRTManifest/bldRTManifest$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# RTSignTool (certificate extraction tool)
VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bldRTSignTool/bldRTSignTool$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# RTIsoMaker (our own ISO maker).
VBOX_RTISOMAKER  ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bldRTIsoMaker/bldRTIsoMaker$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# RTIasl (our own ACPI/ASL compiler/disassembler).
VBOX_RTIASL      ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bldRTIasl/bldRTIasl$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# RTLdrCheckImports (checks imports against oldest supported OS version (GAs typically))
VBOX_RTLDRCHECKIMPORTS ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bldRTLdrCheckImports/bldRTLdrCheckImports$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# RTTar (our own tar clone w/ lzma support for extpacks)
VBOX_RTTAR      ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/bldRTTar/bldRTTar$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)
# Options for packing extension packs using $(VBOX_RTTAR).
VBOX_RTTAR_EXTPACK_OPTS = --gzip --compression-level 9 \
	--owner "root" --group "wheel" --file-mode-and-mask 755 --dir-mode-and-mask 755

# VBoxCmp (simple /bin/cmp with more sensible output)
VBOX_VBOXCMP    ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxCmp/VBoxCmp$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxCPP (special purpose C preprocessor)
VBOX_VBOXCPP    ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxCPP/VBoxCPP$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxTpG (tracepoint generator)
VBOX_VBOXTPG    ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxTpG/VBoxTpG$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxPeSetVersion (changes the minimum OS version of an image)
VBOX_PE_SET_VERSION ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxPeSetVersion/VBoxPeSetVersion$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# Visual C++ EditBin.exe.
VBOX_VCC_EDITBIN = $(if $(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN_QSH),$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN_QSH)/,$(if $(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN),$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN)/,))editbin.exe /NoLogo

# filesplitter (splits java files)
VBOX_FILESPLIT  ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/filesplitter/filesplitter$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# biossums (set BIOS checksums)
VBOX_BIOSSUMS   ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/biossums/biossums$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# MakeAlternativeSource (for BIOSes)
VBOX_MAKE_ALTERNATIVE_SOURCE ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/MakeAlternativeSource/MakeAlternativeSource$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxDef2LazyLoad (lazy dynamic library loader assembly generator)
VBOX_DEF_2_LAZY_LOAD ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxDef2LazyLoad/VBoxDef2LazyLoad$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxCheckImports (checks what we imports from on windows)
VBOX_CHECK_IMPORTS ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxCheckImports/VBoxCheckImports$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxEditCoffLib (symbol name tweaking for VBoxSF on windows)
VBOX_EDIT_COFF_LIB ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxEditCoffLib/VBoxEditCoffLib$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# VBoxEditElf (Simple ELF binary editor).
VBOX_EDIT_ELF      ?= $(PATH_OBJ)/VBoxEditElf/VBoxEditElf$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

# GNU tar if present.
if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), linux os2 win)
 VBOX_GTAR ?= tar
else if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), freebsd netbsd solaris darwin)
 VBOX_GTAR ?= gtar
endif

# zip
VBOX_ZIP ?= zip$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)

ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin) # Xcode 7.3.1 nm doesn't like -t, and -x behaves very differently.  Throwing in -B (bsd) to make sure.
 VBOX_NM ?= $(subst $(REDIRECT_INT),$(REDIRECT_EXT),$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_TOOLCHAIN_BIN_SLASH)nm) -p \
 	$(if-expr $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) > 7 || ($(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) == 7 && $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MINOR) >= 3),-B,)
else
 VBOX_NM ?= nm -p -t x
endif

# objcopy tool
VBOX_OBJCOPY   ?= $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_OBJCOPY)

# Makeself for the linux installers.
VBOX_MAKESELF  ?= $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/common/makeself/v2.7.1/makeself.sh

# Microsoft HTML Help Workshop.
VBOX_PATH_HTML_HELP_WORKSHOP ?= $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/HTML_Help_Workshop/v1.3/

# Path to the null soft installer.
VBOX_PATH_NSIS ?= $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/nsis/v3.10-log-r1

# Windows Installer XML (WIX) toolset.
VBOX_PATH_WIX       ?= $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/wix/v4.0.5
VBOX_PATH_MSITRAN   ?= $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)/../x86/MsiTran.Exe
VBOX_PATH_MSIDB     ?= $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)/../x86/MsiDb.Exe
# Note! The scripts have been moved to Bin in v8.0.
# Note! Always select the x86 directory here, as the following scripts only are available for x86,
#       but also are needed in order to build the Windows/Arm host installer.
VBOX_PATH_WISUBSTG  ?= $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)/../x86/WiSubStg.vbs
VBOX_PATH_WISUMINFO ?= $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)/../x86/WiSumInf.vbs

ifdef VBOX_OSE ## @todo try get rid of this crap! People can use the latest and greatest Yasm release, no need to check in the binary for OSE.
 # We need to export YASM for OSE, but since it was converted to .zip we need to
 # allow for the location used by the zip to be properly cleaned up first.
 if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH), linux.x86 solaris.x86 win.x86)
  PATH_TOOL_YASM ?= $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/bin
 endif
endif

# bison and flex for windows. Needed by mesa and also used by VBoxDTrace.
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
 ifndef TOOL_BISON_YACC
  TOOL_BISON_YACC   := $(firstfile $(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/win_flex_bison/v*/*bison*$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))) bison.exe)
 endif
 ifndef TOOL_FLEX_LEX
  TOOL_FLEX_LEX     := $(firstfile $(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/win_flex_bison/v*/*flex*$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))) flex.exe)
 endif
endif


# The Microsoft IDL compiler (the SDK build needs this on non-Windows).
VBOX_WIN_MIDL ?= $(EXEC_X86_WIN32) $(call VBOX_FN_MAKE_WIN_PATH,$(qfirstfile ,$(qwildcard ,$(qaddsuffix ,/[Mm][Ii][Dd][Ll].[Ee][Xx][Ee], \
					$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN) \
					$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/sdk/v7.1/Bin$(if-expr "$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH)" == "win.amd64",/x64,) \
					$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/ddk/7600.16385.1/bin/x86 \
					$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/bin \
					$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN) \
					$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)) \
					$(PATH_SDK_WINPSDK_BIN) \
					$(PATH_SDK_WINPSDK) \
					)) Sorry_Cannot_Find_The_Midl_Compiler_In_The_PSDK))

# Tricks to work around midl.exe problems with spaces in the /cpp_cmd value, it
# forgets to quote it when creating the commandline and cl.exe gets very confused.
ifndef VBOX_WITH_PARFAIT
 if1of (quote, $(KMK_FEATURES))
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT    = $(REDIRECT) --prepend "$(quote-sh-dq PATH=$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN);$(qaddsuffix ,;,$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_DLL_BIN)))" --
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT_X86 = $(REDIRECT) --prepend "$(quote-sh-dq PATH=$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_BIN);$(qaddsuffix ,;,$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_DLL_BIN)))" --
 else
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT    = $(REDIRECT) --prepend 'PATH=$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN);$(PATH)' --
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT_X86 = $(REDIRECT) --prepend 'PATH=$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_BIN);$(PATH)' --
 endif
else
 if1of (quote, $(KMK_FEATURES))
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT    = \
  	$(REDIRECT) --prepend "$(quote-sh-dq PATH=$(VBOX_PARFAIT_PATH_BIN);$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN);$(qaddsuffix ,;,$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_DLL_BIN)))" --
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT_X86 = \
  	$(REDIRECT) --prepend "$(quote-sh-dq PATH=$(VBOX_PARFAIT_PATH_BIN);$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_BIN);$(qaddsuffix ,;,$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_DLL_BIN)))" --
 else
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT    = \
  	$(REDIRECT) --prepend 'PATH=$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN);$(VBOX_PARFAIT_PATH_BIN);$(PATH)' --
  VBOX_MIDL_REDIRECT_X86 = \
  	$(REDIRECT) --prepend 'PATH=$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_BIN);$(VBOX_PARFAIT_PATH_BIN);$(PATH)' --
 endif
endif
VBOX_MIDL_CPP_CMD      = $(lastword $(notdir ,$(subst $(EXEC_X86_WIN32),,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_CC))))
VBOX_MIDL_CPP_CMD_X86  = $(lastword $(notdir ,$(subst $(EXEC_X86_WIN32),,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_CC))))

##
# Edits $1 and adding #pragma directives for disabling warnings windows.h causes.
# @param 1     The name of the file to edit.
define def_VBoxMidlOutputDisableMscWarnings
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f "$1" "$1.tmp"
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) -nt "$1" \
		'#if _MSC_VER >= 1920 /* RT_MSC_VER_VS2019 */' \
		'# pragma warning(disable:5031 5032) /* buggy winioctl.h in some w10 sdks */ ' \
               '#endif' \
		'#pragma warning(push) /* -Wall and windows.h */' \
		'#pragma warning(disable:4668 4255)' \
		'#if _MSC_VER >= 1800 /* RT_MSC_VER_VC120 */' \
		'# pragma warning(disable:4005)' \
		'#endif' \
		'#if _MSC_VER >= 1900 /* RT_MSC_VER_VC140 */' \
		'# pragma warning(disable:5039)' \
		'#endif' \
		'#if defined(_PREFAST_) && _MSC_VER >= 1900 /* RT_MSC_VER_VC140 */' \
		'# pragma warning(disable:28251)' \
		'#endif' \
               ''
	$(QUIET)$(CAT_EXT) "$1.tmp" >> "$1"
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) -n "$1" \
		'' \
		'#pragma warning(pop)' \
               ''
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f "$1.tmp"

endef

# XPCOM setup for all but win32.
ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 VBOX_WITH_XPCOM      = 1
 # if updating, also update xpidl_INST var in src/libs/xpcom18a4/Makefile.kmk
 VBOX_XPIDL          ?= $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/xpidl$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
  VBOX_XPIDL_ENV      = BEGINLIBPATH="$(dir $(VBOX_XPIDL));$$BEGINLIBPATH"$(SP)
 endif
 VBOX_PATH_XPCOM_IDL ?= $(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/idl
 VBOX_XPCOM_INCS     ?= \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/xpcom \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/string \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/xpcom \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/nsprpub \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/ipcd
endif

# The X11 LIBPATH. (The amd64 hack is for RHEL4.)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),amd64)
 VBOX_LIBPATH_X11 ?= /usr/X11R6/lib64 /usr/X11R6/lib
else
 VBOX_LIBPATH_X11 ?= /usr/X11R6/lib
endif

# 32bit X11 LIBPATH for building 32bit guest additions
VBOX_LIBPATH32_X11 ?= /usr/X11R6/lib32 /usr/X11R6/lib

# Good windows shell.
VBOX_GOOD_COMSPEC = $(subst \,/,$(SystemRoot))/System32/cmd.exe
VBOX_GOOD_COMSPEC_BS ?= $(subst /,\,$(VBOX_GOOD_COMSPEC))

#
# Macros dealing with the darwin version we're targeting.
# The DEF in VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN mean default.  The default min
# version is assumed to be the
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 # The minimum macOS version we're targetting.
 ifndef VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN
  if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), GXX4MACHO GXX42MACHO) # For GAs.
   VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN := 10.6#  Snow Leopard
  else if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), VBoxXcode62)
   VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN := 10.9#  Mavericks
  else
   VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN := 11.0#  Big Sur
  endif
 endif
 VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT := $(subst .,,$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN))

 if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), GXX4MACHO GXX42MACHO) # For GAs.
  # Check for the Xcode 4.1 bits in tools/darwin.x86.
  if   !defined(VBOX_WITH_MACOSX_COMPILERS_FROM_DEVEL) \
    && !defined(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION) \
    && exists "$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.x86/xcode/v4.1"
   VBOX_WITH_MACOSX_COMPILERS_FROM_DEVEL := 1
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT := $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.x86/xcode/v4.1
   VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := 4.1
  else
   # Fallback - system / LocalConfig.kmk.
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT     ?= /Developer
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT       ?= $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/SDKs
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT ?= $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)
  endif
 else ifeq ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL),VBoxXcode62)
  # Use the tool path of the compiler (it's clang, not gcc in this instance).
  include $(KBUILD_TOOL_PATHS)/$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL).kmk
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT := $(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL))
  # Fallback - system / LocalConfig.kmk.
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT := $(firstword $(wildcard /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer /Developer /Library/Developer))
  endif
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT := $(firstword $(wildcard \
   			$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_SDKS) \
   			$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/SDKs/. \
   			/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/. \
   			/Developer/SDKs/. \
   			/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/. ))
  endif
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT := $(firstword $(wildcard \
   			$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_TOOLCHAIN) \
   			$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/. \
   			$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/. \
   			/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/. \
   			/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/. \
   			) /. )
  endif
 else
  # VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE ends up here.
  include $(KBUILD_PATH)/tools/$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL).kmk
  include $(KBUILD_PATH)/sdks/MACOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT).kmk
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK := $(PATH_SDK_MACOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT))
  endif
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT = $(dir $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK))
 endif

 # Figure the default SDK location and obsolete linker tricks.
 ifeq ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN),10.4)
  ifeq ($(origin VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER),undefined)
   VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER := $(shell ld -v 2>&1 )
   ifneq ($(filter ld64%, $(subst :, , $(VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER))),)
    export VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER := -Wl,-classic_linker
   else
    export VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER :=
   endif
  endif
 endif
 if !defined(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE) # newer xcode handles this above
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT_DIRS ?= \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT) \
  	$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.x86/SDKs/ \
  	$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.amd64/SDKs/ \
  	$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.x86/xcode/v4.1/SDKs \
  	$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.x86/xcode/v3.2.6/SDKs
  ifeq ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN),10.4)
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK := $(firstword $(wildcard $(addsuffix /MacOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)u.sdk, $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT_DIRS))) \
   		$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)u.sdk )
  else
   VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK := $(firstword $(wildcard $(addsuffix /MacOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN).sdk, $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT_DIRS))) \
   		$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN).sdk )
  endif
 endif

 ## The Xcode version (not relevant for command line tools, so we skip this in VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE mode).
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE
  VBOX_XCODE_VERSION ?= 10.98## Just a high non-existing version number.
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
  ifndef VBOX_XCODE_VERSION
   if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), VBoxXcode62)
    VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := $(shell exec $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/xcodebuild -version 2>&1)
    ifneq ($(pos Symbol not found,$(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION)),0) # Try detect unresolved symbol running Xcode 6.2 on Catalina.
     VBOX_XCODE_VERSION = 6.2
    else
     VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := $(word 2, $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION))
    endif
   else if defined(VBOX_WITH_MACOSX_COMPILERS_FROM_DEVEL) || exists "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/xcodebuild"
    VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := $(word 2, $(shell $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/xcodebuild -version))
   else
    VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := $(word 2, $(shell xcodebuild -version))
   endif
   ifeq ($(strip $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION)),)
    if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), GXX4MACHO GXX42MACHO)
     VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := 4.1
    else if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), VBoxXcode62)
     VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := 6.2
    else
     VBOX_XCODE_VERSION := 9.4# whatever
    endif
   endif
  endif
  if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), VBoxXcode62)
   ifdef KBUILD_USE_KOBJCACHE
    $(warning KBUILD_USE_KOBJCACHE does _not_ currently work with this version of Xcode)
   endif
  endif
 else
  VBOX_XCODE_VERSION ?= 4.1## @todo Anything special for GA, extpack and valkit tools fetching?
 endif
 VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR := $(word 1, $(subst ., ,$(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION)))
 VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MINOR := $(word 2, $(subst ., ,$(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION)))
 VBOX_XCODE_VERSION       := $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MINOR)

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
  if1of ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN), 10.4 10.5)
   VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT ?= $(VBOX_LD_no_compact_linkedit)
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_SUFFIX ?= -4.0
  endif
 else if $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) < 4 && "$(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION)" != "3.2"
  ifeq ($(PATH_CURRENT),$(PATH_ROOT)/tools)
   $(warning VBox: 64-bit darwin builds require Xcode 3.2 or later, you have $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION))
  else
   $(error VBox: 64-bit darwin builds require Xcode 3.2 or later, you have $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION))
  endif
 endif
 if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), GXX4MACHO GXX42MACHO)
  if $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) > 4 || ($(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) == 4 && $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MINOR) >= 2)
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_PREFIX ?= llvm-
  endif
  if $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) < 5
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_SUFFIX ?= -4.2
  endif
  VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT ?=

  TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX ?= $(TOOL_GXX4MACHO_SUFFIX)$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)
  TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX ?= $(TOOL_GXX4MACHO_PREFIX)
  if defined(VBOX_WITH_MACOSX_COMPILERS_FROM_DEVEL)
   TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX := $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT)/usr/bin/$(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX)
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_PREFIX := $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT)/usr/bin/$(TOOL_GXX4MACHO_PREFIX)
   TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX := $(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX) -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)"
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_SUFFIX := $(TOOL_GXX4MACHO_SUFFIX) -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)"
   ifndef SVN  # must expand first so we won't be using old svn.
    SVN := $(firstword $(which svn) svn)
   endif
   if $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) > 4 || ($(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) == 4 && $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MINOR) >= 2)
    export PATH:=$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/:$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/usr/bin:$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT)/usr/bin:$(PATH)
    export DEVELOPER_DIR:=$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)
   else
    export PATH:=$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/:$(PATH)
   endif
   TOOL_GXX32_CC  = $(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX)gcc$(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX) -m32
   TOOL_GXX32_CXX = $(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX)g++$(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX) -m32
   TOOL_GXX32_LD  = $(TOOL_GXX32_CXX)
   override TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE := dtrace "-xcpppath=$(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX)cpp-4.2"
  endif
  if $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) < 5
   ## @todo WTF do we do the -m32/64 stuff here for these compilers? Also the visibility should be elsewhere...
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_OBJC   = $(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX)gcc$(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX) $(if-expr $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "x86",-m32,-m64) -fvisibility=hidden
   TOOL_GXX4MACHO_OBJCXX = $(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_PREFIX)gcc$(TOOL_GCC4MACHO_SUFFIX) $(if-expr $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "x86",-m32,-m64) -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden
  endif
 else if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), VBoxXcode62)
  if $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) >= 18 # HACK ALERT! dtrace doesn't work on Mojave if we specify our Xcode 6.2 environment.
   override TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE := dtrace "-xcpppath=$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/gcc"
  else
   override TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE := $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) dtrace "-xcpppath=$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)/usr/bin/gcc"
  endif
  export PATH:=$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/usr/bin:$(PATH)
 else # effectively VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE
  override TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE := $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) dtrace "-xcpppath=$(filter-out -f%,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC))"
 endif

 ifdef VBOX_WITH_EVEN_NEWER_XCODE
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS        := MACOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS        := MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED=$(SDK_MACOSX$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT)_VERSION_VALUE)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS      = $(VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER) $(VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT)
 else
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS        := MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT)0 \
  	MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN_NO_DOT)0
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS      := -mmacosx-version-min=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS    := -mmacosx-version-min=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCFLAGS   := -mmacosx-version-min=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCXXFLAGS := -mmacosx-version-min=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS      = -mmacosx-version-min=$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) -Wl,-syslibroot,"$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)" \
  	$(VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER) $(VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT)
 endif

 # specific versions - only used by xpcom18a4 (python) and 10.7 by UsbWebcam.
 ## @todo s/VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10/VBOX_DARWIN_SDK_10/g

 if1of ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN), 10.4) # classic linker detection is bust otherwise
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4            ?= $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX10.4u.sdk
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_DEFS        := MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=1040 MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED=1040
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_CFLAGS      := -mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_CXXFLAGS    := -mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_OBJCFLAGS   := -mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_OBJCXXFLAGS := -mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_LDFLAGS     := -mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -Wl,-syslibroot,"$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4)" $(VBOX_DARWIN_CLASSIC_LINKER)
 else
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_4          = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.4 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_CXXFLAGS  = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.4 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_4_LDFLAGS   = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.4 SDK)
 endif

 if1of ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN), 10.4 10.5)
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5            ?= $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX10.5.sdk
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_DEFS        := MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=1050 MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED=1050
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_CFLAGS      := -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_CXXFLAGS    := -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_OBJCFLAGS   := -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_OBJCXXFLAGS := -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_LDFLAGS     := -mmacosx-version-min=10.5 -Wl,-syslibroot,"$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5)" $(VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT)
 else
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_5          = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.5 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_CXXFLAGS  = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.5 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_LDFLAGS   = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.5 SDK)
 endif

 if1of ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN), 10.4 10.5 10.6)
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6            ?= $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX10.6.sdk
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_DEFS        := MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=1060 MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED=1060
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_CFLAGS      := -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_CXXFLAGS    := -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_OBJCFLAGS   := -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_OBJCXXFLAGS := -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_LDFLAGS     := -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wl,-syslibroot,"$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6)"
 else
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_6          = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.6 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_CXXFLAGS  = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.6 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_LDFLAGS   = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.6 SDK)
 endif

 if1of ($(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN), 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7)
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7
   ifneq ($(wildcard $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX10.7.sdk),)
    VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7           = $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)/MacOSX10.7.sdk
   else
    VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7           = $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/darwin.x86/SDKs/MacOSX10.7.sdk
   endif
  endif
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_DEFS        := MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=1070 MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED=1070
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_CFLAGS      := -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_CXXFLAGS    := -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_OBJCFLAGS   := -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_OBJCXXFLAGS := -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -isysroot "$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7)"
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_LDFLAGS     := -mmacosx-version-min=10.7 -Wl,-syslibroot,"$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7)"
 else
  VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_10_7          = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.7 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_CXXFLAGS  = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.7 SDK)
  VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_LDFLAGS   = $(error VBox: $(if $(target),$(target): ,)Using 10.7 SDK)
 endif

 #
 # Use bison and flex from Xcode to avoid linking issues (bison).
 #
 TOOL_BISON_YACC ?= $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_TOOLCHAIN_BIN_SLASH)bison
 TOOL_FLEX_LEX   ?= $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_TOOLCHAIN_BIN_SLASH)flex

 #
 # Disable VMNet if the SDK is too old.
 #
 if defined(VBOX_WITH_VMNET) && "$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)" vlt "10.15"
  VBOX_WITH_VMNET :=
 endif

endif # target=darwin

#
# Macro switching between @executable_path, @rpath and /Applications/VirtualBox.app
# depending on whether the build is hardened or not (dylib install_name).
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 ifndef VBOX_DYLD_EXECUTABLE_PATH
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
   VBOX_DYLD_EXECUTABLE_PATH = $(VBOX_PATH_APP_PRIVATE_ARCH)
  else if 0
   VBOX_DYLD_EXECUTABLE_PATH = @executable_path
  else
   VBOX_DYLD_EXECUTABLE_PATH = @rpath
   VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH = @loader_path/
  endif
 endif
endif

#
# Check for incompatible rpath combinations.
#
if defined(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH) && defined(VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN)
 $(error VBox: VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH and VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN are mutually exclusive)
endif
if defined(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH) && defined(VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN)
 $(error VBox: VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH and VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN are mutually exclusive)
endif
if defined(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)
 $(error VBox: VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH and VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH are mutually exclusive)
endif
if defined(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH) && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING)
 $(error VBox: VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH and VBOX_WITH_HARDENING are mutually exclusive)
endif

#
# VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN translates into VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH.
#
# We use two helper variables for the VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN stuff:
#   VBOX_ORIGIN - Indirect expansion trick.
#   VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT - Different GCC/LD combinations needs different options.
#
VBOX_ORIGIN = $$ORIGIN
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
 VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT  = -R
else
 VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT  = -Wl,-rpath,
 VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT = -Wl,-z,origin
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN
 VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH = $$(VBOX_ORIGIN)
endif


#
# Configure 'asan' type builds.
#
# We ASSUME that anyone doing this kind of build on linux has a compiler
# with sanitizer support (otherwise we'd end up with a circular dependency
# with DynamicConfig.kmk here to check the compiler version).
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),asan)
 if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "linux"
  VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER := 1
 else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin"
  VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER := 1
 else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win"
  VBOX_WITH_VCC_SANITIZER := 1
 else
  VBOX_WITH_EF_WRAPS := 1
 endif
endif

#
# Configure 'tsan' type builds.
#
# We ASSUME that anyone doing this kind of build on linux has a compiler
# with sanitizer support (otherwise we'd end up with a circular dependency
# with DynamicConfig.kmk here to check the compiler version).
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),tsan)
 if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "linux"
  VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_TSAN := 1
 else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin"
  VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_TSAN := 1
 endif
endif

#
# The address/thread sanitiser library intercepts dlopen() and breaks RPATH $ORIGIN,
# so we need to link it statically or set LD_LIBRARY_PATH.  To link statically,
# set VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_STATIC in addition.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_TSAN
 VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS := \
 	-fsanitize=thread
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER
 VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS := \
 	-fsanitize=undefined \
 	-fsanitize=address \
 	-fsanitize=return \
 	-fsanitize=bounds \
 	-fsanitize=object-size \
 	-fno-sanitize=alignment \
 	-fno-sanitize=vptr \
 	-fno-common \
 	-DIPRT_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER \
 	-DVBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_CLANG_SANITIZER ## @todo make work...
 VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS := \
 	-DIPRT_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER \
 	-DVBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER \
 	-fsanitize=object-size \
 	-fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error
else
 VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS =
endif

# -static-libasan is currently supported in combination with -no-undefined only for shared objects.
VBOX_GCC_NO_UNDEFINED    :=
VBOX_GCC_NO_UNDEFINED_R0 :=
ifdef VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_TSAN
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_STATIC
  VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS += -static-libtsan
 else
  if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin"
   VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=thread
  else
   VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS += -ltsan
  endif
 endif
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER_STATIC
  VBOX_GCC_NO_UNDEFINED    := -Wl,--no-undefined
  VBOX_GCC_NO_UNDEFINED_R0 := -no-undefined
  VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS += -static-libasan
 else
  if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin"
   VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS += -fsanitize=address
  else
   VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS += -lasan
  endif
 endif
endif

# The config for Visual C++ 2019 update 9 and later.
ifdef VBOX_WITH_VCC_SANITIZER
 VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS      := -fsanitize=address -fno-sanitize-address-vcasan-lib
 # experimental: VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS += /fsanitize-address-use-after-return
 VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS    :=
else
 VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS      :=
 VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS    :=
endif


#
# The X11 headers.
#
VBOX_PATH_X11_ROOT      = $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Additions/x11/x11include


#
# Miscellaneous includes
#
VBOX_GRAPHICS_INCS = $(PATH_ROOT)/include/VBox/Graphics
VBOX_JPEG_INCS     = \
	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libjpeg-turbo-3.1.0/src \
	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libjpeg-turbo-3.1.0


# The icons to use.
ifdef VBOX_OSE
 VBOX_WINDOWS_ICON_FILE           ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/OSE/VirtualBox_win.ico
 VBOX_WINDOWS_ADDITIONS_ICON_FILE ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/OSE/VirtualBox_win.ico
 VBOX_NSIS_ICON_FILE              ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/OSE/VirtualBox_win.ico
 VBOX_MACOSX_ICON_FILE            ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/darwin/OSE/VirtualBox.icns
else
 VBOX_WINDOWS_ICON_FILE           ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/NonOSE/VirtualBox-vista.ico
 VBOX_WINDOWS_ADDITIONS_ICON_FILE ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/NonOSE/VirtualBoxGA-vista.ico
 VBOX_NSIS_ICON_FILE              ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/NonOSE/VirtualBoxGA-nsis.ico
 VBOX_MACOSX_ICON_FILE            ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/darwin/NonOSE/VirtualBox.icns
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
  TOOL_VCC80X86_RC                := $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/ddk/6000/bin/x86/rc.exe
  TOOL_VCC80AMD64_RC              := $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/ddk/6000/bin/x86/rc.exe
  TOOL_VCC70_RC                   := $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/ddk/6000/bin/x86/rc.exe
 endif
endif


ifndef VBOX_NOINC_DYNAMIC_CONFIG_KMK
 #
 # GCC, YASM, PyLint, ++ dynamic properties.
 #
 # Most of this is resolved on first kmk invocation and cached in PATH_OUT.
 #
 # Note! That a harmless warning is printed if the file doesn't exist.
 # Note! Changes in GCC are not detected automatically (yet).
 #
 ifndef CLOSEPAR
  CLOSEPAR := )
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), os2 win)
  VBOX_DEV_NULL     := nul
  VBOX_DEV_NULL_ALT := NUL
 else
  VBOX_DEV_NULL     := /dev/null
  VBOX_DEV_NULL_ALT := /dev/./null
 endif

 # GCC macros.
 ifdef VBOX_GCC_TOOL
  # Load the tools files first.
  if $(pos VBox,$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)) > 0
   include $(KBUILD_TOOL_PATHS)/$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL).kmk
  else
   include $(KBUILD_PATH)/tools/$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL).kmk
  endif
  ifdef VBOX_GCC32_TOOL
   ifneq ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL),$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL))
    if $(pos VBox,$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)) > 0
     include $(KBUILD_TOOL_PATHS)/$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL).kmk
    else
     include $(KBUILD_PATH)/tools/$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL).kmk
    endif
   endif
  endif

  # Note! The chcking for 'error: unknown warning option' is for clang on darwin not giving us a
  #       non-zero exit code when using an invalid option here, but it does later on.
  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CC_CXX = $(shell \
  		if $(1) $(subst -Wno-,-W,$(2)) -Werror -c -o $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) $(4) > $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) 2>&1; then \
  		case "`LC_ALL=C $(1) $(subst -Wno-,-W,$(2)) -Werror -c -o $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) $(4) 2>&1`" in \
  		"error: unknown warning option"*$(CLOSEPAR) echo "$(3)";; \
  		*$(CLOSEPAR) echo "$(2)";; \
  		esac; \
  		else echo "$(3)"; fi; )
  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CC = $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CC_CXX,$(1),$(2),$(3),-xc   $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.c)
  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX = $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CC_CXX,$(1),$(2),$(3),-xc++ $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.cpp)
  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_LD = $(shell \
  		if $(1) -Wl,$(2) $(if $(eq $(KBUILD_HOST),darwin),-Wl$(COMMA)-u$(COMMA)start -Wl$(COMMA)-undefined$(COMMA)dynamic_lookup,) \
  		-nostdlib -o $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) -xc $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) > /dev/null 2>&1; \
  		then echo "-Wl,$(2)"; else echo "$(3)"; fi; )

  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC   = $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CC,  $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC),$1,$2)
  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX  = $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX, $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CXX),$1,$2)
  VBOX_GCC_CHECK_LD   = $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_LD,  $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_LD),$1,$2)
  ifdef VBOX_GCC32_TOOL
   VBOX_GCC32_CHECK_CXX = $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX, $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CXX),$1,$2)
  endif

  # This is kind of bad, the returned string needs to be re-evaluated before use.
  # The reason for this hack is that the windows kmk_ash cannot deal with $((1+1)). <-- no longer true.
  # Some versions of gcc (e.g. openSUSE11) return only major.minor on `gcc -dumpversion`.
  # gcc-5 of openSUSE42.1 only returns the major version on `gcc -dumpversion`!
  VBOX_GCC_VERSION = $(shell ($(1) -dumpfullversion 2>/dev/null || $(1) -dumpversion) | \
  	$(SED_EXT) 's|\([0-9][0-9]*\)\.\{0,1\}\([0-9]\{0,\}\)\.\{0,1\}\([0-9]\{0,\}\).*|$$(expr 10000 * \1 + 100 * $$(firstword \2 0) + $$(firstword \3 0))|' )
  VBOX_CLANG_VERSION = $(shell $(1) --version | \
  		$(SED_EXT) -n 's|.*version \([0-9][0-9]*\)\.\{0,1\}\([0-9]\{0,\}\)\.\{0,1\}\([0-9]\{0,\}\).*|$$(expr 10000 * \1 + 100 * $$(firstword \2 0) + $$(firstword \3 0))|p' )
 endif # VBOX_GCC_TOOL

 # YASM macros
 if !defined(DONT_USE_YASM) && "$(intersects $(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH) $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64 arm64)" != ""
  include $(KBUILD_PATH)/tools/YASM.kmk
  VBOX_YASM_CHECK = $(if-expr "$(shell $(TOOL_YASM_AS) -e -o $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) $1 - < /dev/null 2>&1)" == "",$(1),)
 endif

 # NASM macros (input and output must differ with recent versions (strcmp)).
 if !defined(DONT_USE_NASM) && "$(intersects $(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH) $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), x86 amd64 arm64)" != ""
  include $(KBUILD_PATH)/tools/NASM.kmk
  VBOX_NASM_CHECK = $(if-expr "$(shell $(TOOL_NASM_AS) -e -o $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) $1 $(VBOX_DEV_NULL_ALT) 2>&1)" == "",$(1),$(2))
 endif

 # Figures the pylint version.
 VBOX_PYLINT_FIGURE_VERSION = $(shell $(1) --version 2> /dev/null \
 		| $(SED_EXT) -n -e 's/pylint-[^[:blank:]]*/pylint/' \
 		-e 's|^ *pylint *\([0-9][0-9]*\).\([0-9][0-9]*\)\.\([0-9][0-9]*\).*$(DOLLAR)|$$(expr \1 * 10000 + \2 * 100 + \3)|p' )

 # Java stuff.
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
  VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH = $(firstword $(wildcard \
  			/System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Commands \
  			/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.6.0/Commands \
  			$(if-expr $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) >= 4,/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/A/Commands,) \
  			$(if-expr $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) >= 10,/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.*.jdk/Contents/Home/bin,) \
  			) /usr/bin)
  VBOX_JAVA     = $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/java
  VBOX_JAVAC    = $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/javac
  VBOX_JAVAH    = $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/javah
  VBOX_JAR      = $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/jar
  VBOX_JAVADOC  = $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/javadoc
  VBOX_WSIMPORT = $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/wsimport
  if $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION_MAJOR) >= 4 # Lion (4.1-preview 5) has a broken CurrentJDK link.  Blindly applying it to 4.0.
   VBOX_JAVA_INC = $(firstword $(wildcard \
   			$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/A/Headers \
   			/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk*1.8*.jdk/Contents/Home/include \
   			) )
  else
   VBOX_JAVA_INC = $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.6/Headers
  endif

 else # !darwin

  ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),linux)
   ifeq ($(origin VBOX_JAVA_HOME),undefined)
    # Add correct detection for you distro after the /usr/../java-6-sun line.
    VBOX_JAVA_HOME := $(firstword $(wildcard \
    			$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/linux.x86/jdk1.6.0_27 \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-i386 \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64 \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386 \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64 \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/default-java \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/java \
    			/usr/lib/jvm/jre \
    			\
    			/usr/lib/jvm/sun-jdk-1.6 \
    			) /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun)
   endif
  endif

  ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),solaris)
   # VBOX_JAVA_HOME ?= /usr/jdk/jdk1.6.0
   VBOX_JAVA_HOME ?= $(firstword $(abspath $(wildcard \
   				/usr/jdk/latest/include/.. \
   				/usr/jdk/instances/jdk1.8*/include/.. \
   				/usr/jdk/instances/jdk1.7*/include/.. \
   				/usr/jdk/instances/jdk1.6*/include/.. \
   				)) /usr/java)
  endif

  ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
   VBOX_JAVA_HOME ?= c:/jdk
  endif

  VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH ?= $(VBOX_JAVA_HOME)/bin
  VBOX_JAVA         ?= "$(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/java$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)"
  VBOX_JAVAC         = "$(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/javac$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)"
  VBOX_JAVAH         = "$(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/javah$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)"
  VBOX_JAR           = "$(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/jar$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)"
  VBOX_JAVADOC       = "$(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/javadoc$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)"
  # With Java 11 wsimport was removed, usually part of a separate install now.
  VBOX_WSIMPORT      = $(firstword $(wildcard $(VBOX_JAVA_BIN_PATH)/wsimport$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)) wsimport$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))
  # correct for targets we care about
  VBOX_MD_OS         = $(KBUILD_TARGET)
  VBOX_JAVA_INC      = \
  	$(VBOX_JAVA_HOME)/include \
  	$(VBOX_JAVA_HOME)/include/$(VBOX_MD_OS)
 endif # !darwin

 # The first transform the almost usless openjdk versions like "javac 9-Ubuntu" into something the 2nd expression groks.
 VBOX_JAVA_FIGURE_VERSION = $(shell $(1) -version 2>&1 \
 		| $(SED_EXT) -n \
 		-e 's/ \([0-9][0-9]*\)\(-[[:alpha:]][[:alpha:]]\)/ \1.0.0\2/' \
 	-e 's|^[^ ]* *\([0-9][0-9]*\)\.\([0-9][0-9]*\)\.\([0-9][0-9]*\).*$(DOLLAR)|$$(expr \1 * 10000 + \2 * 100 + \3)|p' )


 # Test C and C++ files.
 $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.c $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.cpp:
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) -tn "$@" "int foobar(void)" "{" "    return 42;" "}" ""

 # No $(QUIET) here as it's interesting to see what goes into the file.
 $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.kmk: \
 		$(PATH_ROOT)/Config.kmk \
 		$(LOCALCFG) \
 		$(AUTOCFG) \
 		$(VBOX_GCC_PATH_CC) \
 		$(VBOX_GCC_PATH_CXX) \
 		$(VBOX_GCC_LIBGCC) \
 		$(VBOX_GCC32_PATH_CC) \
 		$(VBOX_GCC32_PATH_CXX) \
 		$(VBOX_GCC32_LIBGCC) \
 		$(if-expr "$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH)" == "solaris.amd64" && $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MINOR) >= 11 \
 			, /platform/i86pc/kernel/$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH)/unix,) \
 		| $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.c $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.cpp
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@,)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f '$@'
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '# Host version: $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR).$(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MINOR).$(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_PATCH); full: $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION)'
 ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '# $(KBUILD_HOST_UNAME_SYSNAME) - $(KBUILD_HOST_UNAME_RELEASE) - $(KBUILD_HOST_UNAME_VERSION)'
 endif
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '#              VBOX_XCODE_VERSION: $(VBOX_XCODE_VERSION)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '# VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT: $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '#       VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT: $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK_ROOT)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '#     VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT: $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_DEVEL_ROOT)'
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_GCC_TOOL
  # HC compiler switch detection.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '# VBOX_GCC_TOOL=$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC                      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX                     ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CXX))'
  if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin" || $(pos CLANG,$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)) > 0
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_CLANG_VERSION_CC                    ?= $(call VBOX_CLANG_VERSION,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_CLANG_VERSION_CXX                   ?= $(call VBOX_CLANG_VERSION,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CXX))'
  endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_PATH_CC                         ?= $(which $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_PATH_CXX                        ?= $(which $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CXX))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_LIBGCC                          ?= $(shell $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC) -print-libgcc-file-name)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-pointer-sign                ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-pointer-sign,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-array_bounds                ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-array-bounds,)'
  # -Wextra produces additional useful warnings but includes -Wno-missing-field-initializers (too noisy)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wextra                          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wextra,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'ifneq ($$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC),)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' if $$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) >= 40500'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '  VBOX_GCC_Wlogical-op                   ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wlogical-op,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '  VBOX_GCC_Wno-logical-op                ?= $$(subst -Wlogical-op,-Wno-logical-op,$$(VBOX_GCC_Wlogical-op))
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' endif'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'endif'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-address                     ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-address,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor     ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-non-virtual-dtor            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-non-virtual-dtor,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-int-in-bool-context         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-int-in-bool-context,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-int-to-pointer-cast         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-int-to-pointer-cast,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-invalid-offsetof            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-invalid-offsetof,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-literal-suffix              ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-literal-suffix,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-misleading-indentation      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-misleading-indentation,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-missing-field-initializers  ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-missing-field-initializers,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-pointer-to-int-cast         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-pointer-to-int-cast,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-variadic-macros,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-vla                         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-vla,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-overlength-strings          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-overlength-strings,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-overloaded-virtual          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-overloaded-virtual,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-ignored-qualifiers          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-ignored-qualifiers,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-multistatement-macros       ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-multistatement-macros,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-class-memaccess             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-class-memaccess,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-stringop-overflow           ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-stringop-overflow,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-stringop-truncation         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-stringop-truncation,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-cast-function-type          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-cast-function-type,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-declarations     ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-deprecated-declarations,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-implicit-fallthrough        ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-implicit-fallthrough,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-inline                      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-inline,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-unknown-pragmas             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-unknown-pragmas,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-copy             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-deprecated-copy,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fno-stack-protector,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm              ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_m64                             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-m64,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_msse4.1                         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-msse4.1,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_mavx                            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-mavx,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_mavx2                           ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-mavx2,)'
  ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_no-pie                          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_LD,--no-pie,)'
  else
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_no-pie                          ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-no-pie,)'
  endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option        ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fdiagnostics-show-option,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color              ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fdiagnostics-color,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fno-printf-return-value         ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fno-printf-return-value,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fno-allow-store-data-races      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fno-allow-store-data-races,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-clash-protection      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fno-stack-clash-protection,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wa_cma_nocompress_debug_sections ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wa$(COMMA)--nocompress-debug-sections,)'
  # Produce code optimized for the most common IA32/AMD64/EM64T processors. Introduced with gcc version 4.2.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_mtune-generic                   ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-mtune=generic,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_LD_as_needed                        ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_LD,--as-needed,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_LD_hash_style_sysv                  ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_LD,--hash-style=sysv,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_LD_gc_sections                      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_LD,--gc-sections,)'
  # Set default attribute for ELF and MACH-O symbols to ``hidden'' to reduce the number
  # of relocation entries and PLT indirections in shared libraries. Don't allow for gcc version < 4.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'ifneq ($$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC),)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' if $$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) >= 40000'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '  VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-fvisibility=hidden -DVBOX_HAVE_VISIBILITY_HIDDEN -DRT_USE_VISIBILITY_DEFAULT,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' endif'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'endif'
  ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), haiku)
   # Set default attribute for inline functions to ``hidden'' to reduce the number
   # of relocation entries and PLT indirections in shared libraries. Don't allow for gcc version < 4.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'ifneq ($$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX),)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' if $$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 40000'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '  VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden    ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-fvisibility-inlines-hidden,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' endif'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'endif'
  endif
  # Prevent warnings about unused parameters as of gcc-4.8 / clang 6 as this warning is now very verbose
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-unused-parameter            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-unused-parameter,)'
  # Clang 6.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-language-extension-token    ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-language-extension-token,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-extended-offsetof           ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-extended-offsetof,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-folding-constant        ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-gnu-folding-constant,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-return-type-c-linkage       ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-return-type-c-linkage,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-string-plus-int             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-string-plus-int,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-nested-anon-types           ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-nested-anon-types,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-anonymous-struct        ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-gnu-anonymous-struct,)'
  # Clang 11.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-c++17-compat-mangling       ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-c++17-compat-mangling,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-nullability-extension       ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-nullability-extension,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-statement-expression    ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-gnu-statement-expression,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-import-preprocessor-directive-pedantic ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-import-preprocessor-directive-pedantic,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-undefined-var-template      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-undefined-var-template,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-c11-extensions              ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-c11-extensions,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-tautological-pointer-compare ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-tautological-pointer-compare,)'
  # Clang 13.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-copy             ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC,-Wno-deprecated-copy,)'
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MOD_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_branch           ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-fcf-protection=branch,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_check            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-fcf-protection=check)'
  endif
  # Clang ?? (not in 12).
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-statement-expression-from-macro-expansion ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-gnu-statement-expression-from-macro-expansion,)'
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_msave-args                      ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CXX,-msave-args,)'
   # Detect the solaris assembler. It is used by the the 4.x gcc compilers,
   # apparently. It will not be able to handle IEMAll via a -pipe, only when
   # passed a file. The solaris assmbler rulez ... not!
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_AS_VERSION                          ?= $(shell `gcc -print-prog-name=as` -V -o $(VBOX_DEV_NULL) < /dev/null 2>&1 | kmk_sed -e '1!d' -e 's/^as: *//' )'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'if $$(pos Sun Compiler Common,$$(VBOX_AS_VERSION)) > 0'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' VBOX_GCC_USING_SOLARIS_AS                = 1'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'endif'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'ifndef VBOX_GCC_USING_SOLARIS_AS'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ' VBOX_GCC_pipe                           ?= -pipe'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'endif'
  else
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_pipe                            ?= -pipe'
  endif
  # Find the compiler includes for IPRT no-crt.
  # Note that `$(dir $(gcc -print-libgcc-file-name))/include does not work for a 64-bit cross build on a 32-bit build host.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_PATH_GCC_INCS                       ?= $(shell LC_ALL=C $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC) -print-search-dirs|$(SED_EXT) -ne 's+^install: \(.*[^/][^/]*\)/+\1+p')/include'
  ifdef VBOX_GCC32_TOOL
   # 32-bit (GC) compiler switch detection.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '# VBOX_GCC32_TOOL=$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_PATH_CC                       ?= $(which $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CC))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_PATH_CXX                      ?= $(which $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CXX))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_VERSION_CC                    ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CC))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_VERSION_CXX                   ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CXX))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_LIBGCC                        ?= $(shell $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CC) -print-libgcc-file-name)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros           ?= $(call VBOX_GCC32_CHECK_CXX,-Wno-variadic-macros,)'
  endif
  # darwin no_compact_linkedit starting at Xcode 3.2
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_LD_no_compact_linkedit              ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_LD,-no_compact_linkedit,)'
  endif
 endif # ifdef VBOX_GCC_TOOL

 ifdef VBOX_YASM_CHECK
  # YASM
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '# debug: TOOL_YASM_AS="$(TOOL_YASM_AS)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_YASM_Wno-segreg-in-64bit            ?= $(call VBOX_YASM_CHECK,-Wno-segreg-in-64bit,)'
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_NASM_CHECK
  # NASM (--allow-64-bit: 2.12rc2)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_NASM_allow_64_bit                   ?= $(call VBOX_NASM_CHECK,--allow-64-bit,)'
 endif

 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),$(KBUILD_HOST))
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f -- "$@.sanitizer.so" "$@.sanitizer32.so" '$@.sanitizer.c'
	$(APPEND) -t '$@.sanitizer.c' 'int foo() { return 42; }'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND)  '$@' 'VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_SO_FILES            := \'
	$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)_CC) -fPIC -shared \
		$(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS) -o "$@.sanitizer.so" "$@.sanitizer.c"
	ldd "$@.sanitizer.so" | $(SED_EXT) --append '$@' -re '/lib(a|ub)san\.so/!d' -e 's/.* => //' -e 's/ \(0x[0-9a-fA-F]*\) *$(DOLLAR)/ \\/'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ''
   #	$(QUIET)$(APPEND)  '$@' 'VBOX_GCC32_SANITIZER_SO_FILES := \'
   #	$(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_ENV_SETUP) $(TOOL_$(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)_CC) -fPIC -shared \
   #		$(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS) -o "$@.sanitizer32.so" "$@.sanitizer.c"
   #	ldd "$@.sanitizer32.so" | $(SED_EXT) --append '$@' -re '/lib(a|ub)san\.so/!d' -e 's/.* => //' -e 's/ \(0x[0-9a-fA-F]*\) *$(DOLLAR)/ \\/'
   #	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' ''
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f -- "$@.sanitizer.so" "$@.sanitizer32.so" '$@.sanitizer.c'
  endif
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW32_VERSION_CC                  ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32)gcc -m32)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW32_VERSION_CXX                 ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32)g++ -m32)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW32_Wno-array-bounds            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32)g++ -m32,-Wno-array-bounds,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW32_Wno-unused-but-set-variable ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32)g++ -m32,-Wno-unused-but-set-variable,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW32_Wno-maybe-uninitialized     ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32)g++ -m32,-Wno-maybe-uninitialized,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW32_USER_LABEL_PREFIX           ?= $(shell echo "__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__" | $(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW32)g++ -m32 -E -xc++ - | $(SED) -e "/^$(HASH)/d")'
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW64_VERSION_CC                  ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64)gcc -m64)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW64_VERSION_CXX                 ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_VERSION,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64)g++ -m64)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW64_Wno-array-bounds            ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64)g++ -m64,-Wno-array-bounds,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW64_Wno-unused-but-set-variable ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64)g++ -m64,-Wno-unused-but-set-variable,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW64_Wno-maybe-uninitialized     ?= $(call VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CXX,$(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64)g++ -m64,-Wno-maybe-uninitialized,)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_MINGW64_USER_LABEL_PREFIX           ?= $(shell echo "__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__" | $(VBOX_PATH_PREFIX_MINGW64)g++ -m64 -E -xc++ - | $(SED) -e "/^$(HASH)/d")'
 endif
 if defined(TOOL_FLEX) || defined(TOOL_BISON)
	echo "Do NOT include the flex or bison tools before Config.kmk gets loaded"
	exit 1 #
 endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_HAVE_FLEX                           ?= $(firstfile $(TOOL_FLEX_LEX) $(which flex))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_HAVE_BISON                          ?= $(firstfile $(TOOL_BISON_YACC) $(which bison))'
 if "$(KBUILD_HOST)" == "solaris" && $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) == 5 && $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MINOR) == 11
  # BRANCH_VERSION format on S11 - S11.3:
  #   <trunk_id>.<update>.<sru>.<reserved>.<buildid>.<nightly_id>
  #   e.g.:  0.175.3.32.0.4.0:20180427T232405Z - N.B. trunk_id = 0.175
  # BRANCH_VERSION format on S11.4:
  #   <minor>.<update>.<sru>.<reserved>.<reserved>.<buildid>.<nightly_id>
  #   e.g.: 11.4.0.0.1.10.0:20180702T173343Z
  # We're interested in <update> and <buildid>.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' "VBOX_SOLARIS_11_BRANCH_VERSION           := $(shell pkg contents -H -t set -o pkg.fmri system/kernel | $(SED_EXT) -e '1!d' -e 's/^.*\-//;s/\:.*//;s/.*,//')"
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'ifeq ($$(word 2, $$(subst ., ,$$(VBOX_SOLARIS_11_BRANCH_VERSION))),175)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '   VBOX_SOLARIS_11_UPDATE_VERSION        := $$(word 3, $$(subst ., ,$$(VBOX_SOLARIS_11_BRANCH_VERSION)))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'else'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '   VBOX_SOLARIS_11_UPDATE_VERSION        := $$(word 2, $$(subst ., ,$$(VBOX_SOLARIS_11_BRANCH_VERSION)))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'endif'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_SOLARIS_11_BUILD_VERSION            := $$(word 6, $$(subst ., ,$$(VBOX_SOLARIS_11_BRANCH_VERSION)))'
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), darwin freebsd solaris)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_HOST_DTRACE_VERSION                 := $(shell dtrace -V)'
 endif
 if defined(VBOX_PYLINT) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_PRE_V1_0) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_V1_1_PLUS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_PYLINT_V1_2_1_PLUS)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' "VBOX_PYLINT_VERSION                      := $(call VBOX_PYLINT_FIGURE_VERSION, $(VBOX_PYLINT))"
 endif
 if defined(VBOX_JAVAC)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_JAVA_VERSION                        := $(call VBOX_JAVA_FIGURE_VERSION, $(VBOX_JAVAC))'
 endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' '#$(which $(VBOX_XSLTPROC))'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_XSLTPROC_VERSION                    := $(firstword $(shell $(VBOX_XSLTPROC) --version | $(SED) -e /libxslt/q | $(SED) -e 's/^.*libxslt \([0-9][0-9]*\)[^0-9]*.*/\1/' ) 0)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_XSLTPROC_LIBXML_VERSION             := $(firstword $(shell $(VBOX_XSLTPROC) --version | $(SED) -e /libxml/q  | $(SED) -e 's/^.*libxml \([0-9][0-9]*\)[^0-9]*.*/\1/'  ) 0)'
 ifdef VBOX_BLD_PYTHON
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_BLD_PYTHON_VERSION                  := $(firstword $(shell $(VBOX_BLD_PYTHON) -c "import sys; print('%s.%s.%s' % sys.version_info[0:3]);") 0)'
 endif
	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) '========= START OF $@ ========='
	$(QUIET)$(CAT) $@
	$(QUIET)$(ECHO) '=========== END OF $@ ========='

 include $(PATH_OUT)/DynamicConfig.kmk
endif # !VBOX_NOINC_DYNAMIC_CONFIG_KMK


#
# C++ language level
# See https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/compiler_support and compiler docs.
#
## @todo consider maxing this out.
ifndef VBOX_GCC_std
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), darwin.arm64 linux.arm64) # Go straight for c++17 here.
  VBOX_GCC_std := -std=c++17
  # else if "$(VBOX_CLANG_VERSION_CXX)" vge 60000 # Most language features complete by v6. Lib stuff was less complete in v6, but hopefully acceptable for out purposes.
  #VBOX_GCC_std := -std=c++17
 else if "$(VBOX_CLANG_VERSION_CXX)" vge 50000 # darwin Xcode 5 allegedly knows what C++11 is
  ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
   VBOX_GCC_std := -std=c++17
  else
   VBOX_GCC_std := -std=c++11
  endif
  # else if "$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX)" vge 70000 # Language feature P0512R0 was v8, rest v7 or earlier. Most lib stuff present in 7, complete in v12.
  #VBOX_GCC_std := -std=gnu++17
 else if "$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX)" vge 40800
  VBOX_GCC_std := -std=c++11
 else if "$(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX)" vge 40600
  VBOX_GCC_std := -std=c++0x
 endif
endif
ifndef VBOX_VCC_std
 if $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM) >= VCC141 # since 2017 15.3
  VBOX_VCC_std := -Zc:__cplusplus -std:c++17
 endif
endif


#
# Compiler warning control.
#
if !defined(MAKE_TERMOUT) && !defined(MAKE_TERMERR) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_COLOR_DIAGNOSTICS)
 VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color :=
endif
VBOX_GCC_WARN     ?= -Wall $(VBOX_GCC_Wextra) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-missing-field-initializers) -Wno-unused -Wno-trigraphs \
	$(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-unused-parameter) \
	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-language-extension-token) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-extended-offsetof) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-folding-constant) \
	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-anonymous-struct) $(VBOX_GCC_Wlogical-op) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-string-plus-int) \
	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-nested-anon-types) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-c++17-compat-mangling)
VBOX_GCC_WARN_PEDANTIC = -Wshadow $(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wno-long-long
if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 40200 || defined(VBOX_WITH_MASOCHISTIC_WARNINGS) # gcc 4.2.x+ (4.1.2 is causing trouble with the extpack & add builds)
 VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC ?= -Wunused-variable -Wunused-function -Wunused-label -Wunused-parameter
endif
if   $(KBUILD_TARGET) == "linux" \
  || ($(KBUILD_TARGET) == "darwin" && "$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)" != "GXX4MACHO" && "$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)" != "GXX42MACHO") \
  || defined(VBOX_WITH_MASOCHISTIC_WARNINGS)
 VBOX_GCC_WARN_PEDANTIC += $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC)
endif

ifdef VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros # Don't use -pedantic unless -Wno-variadic-macros also works. Too noisy.
 VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_OPTION ?= -pedantic
else
 VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_OPTION ?=
endif
VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX ?= $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_OPTION) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_PEDANTIC) \
	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-return-type-c-linkage) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-overloaded-virtual) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-undefined-var-template) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-copy)
VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C   ?= $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_OPTION) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_PEDANTIC) -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Werror-implicit-function-declaration

# Avoid freaking out when using flexible arrays in C++ code (ldrPE.cpp, ++).
if ($(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) < 60100 || $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 70000) && "$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-array_bounds)" != ""
 VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX += $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-array_bounds)
endif
# Stupid problem with (__typeof__((*ppv)) casts in asm.h where volatile is involved and ignored.
if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 80000 && "$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-ignored-qualifiers)"
 VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX += $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-ignored-qualifiers)
endif


VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX ?= -Wno-sign-compare
VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_C   ?= -Wno-sign-compare -Werror-implicit-function-declaration

if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin" && "$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)" != "GXX4MACHO" && "$(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)" != "GXX42MACHO"
 VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX     += -Wno-c99-extensions
 VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX += -Wno-c99-extensions
endif


# Disabled Visual C++ warnings, W4:
#      -wd4065: switch statement contains 'default' but no 'case' labels
#      -wd4996: deprecated / insecure.
#      -wd4127: conditional expression is constant [level 4]
#      -wd4706: assignment within conditional expression [level 4]
#      -wd4201: nonstandard extension used : nameless struct/union [level 4]
#      -wd4214: nonstandard extension used : bit field types other than int [level 4]
#      -wd4510: 'VM::<unnamed-tag>' : default constructor could not be generated
#      -wd4512: 'VM' : assignment operator could not be generated
#      -wd4610: union 'VM::<unnamed-tag>' can never be instantiated - user defined constructor required
# Disabled Visual C++ warnings, Wall:
#      -wd4514: unreferenced inline function has been removed
#      -wd4820: 'RTSTRSPACECORE' : '7' bytes padding added after data member 'RTSTRSPACECORE::uchHeight'
#      -wd4365: '=' : conversion from 'unsigned char' to 'char', signed/unsigned mismatch
#      -wd4987: nonstandard extension used: 'throw (...)' (setjmp.h + our stuff)
#      -wd4710: 'std::string std::_Narrow_str(std::wstring)' : function not inlined
#      -wd4061: enumerator 'RTASN1TYPE_END' in switch of enum 'RTASN1TYPE' is not explicitly handled by a case label
#               Note! C4062 checks for the same but includes the 'default' case, just like gcc.  So, no trouble disabling this.
#      -wd4986: 'operator new[]': exception specification does not match previous declaration (crtdbg.h vs new, exception specification only)
#      -wd4191: 'type cast' : unsafe conversion from 'int (__cdecl *)(gzFile)' to 'PFNRT'
#      -wd4574: 'INCL_WINSOCK_API_TYPEDEFS' is defined to be '0': did you mean to use '#if INCL_WINSOCK_API_TYPEDEFS'?
#      -wd4917: 'OLE_XPOS_HIMETRIC' : a GUID can only be associated with a class, interface or namespace
#      -wd4711: function 'void __cdecl rtMemCacheFreeOne(struct RTMEMCACHEINT * __ptr64,void * __ptr64)' selected for automatic inline expansion
#      -wd4571: Informational: catch(...) semantics changed since Visual C++ 7.1; structured exceptions (SEH) are no longer caught
#      -wd4611: interaction between '_setjmp' and C++ object destruction is non-portable
#      -wd4324: '_TDI_PNP_CONTEXT_XP' : structure was padded due to __declspec(align())
#      -wd4505: tstSupSemInterruptibleSRE': unreferenced function with internal linkage has been removed
#      -wd4263: 'int VRDPChannelClipboard::SendPacket(const void *,uint32_t)' : member function does not override any base class virtual member function
#               Probably useful, but impractical, just like the next one.
#      -wd4264: 'int VRDPOutputCtx::SendPacket(void)' : no override available for virtual member function from base 'VRDPOutputCtx'; function is hidden
#      -wd4738: storing 32-bit float result in memory, possible loss of performance
#      -wd4371: UIActionPool.h(393) : warning C4371: 'UIActionPool::PointerToFunction' : layout of class may have changed from a previous version of the compiler due to better packing of member 'UIActionPool::PointerToFunction::ptfr'
#      -wd4748: uiactionpoolmanager.cpp(2723) : warning C4748: /GS can not protect parameters and local variables from local buffer overrun because optimizations are disabled in function
# Want to enable these:
#      -wd4242: '=' : conversion from 'uint32_t' to 'uint8_t', possible loss of data
#      -wd4244: 'conversion' conversion from 'type1' to 'type2', possible loss of data
#      -wd4200: nonstandard extension used : zero-sized array in struct/union
#               Cannot generate copy-ctor or copy-assignment operator when UDT contains a zero-sized array
VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL := -W4 -Wall -wd4065 -wd4996 -wd4127 -wd4706 -wd4201 -wd4214 -wd4510 -wd4512 -wd4610 \
	-wd4514 -wd4820 -wd4365 -wd4987 -wd4710 -wd4061 -wd4986 -wd4191 -wd4574 -wd4917 -wd4711 -wd4611 -wd4571 -wd4324 -wd4505 \
	-wd4263 -wd4264 -wd4738 -wd4200 -wd4371 -wd4748
if1of ($(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM), VCC120)
 #    -wd4350: behavior change: 'std::_Wrap_alloc<std::allocator<char>>::_Wrap_alloc(const std::_Wrap_alloc<std::allocator<char>> &) throw()' called instead of 'std::_Wrap_alloc<std::allocator<char>>::_Wrap_alloc<std::_Wrap_alloc<std::allocator<char>>>(_Other &) throw()'
 #    -wd4435: iprt/cpp/xml.h(185) : warning C4435: 'xml::Input' : Object layout under /vd2 will change due to virtual base 'xml::Stream'
 VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd4350 -wd4435
endif
if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
 #    -wd5045: Compiler will insert Spectre mitigation for memory load if /Qspectre switch specified
 #    -wd4464: relative include path contains '..'  (iprt/nocrt/compiler.msc.h)
 #    -wd4623: 'VM': default constructor was implicitly defined as deleted
 #    -wd4625: 'SUPDRVTRACERDATA': copy constructor was implicitly defined as deleted
 #    -wd4626: 'SUPDRVTRACERDATA': assignment operator was implicitly defined as deleted
 #    -wd5026: 'SUPDRVTRACERDATA': move constructor was implicitly defined as deleted
 #    -wd5027: 'SUPDRVTRACERDATA': move assignment operator was implicitly defined as deleted
 #    -wd4435: 'xml::Input': Object layout under /vd2 will change due to virtual base 'xml::Stream'
 #    -wd4577: 'noexcept' used with no exception handling mode specified; termination on exception is not guaranteed. Specify /EHsc
 VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd5045 -wd4464 -wd4623 -wd4625 -wd4626 -wd5026 -wd5027 -wd4435 -wd4577 -diagnostics:caret
endif
if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142"  # With v16.11.9, not with v16.6.0 4242
 #    -wd5220: 'RTDBGMODINT::cRefs': a non-static data member with a volatile qualified type no longer implies that compiler generated copy/move constructors and copy/move assignment operators are not trivial
 VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd5220
 # Temporarily:
 #    -wd4242: asn1-ut-string.cpp(729): warning C4242: 'argument': conversion from 'uint32_t' to 'uint16_t', possibl loss of data
 #    -wd4244: asn1-ut-objid.cpp(124): warning C4244: '=': conversion from 'uint32_t' to 'uint8_t', possible loss of data
 VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd4242 -wd4244
 if1of (RT_RELAXED_CALLBACKS_TYPES, $(DEFS))
  #   -wd5039: asn1-ut-core.cpp(212): warning C5039: 'RTAsn1EncodeWriteHeader': pointer or reference to potentially throwing function passed to 'extern "C"' function under -EHc. Undefined behavior may occur if this function throws an exception.
  VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd5039
 endif
endif
#    -wd4548: socket.cpp(1931): warning C4548: expression before comma has no effect; expected expression with side-effect
VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd4548
if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143"
 if "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "arm64"
  VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -wd4746
 endif
 ## @todo this isn't working, since kmk will always talk to cl.exe via pipes.
 # Waiting for https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/t/No-way-to-enable-color-in-diagnostics-if/10489073
 # to perhaps result in something like -diagnostics:force-color
 #VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL += -diagnostics:color
endif
ifndef VBOX_NEWER_VCC_WARN_ALL
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" < "VCC120"
  VBOX_NEWER_VCC_WARN_ALL := $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) -wd4350 -wd4435
 else
  VBOX_NEWER_VCC_WARN_ALL := $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL)
 endif
endif


# Disable pedantic warnings for NP/NonPedantic templates.
#      -wd4131: 'bi_flush' : uses old-style declarator
#      -wd4255: 'tr_static_init' : no function prototype given: converting '()' to '(void)'
#      -wd4668: '_WIN32_WCE' is not defined as a preprocessor macro, replacing with '0' for '#if/#elif'/
#      -wd4100: 'cinfo' : unreferenced formal parameter
#      -wd4189: 'sz' : local variable is initialized but not referenced
#      -wd4132: 'xmlStringComment' : const object should be initialized
#      -wd4152: nonstandard extension, function/data pointer conversion in expression
#      -wd4702: unreachable code
#      -wd4057: '=' : 'xmlChar *' differs in indirection to slightly different base types from 'char *'
#      -wd4296: '>=' : expression is always true
#      -wd4389: '==' : signed/unsigned mismatch
#      -wd4018: '<=' : signed/unsigned mismatch
#      -wd4245: '=' : conversion from 'int' to 'unsigned int', signed/unsigned mismatch
#      -wd4267: '+=' : conversion from 'size_t' to 'long', possible loss of data
#      -wd4295: 'vendor_string' : array is too small to include a terminating null character
VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC = -wd4131 -wd4255 -wd4668 -wd4100 -wd4189 -wd4132 -wd4152 -wd4702 -wd4057 -wd4296 -wd4389 -wd4018 -wd4245 \
	-wd4267 -wd4295
VBOX_NEWER_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC = $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 VBOX_C_CXX_FLAGS_NO_UNUSED_PARAMETERS = -wd4100
else
 VBOX_C_CXX_FLAGS_NO_UNUSED_PARAMETERS = -Wno-unused-parameter
endif

#
# Version dependent Visual C++ stuff.
#
if1of (win, $(KBUILD_TARGET) $(KBUILD_HOST))
 VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF         :=
 VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF         :=
 VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT     :=
 VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT     :=
 VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA :=
 VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT       :=

 ifn1of ($(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM), VCC100 VCC110 VCC120)
  ifndef VBOX_WITHOUT_CONTROL_FLOW_GUARD
   VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF       := -guard:cf
   VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF       := -Guard:CF
  endif
  VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA = /HighEntropyVA
  if $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM) >= VCC142 # since 16.7
   VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT     := -CetCompat
   VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT   := -guard:ehcont
   VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT   := -Guard:ehcont
  endif
 endif
endif

#
# Compiler optimization flags.
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),debug)
 VBOX_GCC_FP     ?= -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 VBOX_GCC_OPT    ?= -O0
 VBOX_VCC_FP     ?= -Oy-
 VBOX_VCC_OPT    ?=
 VBOX_GCC_R0_FP  ?= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
 VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT ?= -O2
 VBOX_VCC_R0_FP  ?= -Oy-
 VBOX_VCC_R0_OPT ?=
 VBOX_GCC_GC_FP  ?= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
 VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT ?= -O2
 VBOX_VCC_GC_FP  ?= -Oy-
 VBOX_VCC_GC_OPT ?=
else
 # We should use -fomit-frame-pointer for GCC / -Oy for VCC.
 # -funwind-tables provides support for backtraces in gdb then.
 VBOX_GCC_FP     ?= -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 VBOX_GCC_OPT    ?= -O2 $(VBOX_GCC_mtune-generic)
 VBOX_VCC_FP     ?= -Oy-
 VBOX_VCC_OPT    ?= -O2
 VBOX_GCC_R0_FP  ?= -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT ?= -O2 $(VBOX_GCC_mtune-generic)
 VBOX_VCC_R0_FP  ?= -Oy-
 VBOX_VCC_R0_OPT ?= -O2
 VBOX_GCC_GC_FP  ?= -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT ?= -O2 $(VBOX_GCC_mtune-generic)
 VBOX_VCC_GC_FP  ?= -Oy-
 VBOX_VCC_GC_OPT ?= -O2
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
 ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  # (The '<=' operator is for prepending (kmk specific).)
  VBOX_GCC_OPT <= -march=i586
 endif
endif


#
# Select the CRT type we're using with Microsoft Visual C++.
#
if1of ($(KBUILD_TYPE), debug dbgopt strict)
 #not yet# VBOX_WITH_DEBUG_VCC_CRT = 1
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUG_VCC_CRT
 VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE       := d
 VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER := D
 VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N     :=
else
 VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE       :=
 VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER :=
 VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N     := d
endif

#
# Select whether wchar_t is a native compiler defined type or not with
# Microsoft Visual C++.  We've been avoiding the native type for ever,
# but now that is causing issues with Qt 6.x.
#
VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT = -Zc:wchar_t


#
# Warnings as errors.
#
# GCC: We disable warnings on non-X86 systems because of the variadic
#      macro usage in the logger.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 40000
  VBOX_GCC_WERR ?= -Werror
 endif
 VBOX_VCC_WERR ?= -WX
 VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR ?= -WX
endif

#
# The general GCC/Clang no warning policy.
#
# Note! This doesn't control everything.  Instead set VBOX_GCC_WERR=$(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE) to
#       completely disable -Werror.
#
if !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY)
 if defined(VBOX_WITH_MASOCHISTIC_WARNINGS) # gcc 4.6.x+
  VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY = 1
 else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin"
  ifn1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), GXX4MACHO GXX42MACHO)
   VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY = 1
  endif
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 40600 # gcc 4.6.x+
   VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY = 1
  endif
 endif
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
 $(info build debug: VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY is enabled)
endif

#
# Misc stuff that should be after including DynamicConfig.kmk.
#

# libxml XML linter.
ifeq ($(VBOX_XMLLINT),)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
  VBOX_XMLLINT := $(firstfile \
  		$(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/libxslt/*/bin/xmllint.exe)) \
  		$(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST_ALT)/libxslt/*/bin/xmllint.exe)) )
 endif
 ifeq ($(VBOX_XMLLINT),)
  VBOX_XMLLINT := $(firstfile $(which xmllint) xmllint$(HOSTSUFF_EXE))
 endif
 ifneq ($(VBOX_XMLLINT),)
  VBOX_HAVE_XMLLINT := 1
 else
  VBOX_XMLLINT := xmllint
  VBOX_HAVE_XMLLINT :=
 endif
else
 VBOX_HAVE_XMLLINT := 1
endif

# Older versions of GCC cannot compile libssh, so disable it and the feature if that's the case.
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin win)
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 50000
  VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH    :=
  VBOX_WITH_CLOUD_NET :=
 endif
endif


#
# Misc macros.
#

##
# Edits VirtualBox version, vendor and package strings in a text file.
#
# The rule using this must list $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK) as a prerequisite.
#
# @param    1        The input filename.
# @param    2        The output filename.
#
VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_CMD_FN = $(SED) \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR@+$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_MINOR@+$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_BUILD@+$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_STRING@+$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_SVN_REV@+$(VBOX_SVN_REV)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VENDOR@+$(VBOX_VENDOR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT@+$(VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_PRODUCT@+$(VBOX_PRODUCT)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_C_YEAR@+$(VBOX_C_YEAR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING@+$(VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING)+g' \
	--output $(2) $(1)

##
# Generates a rule for editing a file using VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_CMD_FN.
#
# @param    1        The target name.
# @param    2        The input filename relative to the current sub-makefile.
# @param    3        The output filename relative to the target output dir.
#                    Optional, defaults to 2.
#
VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_RULE_FN = $(eval $(value VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_RULE_DEF))
define VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_RULE_DEF
 $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(if $(3),$(3),$(2)): $(PATH_SUB_CURRENT)/$(2) $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK) | $$(dir $$@)
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,$(1),$@,$<)
	$(QUIET)$(call VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_CMD_FN,$<,$@)
 $(eval $(1)_CLEAN += $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(if $(3),$(3),$(2)))
endef


##
# Edits VirtualBox version, vendor, package, build target, build arch, and build type strings in a text file.
#
# Please use VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_AND_BUILD_RULE_FN to generate edit rule.
#
# @param    1        The input filename.
# @param    2        The output filename.
#
VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_AND_BUILD_CMD_FN = $(SED) \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR@+$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_MINOR@+$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_BUILD@+$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VERSION_STRING@+$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_SVN_REV@+$(VBOX_SVN_REV)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VENDOR@+$(VBOX_VENDOR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT@+$(VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_PRODUCT@+$(VBOX_PRODUCT)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_C_YEAR@+$(VBOX_C_YEAR)+g' \
	-e 's+@VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING@+$(VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING)+g' \
	-e 's+@KBUILD_TYPE@+$(KBUILD_TYPE)+g' \
	-e 's+@KBUILD_TARGET@+$(KBUILD_TARGET)+g' \
	-e 's+@KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH@+$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)+g' \
	--output $(2) $(1)

##
# Generates a rule for editing a file using VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_CMD_FN.
#
# @param    1        The target name.
# @param    2        The input filename relative to the current sub-makefile.
# @param    3        The output filename relative to the target output dir.
#                    Optional, defaults to 2.
#
VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_AND_BUILD_RULE_FN = $(eval $(VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_AND_BUILD_RULE_DEF))
define VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_AND_BUILD_RULE_DEF
 $$$$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(if $(3),$(3),$(2)): $$(PATH_SUB_CURRENT)/$(2) $$(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK) | $$$$(dir $$$$@)
	$$(call MSG_GENERATE,$(1),$$@,$$<)
	$$(QUIET)$$(call VBOX_EDIT_VERSION_AND_BUILD_CMD_FN,$$<,$$@)
 $(1)_CLEAN += $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(if $(3),$(3),$(2))
endef


##
# Fill in am import library target based on a somewhat special windows .def file.
#
# @param    1   The target name of the import library.
# @param    2   The name of the real library.
# @param    3   The .def-file paths relative to the current makefile.
#
VBOX_GENERATE_IMPORT_TARGET_FN = $(eval $(VBOX_GENERATE_IMPORT_TARGET_DEF))
define VBOX_GENERATE_IMPORT_TARGET_DEF
 $(1)_TEMPLATE = VBoxR3Dll
 $(1)_INST    = $(INST_LIB)
 if $(KBUILD_TARGET) == "darwin"
  $(1)_LDFLAGS = -install_name $(VBOX_DYLD_EXECUTABLE_PATH)/$(2)$(SUFF_DLL)
 else ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win)
  $(1)_SONAME = $(2)$(SUFF_DLL)
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win)
  $(1)_SOURCES = $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(1)Imp.def
  $(1)_CLEAN  = $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(1)Imp.def
 else
  $(1)_SOURCES = $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(1)Imp.c
  $(1)_CLEAN  = $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(1)Imp.c
 endif

 $$$$($(1)_SOURCES): $(addprefix $(PATH_SUB_CURRENT)/,$(3)) $(PATH_ROOT)/src/bldprogs/deftoimp.sed | $$$$(dir $$$$@)
	$$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$$@)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
	$$(SED) \
		-e '/not-$(KBUILD_TARGET)/d' \
		-e '/not-$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/d' \
		-e 's/^LIBRARY[[:space:]][[:space:]]*\(.*\)\.dll/LIBRARY \1 INITINSTANCE TERMINSTANCE\nDATA MULTIPLE\n/' \
		-e 's/^[ \t][ \t]*\([_a-zA-Z]\)/    _\1/' \
		-e 's/[ \t]DATA[ \t]*/ /'  \
		--output $$@ $(addprefix $(PATH_SUB_CURRENT)/,$(3))
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
	$$(SED) \
		-e '/not-$(KBUILD_TARGET)/d' \
		-e '/not-$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/d' \
		--output $$@ $(addprefix $(PATH_SUB_CURRENT)/,$(3))
 else
	$$(QUIET)$$(APPEND) -tn $$@ \
		'#ifdef VBOX_HAVE_VISIBILITY_HIDDEN' \
		'# define EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))' \
		'# define EXPORT_DATA __attribute__((visibility("default")))' \
		'#else' \
		'# define EXPORT' \
		'# define EXPORT_DATA' \
		'#endif' \
		''
	$$(SED) \
		-e '/not-$(KBUILD_TARGET)/d' \
		-e '/not-$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/d' \
		-f $(PATH_ROOT)/src/bldprogs/deftoimp.sed \
		--append $$@ $(addprefix $(PATH_SUB_CURRENT)/,$(3))
 endif
endef # VBOX_GENERATE_IMPORT_TARGET_DEF


## VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS
# Wrapper around VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_FN that makes sure it's an EXE link target,
# as this UTF-8 manifest doesn't make sense for non-executables.
ifn1of ($(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM), VCC100 VCC110 VCC120)
 ## VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_FN
 # Adds a manifest resource with ID 1 that tells windows 10 1903 and later to
 # use UTF-8 for the ANSI and OEM code pages.  We only do this when using UCRT
 # as the VCC100 CRT typically ends up with its internal code page not being
 # CP_UTF8 but the default codepage for the locale.
 #
 # This has also been hijacked for opting in on the new segmented heap in
 # Windows 10.
 #
 # @param 1 the output filename.
 # @param 2 the architecture (required for xp rtm)
 #
 VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_FN = \
 	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) -tn "$(1).manifest" \
 	'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>' \
 	'<assembly manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns:asmv3="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">' \
 	' <assemblyIdentity type="win32" name="$(notdir $(1))" processorArchitecture="$(2)" version="$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD).$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000)" />' \
 	' <asmv3:application>' \
 	'  <asmv3:windowsSettings>' \
 	'   <activeCodePage xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/SMI/2019/WindowsSettings">UTF-8</activeCodePage>' \
 	'   <heapType       xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/SMI/2020/WindowsSettings">SegmentHeap</heapType>' \
 	'  </asmv3:windowsSettings>' \
 	' </asmv3:application>' \
 	'</assembly>' \
 	$(NLTAB)$(QUIET)$(REDIRECT) -- $(WINCMN_MT_RETRY) $(requote sh,$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)/mt.exe) \
 	-nologo -manifest '$(subst /,\,$(1).manifest)' '-outputresource:$(subst /,\,$(1));$(HASH)1' \
 	$(NLTAB)$(QUIET)$(RM) -f -- "$(1).manifest"
 VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS ?= $(if-expr "$(tool_do)" == "LINK_PROGRAM",$(call VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_FN,$(out),$(bld_trg_arch)),)
else
 VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS =
endif


#
# Code Signing.
#
# There are two signing modes; 'test' and 'release'.
#  - The 'test' mode is tailored local development, where typically test
#    certificates are involved. Only the bar minimum of files are signed and
#    nothing is timestamped (if we can control timestamping) in order to reduce
#    build time and to allow working offline.
#  - The 'release' mode is tailored for creating builds that are give to other
#    people, like the ones the build servers create.  As much as possible is
#    signed and timestamped.
#  - The 'adhoc' mode is specific to building on macOS and is similar to 'test'
#    mode but doesn't require any certificates but a host set up for development work.
#    Binaries are signed in adhoc mode and include required entitlements as appropriate
#    (something we would only do in the 'packing' target). This seem to be the only working
#    way with newer versions of macOS (tested with Ventura) with 'test' not working anymore.
#
ifdef VBOX_SIGNING_MODE
 VBOX_SIGNING_MODE := $(strip $(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE))
 ifn1of ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE), test release adhoc)
  $(error VBOX_SIGNING_MODE must be either 'test', 'release' or 'adhoc'. The value '$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)' is not recognized.)
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "adhoc" && "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "darwin"
  $(error 'adhoc' signing mode is only available on macOS)
 endif
 VBOX_RETRY    ?= $(ASH) $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/bin/retry.sh
 # temporary solution for a $(dir ...) equivalent which assumes that it gets a single path, possibly with spaces.
 VBOX_DIRX = $(subst ?,$(SP),$(dir $(subst $(SP),?,$1)))
 VBOX_NOTDIRX = $(subst ?,$(SP),$(notdir $(subst $(SP),?,$1)))
 # Corp code signing client.
 VBOX_CCS_CLIENT_JAR := $(firstword $(rsort \
 			$(wildcard $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/common/ccs/v*/Client.jar)) \
 		$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/common/ccs/notfound/Client.jar )
 VBOX_CCS_USER           ?= virtualbox_grp
 VBOX_CCS_GLOBAL_UID     ?= non-of-your-business
 VBOX_CCS_SERVER.solaris ?= SCA
 VBOX_CCS_SERVER.win     ?= PHX
 VBOX_CCS_SERVER.darwin  ?= SCA
 ##
 # Corp Code Signing command line.
 # @param  $1  Signing method: solaris_elf, solaris_pkg, driver (microsoft), ...
 # @param  $2  The file to be submitted for signing.
 # @param  $3  The directory to put the signed file in. Defaults to $(dir $2).
 # @param  $4  Additional options.
 VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD    = $(VBOX_RETRY) $(VBOX_JAVA) -Xmx256m -jar "$(VBOX_CCS_CLIENT_JAR)" \
 	sign -user "$(VBOX_CCS_USER)" -global_uid "$(VBOX_CCS_GLOBAL_UID)" \
 	-job_timeout 90 -server_timeout 75 -server "$(VBOX_CCS_SERVER.$(KBUILD_TARGET))" \
 	-sign_method "$1" -file_to_sign "$2" -signed_location "$(if $3,$3,$(call VBOX_DIRX,$2))" $4

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
  #
  # Windows
  #

  # VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN points to the Vista WDK bin/SelfSign directory.
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN
   VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN := $(firstword $(rsort $(wildcard $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/selfsign/*)))
   ifeq ($(VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN),)
    VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN := $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/selfsign/r1
   endif
  endif
  ifndef VBOX_PATH_SIGN_TOOLS
   $(evalcall KB_FN_LOAD_SDK,$(VBOX_WINPSDK))
   VBOX_PATH_SIGN_TOOLS = $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)
  endif

  VBOX_SIGNTOOL                ?= $(VBOX_RETRY) $(requote sh,$(VBOX_PATH_SIGN_TOOLS)/signtool.exe)
  VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA1           ?= $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL)
  VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA1_ORDERDEPS ?=
  VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA2           ?= $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL)
  VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA2_ORDERDEPS ?=
  VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS      ?= $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA1_ORDERDEPS) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA2_ORDERDEPS)
  ifndef VBOX_INF2CAT # Inf2Cat.exe is only found in the bin/*/x86 directory in WINSDK10. Arm64 requires a W10+ one.
   VBOX_INF2CAT = $(requote sh,$(firstfile $(qwildcard , $(qaddsuffix ,/[Ii][Nn][Ff]2[Cc][Aa][Tt].[Ee][Xx][Ee], \
   					$(PATH_SDK_WINSDK10_BIN.x86) \
   					$(PATH_SDK_WINSDK10_BIN) \
   					$(if-expr defined(PATH_SDK_WINSDK10_BASE_BIN) && defined(SDK_WINSDK10_VERSION),$(PATH_SDK_WINSDK10_BASE_BIN)/$(SDK_WINSDK10_VERSION)/x86) \
   			)) $(VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN)/Inf2Cat.exe ))
  endif

  ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),test)
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME ?= MyTestCertificate
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= /n "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME)"
  else # release
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME ?= VirtualBox 2022
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= /n "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME)" /a
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT ?= 7e 92 b6 6b e5 1b 79 d8 ce 3f f2 5c 15 c2 df 6a b8 c7 f2 f2
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT ?= 5b de fe 58 0a 81 66 61 cd b5 7a 57 10 7b f4 18 74 86 ef cc
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT ?= 6f 47 42 06 bc bb 39 1b b8 2b a9 e5 dc 03 02 de f3 7a eb be
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT ?= 5f 0b fe c5 53 17 c1 25 5a a4 7f cd bc 49 a2 fb 61 09 03 cc
   #VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE ?= $(VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN)/VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority - G5.cer
   #VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE ?= $(VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN)/DigiCert Assured ID Root CA.crt
   #VBOX_TSA_URL ?= http://timestamp.verisign.com/scripts/timstamp.dll - Appears to be broken between 2020-12-25 and 2020-12-30 (bugref:9849).
   VBOX_TSA_URL ?= http://timestamp.digicert.com
  endif
  if !defined(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS) && defined(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE)
   VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS = /ac "$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE)"
  endif
  if !defined(VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS) && defined(VBOX_TSA_URL)
   VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS = /t "$(VBOX_TSA_URL)"
  endif
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE ?= my
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE_ARGS ?= /s "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE)"
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_ARGS := $(if-expr "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT)" != "" \
  		,/sha1 "$(subst $(SP),,$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT))",)

  ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),test)
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME ?= MyTestCertificateSha2
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= /n "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME)"
  else # release
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME ?= Oracle Corporation
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= /n "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME)" /a
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT ?= 31 31 bb 58 8b 19 9e 6e 85 0f d3 35 82 b0 c5 82 55 e1 6c 49
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT ?= 22 05 6a 4d 46 2e 3d 2b b2 c3 2f bf b0 5b 84 c4 65 9c f7 fe
   #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT ?= 17 3a 19 bf 8e 62 72 be 25 04 d3 08 aa 68 b1 b0 0e 03 33 2c
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT ?= 30 65 6f ca 8c 48 b1 d9 86 23 a9 4b 40 a6 bc 98 bd 87 bf ad
   VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE ?= $(VBOX_PATH_SELFSIGN)/DigiCert Assured ID Root CA.crt
   #VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL ?= http://sha256timestamp.ws.symantec.com/sha256/timestamp - phase out for consistency reasons
   VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL ?= http://timestamp.digicert.com
  endif
  if !defined(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE_ARGS) && defined(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE)
   VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE_ARGS = /ac "$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE)"
  endif
  if !defined(VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL_ARGS) && defined(VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL)
   VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL_ARGS = /tr "$(VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL)" /td SHA256
  endif
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_STORE ?= my
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_STORE_ARGS ?= /s "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_STORE)"
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT_ARGS := $(if-expr "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT)" != "" \
  		,/sha1 "$(subst $(SP),,$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT))",) # Still using SHA-1 for fingerprinting, it's good enough for that!
  #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_SUBJECT_NAME ?= MyEvCertificate
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= /n "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_SUBJECT_NAME)"
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_STORE ?= my
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_STORE_ARGS ?= /s "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_STORE)"
  #VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_FINGERPRINT ?= my ev cert fingerprint
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_FINGERPRINT_ARGS := $(if-expr "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_FINGERPRINT)" != "" \
  		,/sha1 "$(subst $(SP),,$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_FINGERPRINT))",) # Still using SHA-1 for fingerprinting, it's good enough for that!

  ## Sign a file (generic).
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  File description. Optional.
  # @param 3  Additional parameters. Optional.
  # @param 4  Set to 2 if the expression will be expanded twice before chopped into commands (for _CMDS).
  # @param 5  Disables dual signing if non-empty, picking the SHA2 signature (since 2022-07-18).
  # @param 6  non-zero for alternative command separator.  This is used for generating repacking scripts.
  # @param 7  non-zero for timed execution if possible
  ifndef VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN
   if $(intersects win all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
    # CCS has lost the ability to do dual signing a while ago, can do SHA256 only
    VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN     = $(if $(strip $7),$(TIME) ,)$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,driver$(if-expr "$3" == "/ph",_pagehash,),$1,,-digest_algo SHA2)
   else ifdef VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME
    ifdef VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME
     VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN     = $(if-expr "$5" == "",$(if $(strip $7),$(TIME) ,)$(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA1) \
     		sign /fd sha1 \
     		$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS) \
     		$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE_ARGS) \
     		$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
     		$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
     		$(VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS) \
     		$(if $(strip $(2)),/d "$(strip $(2))",) \
     		$(3) \
     		"$(1)" \
     		$(if-expr "$6" == "",$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB)),$6))$(if $(strip $7),$(TIME) ,)$(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA2) \
     	sign $(if-expr "$5" == "",/as,) /fd sha256 \
     	$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_STORE_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL_ARGS) \
     	$(if $(strip $(2)),/d "$(strip $(2))",) \
     	$(3) \
     	"$(1)"
    else
     VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN     = $(if $(strip $7),$(TIME) ,)$(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA2) \
     	sign /fd sha256 \
     	$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FILE_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_STORE_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SHA2_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
     	$(VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL_ARGS) \
     	$(if $(strip $(2)),/d "$(strip $(2))",) \
     	$(3) \
     	"$(1)"
    endif
   else
    VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN     = $(if $(strip $7),$(TIME) ,)$(VBOX_SIGNTOOL) \
    	sign /fd $(firstword $(VBOX_TEST_SIGN_ALGORITHM) sha256) \
    	$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS) \
    	$(if $(strip $(2)),/d "$(strip $(2))",) \
    	$(3) \
    	"$(1)"
   endif
  endif

  ## EV sign a file (generic).
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  The directory to put the signed file in. Defaults to $(dir $1).
  ifndef VBOX_SIGN_EV_FILE_FN
   if $(intersects win_ev all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
    VBOX_SIGN_EV_FILE_FN  = $(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,microsoftev,$1,$(if $2,$2,))
   else ifdef VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_SUBJECT_NAME
    VBOX_SIGN_EV_FILE_FN  = $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA2) \
    	sign /fd sha256 \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_STORE_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_EV_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
    	$(VBOX_TSA_SHA2_URL_ARGS) \
    	"$(1)"
   endif
  endif

  ## Local SHA-1 and SHA-256 signatures with EV SHA-256 signature from corp code signing.
  #
  # This builds on Plan B, since the corp code signing always replaces existing
  # signatures. Since we're signing more, though, we do things slightly differently
  # so we can apply this to VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL as well - only that didn't work because
  # kmk tries to help windows caching images it executes.  So HACK ALERT on that.
  #
  # So, here is what we do.
  #   1. Sign $1 using the regular signing, probably dual signing it using local certs.
  #   2. Make temporary copy of $1 as $1.dual
  #   3. Do SHA-256 corp code signing of $1
  #   4. Add the SHA-256 signature from $1 to $1.dual using bldRTSignTool.
  #   5. Replace $1 with $1.dual.
  #
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  File description. Optional.
  # @param 3  Additional parameters. Optional.
  # @param 4  Set to 2 if the expression will be expanded twice before chopped into commands (for _CMDS).
  # @param 5  Disables dual & tripple signing if non-empty.
  # @param 6  Disables triple signing if non-empty.
  #
  # @remarks The parameters are the same as VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN.
  VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_WITH_EV_FN = $(call VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN,$1,$2,$3,$4,$5)$(if-expr "$5" == "" && "$(target)" != "bldRTSignTool", \
  		$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(RM) -f -- "$1.dual" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(CP) -- "$1" "$1.dual" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,microsoftev,$1,,-digest_algo SHA2) \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) add-nested-$(if-expr "$(suffix $1)" == ".cat",cat,exe)-signature -v "$1.dual" "$1" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(MV) -f -- "$1.dual" "$1" \
  	,)


  ## Corp code signing for drivers and catalogs, plan B.
  #
  # Since the corp code signing cannot dual signing and doesn't even have a
  # SHA-1 cert, we have to get creative:
  #   1. Sign $1 using local SHA-1 certificate.
  #   2. Make temporary copy of $1 as $1.dual
  #   3. Do SHA-256 corp code signing of $1
  #   4. Add the SHA-256 signature from $1 to $1.dual using bldRTSignTool.
  #   5. Move $1.dual to $1.
  #
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  File description. Optional.
  # @param 3  Additional parameters. Optional.
  # @param 4  Set to 2 if the expression will be expanded twice before chopped into commands (for _CMDS).
  # @param 5  Disables dual signing if non-empty.
  #
  # @remarks The parameters are the same as VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN.
  VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_B_FN = $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA1) \
  	sign /fd sha1 \
  	$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS) \
  	$(if $(strip $(2)),/d "$(strip $(2))",) \
  	$(3) \
  	"$(1)" \
  	$(if-expr "$5" == "", \
  		$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(RM) -f -- "$1.dual" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(CP) -- "$1" "$1.dual" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,driver$(if-expr "$3" == "/ph",_pagehash,),$1,,-digest_algo SHA2) \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) add-nested-$(if-expr "$(suffix $1)" == ".cat",cat,exe)-signature -v "$1.dual" "$1" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(MV) -f -- "$1.dual" "$1" \
  	,)

  ## Corp code signing for drivers and catalogs, plan C.
  #
  # This does a local SHA-1 signature before submitting to corp code signing. The end
  # result will have just a SHA-256 signature:
  #   1. Sign $1 using local SHA-1 certificate.
  #   2. Do SHA-256 corp code signing of $1
  #
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  File description. Optional.
  # @param 3  Additional parameters. Optional.
  # @param 4  Set to 2 if the expression will be expanded twice before chopped into commands (for _CMDS).
  # @param 5  Disables dual signing if non-empty. Ignored because this can't do dual signing.
  # @remarks The parameters are the same as VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN.
  VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_C_FN = $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_SHA1) \
  	sign /fd sha1 \
  	$(VBOX_CROSS_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_STORE_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS) \
  	$(if $(strip $(2)),/d "$(strip $(2))",) \
  	$(3) \
  	"$(1)" \
  	$(if-expr "$4" == "2",$$(NLTAB),$(NLTAB))$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,driver$(if-expr "$3" == "/ph",_pagehash,),$1,,-digest_algo SHA2)

  ## Sign an executable image, normal method.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  File description. Optional.
  # @param 3  Set to 2 if the expression will be expanded twice before chopped into commands (for _CMDS).
  if1of (win_with_ev, $(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN        ?= $(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_WITH_EV_FN,$(1),$(2),/ph,$(3))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_ORDERDEPS ?= $(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS)
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN        ?= $(call VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN,$(1),$(2),/ph,$(3))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_ORDERDEPS ?= $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS)
  endif

  ## Commands for signing a driver image after link.
  if $(intersects win_planb,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS      ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_B_FN,$(out),,/ph,2))
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_ORDERDEPS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS))
  else if $(intersects win_planc,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS      ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN,$(out),,2,nodual))
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_ORDERDEPS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS))
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS      ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN,$(out),,2))
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_ORDERDEPS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_ORDERDEPS))
  endif

  ## Create a security catalog file.
  # @param 1  The directory containing the stuff to sign.
  # @param 2  The expected .cat name. (Inf2Cat lowercases it)
  # @param 3  The list of OSes, separated by ';'.
  ifndef VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN
   VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN = \
   	$(RM) -f -- "$(2)" \
   	$(NL)$(TAB)$(VBOX_INF2CAT) "/driver:$(strip $(1))" "/os:$(strip $(subst ;,$(COMMA),$(3)))" /verbose \
   	$(NL)$(TAB)$(MV) -- "$(2)" "$(2)"
   if $(intersects win_planb,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
    VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN += $(NL)$(TAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_B_FN,$(2),,,$(NL)$(TAB))
   else
    VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN += $(NL)$(TAB)$(call         VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN,$(2),,,$(NL)$(TAB))
   endif
  endif
  VBOX_MAKE_CAT_FN.amd64  ?= $(call VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN,$(1),$(2),XP_X64;Server2003_X64;Vista_X64)
  VBOX_MAKE_CAT_FN.x86    ?= $(call VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN,$(1),$(2),2000;XP_X86;Server2003_X86;Vista_X86)
  VBOX_MAKE_CAT_FN.arm64  ?= $(call VBOX_MAKE_CAT_HLP_FN,$(1),$(2),10_19H1_ARM64;ServerRS5_ARM64;10_CO_ARM64;Server10_ARM64;10_RS3_ARM64)
  VBOX_MAKE_CAT_FN         = $(VBOX_MAKE_CAT_FN.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))

  ## Functions + deps for signing an executable or a dll image. See VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN for parameters.
  if defined(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME) && $(intersects win_planb,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN             ?= $(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_B_FN,$(1),$(2),/ph,$(3))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_ORDERDEPS      ?= $(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS)
  else if defined(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME) && $(intersects win_planc,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN             ?= $(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_C_FN,$(1),$(2),/ph,$(3))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_ORDERDEPS      ?= $(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS)
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN             ?= $(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN,$(1),$(2),$(3))
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_ORDERDEPS      ?= $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_ORDERDEPS)
  endif

  # Go nuts, sign everything.
  if "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "release" || defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING)
   ## Commands for signing an executable or a dll image after link.
   if defined(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME) && $(intersects win_planb,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS           ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_B_FN,$(out),,/ph,2))
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS))
   else if defined(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME) && $(intersects win_planc,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS           ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_PLAN_C_FN,$(out),,/ph,2))
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(VBOX_RTSIGNTOOL) $(VBOX_SIGNTOOL_ORDERDEPS))
   else
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS           ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_FN,$(out),,2))
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_NORMAL_ORDERDEPS))
   endif
  endif
  ## Enable signing of the additions drivers, i.e. create CAT files.
  ## @todo r=bird: This bugger is entirely misplaced, as it belongs in the additions config section so it can be properly overriden.
  VBOX_SIGN_ADDITIONS   ?= 1
  ## Set if we should include the legacy timestamp CA.
  ifndef VBOX_WITH_VBOX_LEGACY_TS_CA
   if "$(findstring 805af82410a4827b71f59479a222670391bec2d5,$(VBOX_TSA_URL_ARGS))" != ""
    VBOX_WITH_VBOX_LEGACY_TS_CA = 1
   endif
  endif

 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
  #
  # Darwin code signing.
  #
  # Currently release signing is done when packing, unless in adhoc or test
  # signing modes.  This is done so because signing was introduced later in
  # the darwin process and wasn't initially really required on development
  # machines as such.
  # (Installer package signing is done elsewhere (VBOX_MACOSX_INSTALLER_SIGN).)
  #

  if defined(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT) && !defined(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME)
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME  = $(subst $(SP),,$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FINGERPRINT))
  endif
  ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),test)
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME      ?= $(error You need to set VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME in LocalConfig.kmk.)
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= --sign "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME)"
   VBOX_TSA_URL                       ?= none
  else ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),adhoc)
   ifdef VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME
    $(error VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME must not be set in 'adhoc' signing mode)
   endif
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME       = -
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= --sign "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME)"
   VBOX_TSA_URL                       ?= none
  else
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME      ?= Developer ID Application: Oracle America, Inc.
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS ?= --sign "$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME)"
  endif

  VBOX_CODESIGN ?= codesign
  if 0
   VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_FILES = CodeDirectory CodeRequirement CodeResources CodeSignature
  else
   VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_FILES = CodeResources
  endif

  # Always enable the hardened runtime when signing. Can be disabled if
  # trying to build on quite old macOS, which will likely need some effort.
  VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME ?= 1


  ## Sign a VM process binary with the necessary entitlements.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  if1of ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE), test adhoc)
   if1of (darwin all 1, $(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
    ## @todo cannot handle $(2), the identifier.
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB) \
    	$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,binary,$(1),,$(subst --entitlements=,-entitlement_file_path ,$(3)) \
    		$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),-hardened_runtime))
   else
    VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_CODESIGN) \
    	--verbose=9 \
    	--force \
    	$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 14,--digest-algorithm sha256,) \
    	$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 16,--options 0x10000,--options runtime)) \
    	--file-list - \
    	$(if-expr defined(VBOX_TSA_URL),--timestamp="$(VBOX_TSA_URL)") \
    	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
    	--entitlements="$(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_VM)" \
    	"$(1)" \
    	$(if $(2),--identifier "$(2)",)
   endif
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN  =
  endif

  ##
  # Corp Code Notarization command line. Modifies the file because the tickets are stapled.
  # @param 1  The file to be submitted for signing.
  # @param 2  Identifier, mandatory.
  # @param 3  The directory to put the notarized file in. Defaults to $(dir $1).
  VBOX_CCS_NOTARIZE_CMD = $(VBOX_RETRY) $(VBOX_JAVA) -jar "$(VBOX_CCS_CLIENT_JAR)" \
  	mac_notarize -user "$(VBOX_CCS_USER)" -global_uid "$(VBOX_CCS_GLOBAL_UID)" \
  	-job_timeout 90 -server_timeout 75 -server "$(VBOX_CCS_SERVER.$(KBUILD_TARGET))" \
  	-file_to_notarize "$1" -bundle_id "$2" -download_location "$(if $3,$3,$(call VBOX_DIRX,$1))"

  ## Sign an application bundle, framework or kernel extension.
  # @param 1  The bundle to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  # @param 3  Additional codesign command line parameters, optional.
  if $(intersects darwin all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   ## @todo cannot handle $(2), the identifier.
   ## @todo $(3) is hopefully either empty, --deep or --entitlements=...
   VBOX_SIGN_BUNDLE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB) \
   	ditto -c -k --keepParent "$(1)" "$(1).zip"$(NLTAB) \
   	$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,apple,$(1).zip,,$(subst --entitlements=,-entitlement_file_path ,$(subst --deep,-deep,$(3))) \
   		$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),-hardened_runtime))$(NLTAB) \
   	ditto -x -k "$(1).zip" "$(1)/../"$(NLTAB) \
   	$(RM) -f -- "$(1).zip"
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_BUNDLE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_CODESIGN) \
   	--verbose=9 \
   	--force \
   	$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 14,--digest-algorithm sha256,) \
   	$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 16,--options 0x10000,--options runtime)) \
   	--file-list - \
   	$(if-expr defined(VBOX_TSA_URL),--timestamp="$(VBOX_TSA_URL)") \
   	$(3) \
   	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
   	"$(1)" $(if $(2),--identifier "$(2)",)
  endif

  ## Sign a Mach-O image.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  # @param 3  Additional codesign command line parameters, optional.
  if $(intersects darwin all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   ## @todo cannot handle $(2), the identifier.
   ## @todo $(3) is hopefully either empty or --entitlements=...
   VBOX_SIGN_MACHO_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB) \
   	$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,binary,$(1),,$(subst --entitlements=,-entitlement_file_path ,$(3)) \
   		$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),-hardened_runtime))
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_MACHO_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_CODESIGN) \
   	--verbose=9 \
   	--force \
   	$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 14,--digest-algorithm sha256,) \
   	$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 16,--options 0x10000,--options runtime)) \
   	--file-list - \
   	$(if-expr defined(VBOX_TSA_URL),--timestamp="$(VBOX_TSA_URL)") \
   	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
   	$(3) \
   	"$(1)" \
   	$(if $(2),--identifier "$(2)",)
  endif

  ## Commands for signing an extpack dylib file after link.
  if $(intersects darwin all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_EXTPACK_DYLIB_CMDS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),, \
   		$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,binary,$(out),, \
   			$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),-hardened_runtime)) )
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_EXTPACK_DYLIB_CMDS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),, \
   		$(VBOX_CODESIGN) \
   		--verbose=9 \
   		--force \
   		$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 14,--digest-algorithm sha256,) \
   		$(if $(VBOX_WITH_MACOS_HARDENED_RUNTIME),$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 16,--options 0x10000,--options runtime)) \
   		--file-list - \
   		$(if-expr defined(VBOX_TSA_URL),--timestamp="$(VBOX_TSA_URL)") \
   	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
   	$(out) )
  endif

  ## Sign a VMM Mach-O image.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  VBOX_SIGN_VMM_MOD_FN = $(VBOX_SIGN_MACHO_FN)

  ## Sign a non-executable file.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  if $(intersects darwin all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   ## @todo cannot handle $(2), the identifier.
   VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB) \
   	$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,mac_dmg,$(1))$(NLTAB) \
   	$(REDIRECT) -E 'LC_ALL=C' -we "$(1).tmp" -- ditto -x -k -V "$(1).zip" "$(call VBOX_DIRX,$(1))"$(NLTAB) \
   	dirname="$(call VBOX_DIRX,$(1))$(DOLLAR)($(SED) -n -e 's+^copying file \([0-9]\{1,\}\)/.\{1,\}$(DOLLAR)+\1+p' "$(1).tmp")" ; \
   	$(MV) -f -- "$(DOLLAR)dirname/$(DOLLAR)(basename "$(1)")" "$(call VBOX_DIRX,$(1))" ; \
   	$(RM) -Rf -- "$(DOLLAR)dirname/"$(NLTAB) \
   	$(RM) -f -- "$(1).zip" "$(1).tmp"
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_CODESIGN) \
   	--verbose=9 \
   	--force \
   	$(if-expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) <= 14,--digest-algorithm sha256,) \
   	--file-list=- \
   	$(if-expr defined(VBOX_TSA_URL),--timestamp="$(VBOX_TSA_URL)") \
   	$(if $(2),--identifier "$(2)",) \
   	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_SUBJECT_NAME_ARGS) \
   	"$(1)"
  endif

  ## Sign a DMG image.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  # @note Will segfault if --file-list is used on 10.15.2 (kSecCodeInfoChangedFiles -> NULL, outputter doesn't check for NULL).
  if $(intersects darwin all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_DMG_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,binary,$(1))
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_DMG_FN = $(filter-out --file-list=-,$(VBOX_SIGN_FILE_FN))
  endif

  ## Sign a PKG file. Used with corp code signing only.
  # @param 1  The file to sign.
  # @param 2  Identifier, optional.
  if $(intersects darwin all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   ## @todo cannot handle $(2), the identifier.
   VBOX_SIGN_PKG_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,mac_pkg,$(1))
  endif

  ## Notarize a file (usually DMG, can also be PKG). Used with corp code signing only.
  # @param 1  The file to notarize.
  # @param 2  Identifier, mandatory.
  # @param 3  The directory to put the notarized file in. Defaults to $(dir $1).
  if $(intersects darwin darwin_notarize all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_NOTARIZE_FILE_FN = $(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$(1),$(2))$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_CCS_NOTARIZE_CMD,$(1),$(2),$(3))
  endif

  ## @def VBOX_TEST_SIGN_KEXT
  # Adds test signing to a $1.kext target (the plist installer target).
  #
  # After both targets has been defined:
  #    $(evalcall2 VBOX_TEST_SIGN_KEXT,VBoxDrv)
  #
  # @param 1   The kext name.  Assumes there is a SYSMODS target of name $1
  #            as well as an .plist installer by the name of '$1.kext'.
  # @remarks   Currently assumes only binary + Info.plist in the bundle, no
  #            other files.  Should there be more, add them as a list in
  #            a 2nd parameter.
  # @note      This is only for the 'test' signing mode, we skip this in
  #            'release' signing mode as to not waste time on the build boxes.
  ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),test) ## @todo when kBuild is updated to r2742+, this should be enabled for both modes.
   define VBOX_TEST_SIGN_KEXT
    $1_INSTTYPE.darwin = none

    $1.kext_SOURCES += $$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/$1=>MacOS/$1 \
    	$(foreach extfile, $(VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_FILES) \
    		, $$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/_CodeSignature/$(extfile)=>_CodeSignature/$(extfile))
    $1.kext_SYMLINKS += $(foreach symfile, $(VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_SYMLINKS), $(symfile)=>_CodeSignature/$(symfile))
    $1.kext_CLEAN  += \
    	$(foreach extfile, $(VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_FILES)   , $$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/_CodeSignature/$(extfile)) \
    	$(foreach symfile, $(VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_SYMLINKS), $$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/$(symfile)) \
    	$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/$1 \
    	$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/$1.kext/Contents/_CodeSignature/
    $1.kext_BLDDIRS += $$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/

    $$$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/$1 \
    + $(foreach file,$(VBOX_DARWIN_KEXT_SIGN_FILES), $$$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/_CodeSignature/$(file)): \
    		$$$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/Info.plist $$$$($1_1_TARGET) | $$$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/
	$(RM) -Rf -- "$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/_CodeSignature/" "$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/"
	$(MKDIR) -p -- "$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/"
	$(INSTALL) -m 644 $$($1_1_TARGET) $$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR)/Contents/MacOS/$1
	$(call VBOX_SIGN_BUNDLE_FN,$$($1.kext_0_OUTDIR),org.virtualbox.app.kext.$1,)
   endef
  else
   VBOX_TEST_SIGN_KEXT =
  endif


 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),solaris)
  #
  # Solaris code signing.
  #
  ifeq ($(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),test)
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FILE  ?= $(error You need to set VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FILE in LocalConfig.kmk.)
   VBOX_TOKEN_NAME        ?= $(error You need to set VBOX_TOKEN_NAME in LocalConfig.kmk.)
   VBOX_PIN_FILE          ?= $(error You need to set VBOX_PIN_FILE in LocalConfig.kmk.)
  else
   VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FILE  ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/oracle.pem
   VBOX_TOKEN_NAME        ?= "Sun Software PKCS\#11 softtoken"
   VBOX_PIN_FILE          ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/oracle.pin
  endif
  VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS ?= -c $(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FILE)
  VBOX_TOKEN_NAME_ARGS       ?= -T $(VBOX_TOKEN_NAME)
  VBOX_PIN_ARGS              ?= -P $(VBOX_PIN_FILE)

  VBOX_ELFSIGN ?= elfsign

  # Sign an ELF image.
  # @param 1   The elf object file to sign.
  VBOX_SIGN_ELF_FN ?= $(VBOX_ELFSIGN) \
  	sign \
  	$(VBOX_CERTIFICATE_FILE_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_TOKEN_NAME_ARGS) \
  	$(VBOX_PIN_ARGS) \
  	-e "$(1)"

  ## Commands for signing a driver image after link.
  if $(intersects solaris all 1,$(VBOX_WITH_CORP_CODE_SIGNING))
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_CCS_SIGN_CMD,solaris_elf,$(out)))
  else
   VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_ELF_FN,$(out)))
  endif

 else
  # Not Windows, Mac OS X or Solaris build host, ignore.
  VBOX_SIGNING_MODE :=
 endif

 #
 # Complain if windows hardening is enabled but not code signing.
 #
else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_BUILD)
 $(error You need to enable code signing for a hardened windows build to work.)
endif

#
# Windows .inf editing.
#
VBOX_EDIT_INF_FN = $(VBOX_EDIT_INF_FN.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
## Edit an inf file a x86 target.
# @param    1   The inf file to edit.
# @param    2   The output file.
VBOX_EDIT_INF_FN.x86 = $(SED) $(if $(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),-e 's/^;cat  *//', -e '/^;cat /d') \
	-e 's/^;x86  *//' \
	-e '/^;amd64 /d' \
	-e '/^;arm64 /d' \
	-e 's/@DOT-NT-ARCH@/.NTx86/g' \
	-e 's/@COMMA-NT-ARCH@/,NTx86/g' \
	-e 's/^;edit-DriverVer.*/DriverVer = $(date-utc %m\/%d\/%Y),$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD).$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000) ; r$(VBOX_SVN_REV)/' \
	--output $(2) \
	$(1)
## Edit an inf file an amd64 target.
# @param    1   The inf file to edit.
# @param    2   The output file.
VBOX_EDIT_INF_FN.amd64 = $(SED) \
	$(if $(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),-e 's/^;cat  *//', -e '/^;cat /d') \
	-e 's/^;amd64  *//' \
	-e '/^;x86 /d' \
	-e '/^;arm64 /d' \
	-e 's/@DOT-NT-ARCH@/.NTAMD64/g' \
	-e 's/@COMMA-NT-ARCH@/,NTAMD64/g' \
	-e 's/^;edit-DriverVer.*/DriverVer = $(date-utc %m\/%d\/%Y),$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD).$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000) ; r$(VBOX_SVN_REV)/' \
	--output $(2) \
	$(1)
## Edit an inf file for an arm64 target.
# @param    1   The inf file to edit.
# @param    2   The output file.
VBOX_EDIT_INF_FN.arm64 = $(SED) \
	$(if $(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE),-e 's/^;cat  *//', -e '/^;cat /d') \
	-e 's/^;arm64  *//' \
	-e '/^;x86 /d' \
	-e '/^;amd64 /d' \
	-e 's/@DOT-NT-ARCH@/.NTARM64/g' \
	-e 's/@COMMA-NT-ARCH@/,NTARM64/g' \
	-e 's/^;edit-DriverVer.*/DriverVer = $(date-utc %m\/%d\/%Y),$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD).$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000) ; r$(VBOX_SVN_REV)/' \
	--output $(2) \
	$(1)

## @def VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_FN
# Helper macro for re-signing DLL images from tools that we ship so they won't
# cause trouble for the hardened build requirements.
#
# Invoke via $(call VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_FN) inside the SOURCES list.  Necessary
# _CLEAN entry will be added to the target.  If hardening is not enabled or
# we're not on windows, the source will be returned.
#
# @returns  Name of the output file name.  May have leading space, but no trailing.
# @param    1   Target name.
# @param    2   The source name.
# @param    3   Optional prefix to avoid name collisions.
#
if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win"
 if1of (quote, $(KMK_FEATURES))
  VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_FN = $(if-expr !defined($(1)_VBOX_RE_SIGNED_$(3)$(qnotdir ,$(2))), \
  	$(evalcall VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_INTERNAL_FN,$1,$2,$3) \
  	,)$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(3)$(qnotdir ,$2)

  define VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_INTERNAL_FN
   local n = $(3)$(qnotdir ,$2)
   ifndef $(1)_VBOX_RE_SIGNED_$(n)
    $(1)_VBOX_RE_SIGNED_$(n) := 1
    $(eval $(1)_CLEAN += $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(n))

    $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(n): $(2) $(VBOX_VERSION_STAMP) | $$(dir $$@) $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_ORDERDEPS)
	$(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$<,$@)
	$(RM) -f -- "$@"
	$(CP) -- "$(quote-sh-dq $<)" "$@"
	$(CHMOD) a+rw -- "$@"
	$(VBOX_VCC_EDITBIN) /LargeAddressAware /DynamicBase /NxCompat /Release \
		$(if-expr !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT),/IntegrityCheck,) \
		/Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
		"$@"
	$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$@)
   endif
  endef # VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_INTERNAL_FN

 else # old kmk: no quote feature
  VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_FN = $(if-expr !defined($(1)_VBOX_RE_SIGNED_$(3)$(notdir $(2))), \
  	$(evalcall VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_INTERNAL_FN,$1,$2,$3) \
  	,)$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(3)$(notdir $2)
  define VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_INTERNAL_FN
   local n = $(3)$(notdir $2)
   ifndef $(1)_VBOX_RE_SIGNED_$(n)
    $(1)_VBOX_RE_SIGNED_$(n) := 1
    $(eval $(1)_CLEAN += $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(n))

    $$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/$(n): $(2) $(VBOX_VERSION_STAMP) | $$(dir $$@) $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_ORDERDEPS)
	$(call MSG_TOOL,SIGNTOOL,,$<,$@)
	$(RM) -f -- "$@"
	$(CP) -- "$<" "$@"
	$(CHMOD) a+rw -- "$@"
	$(VBOX_VCC_EDITBIN) /LargeAddressAware /DynamicBase /NxCompat /Release \
		$(if-expr !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT),/IntegrityCheck,) \
		/Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
		"$@"
	$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$@)
   endif
  endef # VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_INTERNAL_FN
 endif # old kmk: no quote feature
else
 VBOX_RE_SIGN_DLL_FN = $(2)
endif


#
# File version info and description macros (ignored on most OSes).
#

##
# Internal macro.
#
# @param 1     The target name.
# @param 2     The description
# @param 3     Optional icon file.
# @param 4     The template base name.
# @param 5     Additional RC options.
# @param 6     Original filename to use.
#
# @remarks     ASSUMES RCFLAGS isn't a simple variable (var := value).
define VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_INTERNAL
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  $(1)_SOURCES.win += $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/$(4)
  $(1)_RCFLAGS += /nologo /dIN_INTERNAL_NAME="\"$(1)\"" /dIN_FILE_DESCRIPTION="\"$(2)\"" \
  	/dIN_ORIGINAL_NAME="\"$(if $(6),$6,$$(notdir $$($(1)_1_INST_TARGET)))\"" \
  	$(if $(3), /dIN_ICON_FILE="\"$(subst \\,/,$(strip $(3)))\"") $(5)
  $$$$($(1)_0_OUTDIR)/src/VBox/Artwork/win/$(basename $(4)).res: \
  		$(PATH_ROOT)/include/VBox/version.h $$$$(VBOX_VERSION_HEADER)
 endif
endef

##
# Macro for setting DLL/SO/DYLIB version information and description.
#
# The macro must be invoked using evalcall2 after the whole target has
# been declared.
#
# @param 1     The target name.
# @param 2     The description
# @param 3     Optional icon file.
VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_DLL = $(evalcall2 VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_INTERNAL,$1,$2,$3,TemplateDll.rc,)

##
# Macro for setting EXE version information and description.
#
# The macro must be invoked using call after the whole target has been declared.
#
# @param 1     The target name.
# @param 2     The description
# @param 3     Optional icon file.
# @param 4     Optional OriginalFilename value to use. Defaults to target name w/o dir.
VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_EXE = $(evalcall2 VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_INTERNAL,$1,$2,$3,TemplateExe.rc,,$4)

##
# Macro for setting driver version information and description.
#
# The macro must be invoked using call after the whole target has been declared.
#
# @param 1     The target name.
# @param 2     The description
# @param 3     Optional icon file.
# @param 4     Optional VFT2_DRV_xxx define for windows.  Uses VFT2_UNKNOWN by default.
VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_DRV = $(evalcall2 VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_INTERNAL,$1,$2,$3,TemplateDrv.rc,$(if $(4), /dIN_FILE_SUBTYPE=$(4)))

##
# Macro for setting the version information and description for a ring-0 module.
#
# The macro must be invoked using call after the whole target has been declared.
#
# @param 1     The target name.
# @param 2     The description
# @param 3     Optional icon file.
VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_R0 = $(evalcall2 VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_INTERNAL,$1,$2,$3,TemplateR0.rc,)

##
# Macro for setting the version information and description for a raw-mode context module.
#
# The macro must be invoked using call after the whole target has been declared.
#
# @param 1     The target name.
# @param 2     The description
# @param 3     Optional icon file.
VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_RC = $(evalcall2 VBOX_SET_VER_INFO_INTERNAL,$1,$2,$3,TemplateRc.rc,)



#
# Adjust kBuild defaults.
#
kBuildGlobalDefaults_DEBUG_NOSTAGE.win = true
kBuildGlobalDefaults_DEBUG_NOSTAGE.os2 = true
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin $(if-expr defined(VBOX_USE_CLANG),linux,) win)
 kBuildGlobalDefaults_LD_DEBUG = split
endif


#
# Haiku resource and version generation.
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),haiku)
 VBOX_HAIKU_RCTOOL := rc
 VBOX_HAIKU_XRESTOOL := xres
 VBOX_HAIKU_SETVERSIONTOOL := setversion
 # XXX: install won't preserve attributes...
 VBOX_HAIKU_MIMESETTOOL := mimeset

 ## Add optional resources to the program, set its version info, and sniff its mime properties.
 # @param 1  The file to add resources to.
 # @param 2  The resource files.
 # @param 3  The target name.
 define VBOX_HAIKU_XRES_SETVER_FN
	$(if $(2),$(call MSG_TOOL,HaikuAddResources,$(3),$(2))
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_HAIKU_XRESTOOL) -o $(1) $(2),)
	$(call MSG_TOOL,HaikuSetVersion,$(3))
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_HAIKU_SETVERSIONTOOL) $(1) \
		-app $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR) $(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR) $(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) d $(VBOX_SVN_REV) \
		-short "$(VBOX_PRODUCT)" \
		-long "$(VBOX_PRODUCT) $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING) $(shell /bin/echo -e '\xC2\xA9')2009-$(VBOX_C_YEAR) $(VBOX_VENDOR)"
	$(call MSG_TOOL,HaikuMimeSet,$(3))
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_HAIKU_MIMESETTOOL) -f $(1)
 endef

 VBOX_HAIKU_XRES_SETVER_CMDS  ?= $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_PROGRAM),$(call VBOX_HAIKU_XRES_SETVER_FN,$(out),$($(target)_RSRCS),$(target)),)
endif

#
# Default prefixes and suffixes.
#
VBOX_PREF_LIB =
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win)
 VBOX_SUFF_LIB = .lib
else
 VBOX_SUFF_LIB = .a
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), os2 win)
 VBOX_HOSTSUFF_LIB = .lib
else
 VBOX_HOSTSUFF_LIB = .a
endif
VBOX_SUFF_DLL = $(SUFF_DLL)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2) # GXX3OMF produces out .o at the moment.
 VBOX_SUFF_OBJ = .o
else
 VBOX_SUFF_OBJ = $(SUFF_OBJ)
endif
VBOXW32GUEST_SUFF_LIB = .lib
VBOXLNX32GUEST_SUFF_LIB = .a

#
# SDKs for external libraries.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DXVK
 SDK_VBoxDxVk                  := Direct3D 9/10/11 to Vulkan - for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxDxVk_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS := \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/dxvk-2.6.2/include/native/directx \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/dxvk-2.6.2/include/native/windows
 SDK_VBoxDxVk_INCS             ?= $(SDK_VBoxDxVk_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 # Loaded dynamically
 SDK_VBoxDxVk_LIBS             ?=
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_DXMT
 SDK_VBoxDxMt                  := Direct3D 9/10/11 to Metal - for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxDxMt_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS := \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/dxmt-0.60/include/native/directx \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/dxmt-0.60/include/native/windows
 SDK_VBoxDxMt_INCS             ?= $(SDK_VBoxDxMt_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 # Loaded dynamically
 SDK_VBoxDxMt_LIBS             ?=
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBCURL
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl              := libcurl for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl_INCS         ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/curl-8.18.0/include
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl_LIBS         ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libcurl$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl_DEFS         ?= BUILDING_LIBCURL

 SDK_VBoxLibCurl-x86           = libcurl/x86 for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl-x86_INCS     ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/curl-8.18.0/include
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl-x86_LIBS.x86 ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libcurl-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 SDK_VBoxLibCurl-x86_DEFS     ?= BUILDING_LIBCURL
endif

SDK_VBoxLibPng                := protable network graphics (png) library for dll linking.
SDK_VBoxLibPng_INCS           ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libpng-1.6.56
SDK_VBoxLibPng_LIBS           ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libpng$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

# lzf
SDK_VBoxLzf                   := lzf compressor/decompressor for dll linking.
SDK_VBoxLzf_INCS              ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/liblzf-3.6
SDK_VBoxLzf_LIBS              ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-liblzf$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

SDK_VBoxLzf-x86               := lzf/x86 compressor/decompressor for dll linking.
SDK_VBoxLzf-x86_EXTENDS       := VBoxLzf
SDK_VBoxLzf-x86_LIBS          ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-liblzf-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

SDK_VBoxLzfStatic             := lzf compressor/decompressor for static linking.
SDK_VBoxLzfStatic_EXTENDS     := VBoxLzf
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win)
 SDK_VBoxLzfStatic_LIBS       := $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-liblzf-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

# openssl
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic                        := OpenSSL - Only for VBoxRT and/or statically linked programs.
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS      := $(PATH_OUT)/obj/crypto-3.4.4-headers/include
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS                   ?= $(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_ORDERDEPS              ?= $(crypto-headers_1_TARGET)
if   !defined(VBOX_ONLY_SDK) \
  && (!defined(VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS) || !defined(VBOX_ONLY_ADDITIONS_WITHOUT_RTISOMAKER)) \
  && (!defined(VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS) || !defined(VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS_USE_IMPLIBS)) \
  && ("$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)" == "$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)")
 SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_DEPS                  ?= $(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)/openssl/openssl-mangling.h
endif
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_LIBS                   ?= \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libssl$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libcrypto$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic-x86                    := OpenSSL/x86 - Only for VBoxRT and/or statically linked programs.
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic-x86_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS  := $(PATH_OUT)/obj/crypto-3.4.4-headers/include
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic-x86_INCS               ?= $(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic-x86_ORDERDEPS          ?= $(crypto-headers_1_TARGET)
if ("$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)" == "$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)")
 SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic-x86_DEPS              ?= $(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)/openssl/openssl-mangling.h
endif
SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic-x86_LIBS               ?= \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libssl-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libcrypto-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

ifdef VBOX_WITH_BLD_RTSIGNTOOL_SIGNING
 SDK_VBoxOpenSslBldProg               := OpenSSL - Build tools verison (i.e. bldRTSignTool)
 SDK_VBoxOpenSslBldProg_INCS          ?= $(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxOpenSslBldProg_ORDERDEPS     ?= $(crypto-headers_1_TARGET)
 if   !defined(VBOX_ONLY_SDK) \
   && ("$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)" == "$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)")
  SDK_VBoxOpenSslBldProg_DEPS         ?= $(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)/openssl/openssl-mangling.h
 endif
 SDK_VBoxOpenSslBldProg_LIBS          ?= \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxBldProg-libssl$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxBldProg-libcrypto$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

SDK_VBoxOpenSsl                       := This is what you should be using!  It links against VBoxRT.
SDK_VBoxOpenSsl_EXTENDS               := VBoxOpenSslStatic
if "$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_INCS)" == "$(SDK_VBoxOpenSslStatic_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)"
 SDK_VBoxOpenSsl_LIBS                  = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBOGG
 SDK_VBoxLibOgg                       := libogg for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibOgg_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS     := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libogg-1.3.5/include
 SDK_VBoxLibOgg_INCS                  ?= $(SDK_VBoxLibOgg_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxLibOgg_LIBS                  ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libogg$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBVORBIS
 SDK_VBoxLibVorbis                    := libvorbis for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibVorbis_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS  := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libvorbis-1.3.7/include
 SDK_VBoxLibVorbis_INCS               ?= $(SDK_VBoxLibVorbis_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxLibVorbis_LIBS               ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libvorbis$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

# Our SoftFloat 3e variant.
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared             := SoftFloat 3 for dll linking.
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_DEFS        := SOFTFLOAT_FAST_INT64
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_DEFS.amd64  := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_DEFS.arm64  := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_DEFS.x86    := LITTLEENDIAN
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
 SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_DEFS       += THREAD_LOCAL=__declspec(thread)
else
 SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_DEFS       += THREAD_LOCAL=__thread
endif
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_INCS         = \
	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/softfloat-3e/source/include
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR3Shared_LIBS         = \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-SoftFloat$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0           := SoftFloat 3 for ring-0 linking.
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0_DEFS      := SOFTFLOAT_FAST_INT64
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0_DEFS.amd64 := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0_DEFS.arm64 := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0_DEFS.x86  := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0_INCS       = \
	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/softfloat-3e/source/include
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatR0_LIBS       = \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-SoftFloatR0$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared           := SoftFloat 3 for ring-0 linking.
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_DEFS      := SOFTFLOAT_FAST_INT64
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_DEFS.amd64 := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_DEFS.arm64 := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_DEFS.x86  := LITTLEENDIAN
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_INCS       = \
	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/softfloat-3e/source/include
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_LIBS.x86  = \
	$(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBox-SoftFloatGuestR3Shared-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
SDK_VBoxSoftFloatGuestR3Shared_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = \
	$(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBox-SoftFloatGuestR3Shared$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH
 SDK_VBoxLibSsh                := libssh for dynamic dll loading with assembly stubs.
 SDK_VBoxLibSsh_INCS           ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libssh-0.11.2/include
 # SDK_VBoxLibSsh_LIBS is not defined, as VBoxLibSsh dll is not linked, but loaded explicitly
 # by auto-generated stub code (lazy loading)
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBTPMS
 SDK_VBoxLibTpms                      := libtpms for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibTpms_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS    := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libtpms-0.10.2/include
 SDK_VBoxLibTpms_INCS                 ?= $(SDK_VBoxLibTpms_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxLibTpms_LIBS                 ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libtpms$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX
 SDK_VBoxLibVpx                       := libvpx for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibVpx_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS     := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libvpx-1.15.2
 SDK_VBoxLibVpx_INCS                  ?= $(SDK_VBoxLibVpx_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxLibVpx_LIBS                  ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libvpx$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBLZMA
 SDK_VBoxLibLzma                      := liblzma for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibLzma_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS    := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/liblzma-5.8.3/api
 SDK_VBoxLibLzma_INCS                 ?= $(SDK_VBoxLibLzma_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxLibLzma_LIBS                 ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-liblzma$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

 SDK_VBoxLibLzma-x86                  := liblzma/x86 compressor/decompressor for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLibLzma-x86_EXTENDS          := VBoxLibLzma
 SDK_VBoxLibLzma-x86_LIBS             ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-liblzma-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

 SDK_VBoxLibLzmaStatic                := liblzma for static linking
 SDK_VBoxLibLzmaStatic_EXTENDS        := VBoxLibLzma
 SDK_VBoxLibLzmaStatic_LIBS           ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-liblzma-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

 SDK_VBoxLibLzmaBldProg               := liblzma for build programs
 SDK_VBoxLibLzmaBldProg_EXTENDS       := VBoxLibLzma
 SDK_VBoxLibLzmaBldProg_LIBS          ?= $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 ifeq ($(SDK_VBoxLibLzma_INCS),$(SDK_VBoxLibLzma_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS))
  SDK_VBoxLibLzmaBldProg_LATE_LIBS ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxBldProg-liblzma$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 else
  SDK_VBoxLibLzmaBldProg_LATE_LIBS ?= $(SDK_VBoxLibLzma_LIBS)
 endif
endif

# libxml2
SDK_VBoxLibXml2               := libxml2 for dll linking.
SDK_VBoxLibXml2_INCS          ?= $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/libxml2-2.13.8/include
SDK_VBoxLibXml2_DEFS          ?= _REENTRANT LIBXML_STATIC LIBXML_STATIC_FOR_DLL
SDK_VBoxLibXml2_DEFS.win      ?= WIN32 _WINDOWS _MBCS HAVE_WIN32_THREADS HAVE_COMPILER_TLS
# Note: no linking to LIB here, we do that explicitly in src/VBox/Runtime/Makefile.kmk to link
#       libxml against VBoxRT

# zlib
SDK_VBoxZlib                  := zlib for dll linking.
SDK_VBoxZlib_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS := $(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/zlib-1.3.2
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 solaris win)
 VBOX_USE_IN_TREE_ZLIB = 1
endif
ifdef VBOX_USE_IN_TREE_ZLIB
 SDK_VBoxZlib_INCS            ?= $(SDK_VBoxZlib_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxZlib_LATE_LIBS       ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-zlib$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
else
 SDK_VBoxZlib_INCS            ?=
 SDK_VBoxZlib_LATE_LIBS       ?= z
 SDK_VBoxZlib_DEFS.linux      ?= _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
endif

SDK_VBoxZlib-x86              := zlib/x86
SDK_VBoxZlib-x86_EXTENDS       = VBoxZlib
ifeq ($(SDK_VBoxZlib_INCS),$(SDK_VBoxZlib_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS))
 SDK_VBoxZlib-x86_LIBS        ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-zlib-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

SDK_VBoxZlibStatic            := zlib for static linking
SDK_VBoxZlibStatic_EXTENDS    := VBoxZlib
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win) # Not required on solaris.
 SDK_VBoxZlibStatic_LATE_LIBS ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-zlib-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

SDK_VBoxZlibBldProg            := zlib for static linking
SDK_VBoxZlibBldProg_EXTENDS    := VBoxZlib
ifeq ($(SDK_VBoxZlib_INCS),$(SDK_VBoxZlib_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS))
 SDK_VBoxZlibBldProg_LATE_LIBS ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxBldProg-zlib$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

if (defined(VBOX_WITH_INIP) || defined(VBOX_WITH_NAT_SERVICE))
 SDK_VBoxLwip                  := lwip for dll linking.
 SDK_VBoxLwip_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS := \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/lwip-2.2.1/src/include \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/lwip-2.2.1/vbox \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/libs/lwip-2.2.1/vbox/include
 SDK_VBoxLwip_INCS             ?= $(SDK_VBoxLwip_VBOX_DEFAULT_INCS)
 SDK_VBoxLwip_LIBS             ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-lwip$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)

 SDK_VBoxLwipDhcp              := Special lwip for the DHCP service.
 SDK_VBoxLwipDhcp_EXTENDS      := VBoxLwip
 SDK_VBoxLwipDhcp_LIBS         ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-lwip-dhcp$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif

#
# Special SDK for the problematic NTDLL.LIB.
#
SDK_VBoxNtDll                 := Mini NTDLL import library, required by IPRT.
SDK_VBoxNtDll_LIBS.x86        ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NtDll-x86.lib
SDK_VBoxNtDll_LIBS.amd64      ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NtDll-amd64.lib
SDK_VBoxNtDll_LIBS.arm64      ?= $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NtDll-arm64.lib

#
# SDK for including newdev.lib.
# It conceptually moved from the WDK to the PSDK with W10, as it's now in the um subdir.
#
SDK_VBoxWinNewDevLib            := Abstracts where to find newdev.lib.
ifn1of ($(VBOX_WINPSDK), WINPSDK71 WINPSDK80)
 SDK_VBoxWinNewDevLib_LIBS.x86   = $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB.x86)/newdev.lib
 SDK_VBoxWinNewDevLib_LIBS.amd64 = $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB.amd64)/newdev.lib
 SDK_VBoxWinNewDevLib_LIBS.arm64 = $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB.arm64)/newdev.lib
else
 SDK_VBoxWinNewDevLib_LIBS.x86   = $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINDDK)_LIB.x86)/newdev.lib
 SDK_VBoxWinNewDevLib_LIBS.amd64 = $(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINDDK)_LIB.amd64)/newdev.lib
endif

#
# Determine Solaris version.
#
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
 VBOX_SOLARIS_VERSION := $(expr $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR) * 100 + $(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION_MINOR))
 ifeq ($(VBOX_SOLARIS_VERSION),510)
  DEFS.solaris += RT_OS_SOLARIS_10
  # Solaris 10 does not include crossbow.
  VBOX_SOLARIS_10 = 1
  # We cannot compile additions on Solaris 10, due kernel interface deps
  VBOX_WITHOUT_ADDITIONS := 1
  VBOX_WITH_ADDITIONS =
 else ifeq ($(VBOX_SOLARIS_VERSION),511)
  # OSS audio support for Solaris
  VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_OSS := 1
 endif

 # XPCOM namespace cleanup issue with Solaris GCC 4.5.2 and newer, see @bugref{5838}.
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CXX) >= 40502
  VBOX_WITH_XPCOM_NAMESPACE_CLEANUP =
 endif
endif

#
# VBoxTpG tool.
#
TOOL_VBoxTpG = The VirtualBox Tracepoint Generator
TOOL_VBoxTpG_DTRACE_DEPORD          = $(VBOX_VBOXTPG)
TOOL_VBoxTpG_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS      := \
	-h --host-$(VBOX_HC_ARCH_BITS)-bit  #-vvv
define TOOL_VBoxTpG_DTRACE_HDR_CMDS
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_VBOXTPG) $(if-expr $(intersects $(bld_trg_arch),$(KBUILD_ARCHES_64)),-64,-32) \
		$(flags) -o "$(out)" -s "$(source)"
endef
TOOL_VBoxTpG_DTRACE_OBJ_NOT_NEEDED :=
TOOL_VBoxTpG_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS      := -G --host-$(VBOX_HC_ARCH_BITS)-bit #-vvv
define TOOL_VBoxTpG_DTRACE_OBJ_CMDS
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_VBOXTPG) --assembler "$(TOOL_$(VBOX_ASTOOL)_AS)" \
		$(if-expr $(intersects $(bld_trg_arch),$(KBUILD_ARCHES_64)),-64,-32) \
		$(flags) \
		-o "$(out)" -s "$(source)"
endef


#
# VBoxTpG tool - Disabled, only generate the header.
#
TOOL_VBoxTpG-Disabled = The VirtualBox Tracepoint Generator, disabled.
TOOL_VBoxTpG-Disabled_DTRACE_DEPORD     = $(VBOX_VBOXTPG)
TOOL_VBoxTpG-Disabled_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS := -h
define TOOL_VBoxTpG-Disabled_DTRACE_HDR_CMDS
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_VBOXTPG) $(flags) -o "$(out)" -s "$(source)"
endef
TOOL_VBoxTpG-Disabled_DTRACE_OBJ_NOT_NEEDED := $(KBUILD_OSES)


#
# dtrace+VBoxTpG tool for ring-3 to ring-0 pointer conversion.
#
TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG = DTrace and the VirtualBox Tracepoint Generator working together on static ring-3 probes.
TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG_EXTENDS = StandardDTrace
TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG_DTRACE_DEPORD   = $(VBOX_VBOXTPG)
TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG_DTRACE_HDR_CMDS =
define TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG_DTRACE_HDR_CMDS
	$(TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE_HDR_CMDS)
	$(QUIET)$(VBOX_VBOXTPG) --generate-wrapper-header --host-$(VBOX_HC_ARCH_BITS)-bit --ring-3-context \
		$(filter-out -C, $(filter-out -h,$(flags))) \
		-o "$(out).tmp" -s "$(source)"
	$(APPEND) "$(out).tmp"
	$(SED) -e 's/\(#define.*\)(arg0/\1_ORIGINAL(arg0/' --append "$(out).tmp" "$(out)"
	$(MV) -f -- "$(out).tmp" "$(out)"
endef
TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG_DTRACE_OBJ_NOT_NEEDED = $(TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE_OBJ_NOT_NEEDED)
TOOL_DTraceAndVBoxTpG_DTRACE_OBJ_CMDS = $(TOOL_StandardDTrace_DTRACE_OBJ_CMDS)


ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
 #
 # Template for building RC things.
 #
 # Disabled Visual C++ warnings:
 #     -wd4505: 'iemRaisePageFaultJmp' : unreferenced local function has been removed
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc = VBox Raw-Mode Context
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_ASTOOL             := $(VBOX_ASTOOL32)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_ASFLAGS             = $(VBOX_ASFLAGS32)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS                = IN_RC IPRT_NO_CRT RT_WITH_NOCRT_ALIASES $(ARCH_BITS_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_INCS                = $(PATH_ROOT)/include/iprt/nocrt
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_SYSSUFF             = .rc
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_BLD_TRG_ARCH        = x86
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_MODE                = a+r,u+w

 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_USES               += dtrace
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS    = --raw-mode-context
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS    = --raw-mode-context --probe-fn-name "VMMRCProbeFire"
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_RC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DTRACETOOL         = VBoxTpG
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS              += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_RC
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DTRACETOOL         = VBoxTpG-Disabled
 endif

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),pe)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_TOOL               = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_RCDEFS             = VBOX_SVN_REV=$(VBOX_SVN_REV) VBOX_SVN_REV_MOD_5K=$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS           = -Zi -Zl -GR- -EHs- -GF -GS- $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) -Gs8192 $(VBOX_VCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_VCC_GC_FP) \
  	-Gy $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) -wd4505 $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS         += -Gw
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS         += -Zc:inline
  endif
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS         += /analyze
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS             = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS            = -Ignore:4197 \
  	-Driver -Subsystem:NATIVE -Incremental:NO -Align:64 -MapInfo:Exports -NoD $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR) -Release -Debug -Opt:Ref -Opt:Icf \
  	-Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
  	-Stub:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com
  if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS          += -IntegrityCheck
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LATE_LIBS         += \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeRCStub$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_POST_CMDS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_ORDERDEPS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS)
 endif # pe

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),elf)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC32_TOOL)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS           = -fno-pie -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros) -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_FP) -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -fno-strict-aliasing $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) -fno-rtti $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS             = -fno-pie -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros) -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_FP) -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -fno-strict-aliasing $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
  if $(VBOX_GCC32_VERSION_CC) < 30400
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
  endif
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS           = -r
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS           = -nostdlib -Bsymbolic -g
   ## @todo WTF doesn't the globals work? Debug info is supposed to be split everywhere. GRR
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LD_DEBUG          = split
  endif
  ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), solaris freebsd)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LATE_LIBS         = \
   	$(VBOX_GCC32_LIBGCC) # intrinsics
  endif
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_POST_CMDS         = $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_SYSMOD),if readelf -S $(out)|grep -q "[cd]tors"; then echo "Found ctors/dtors in $(out)!"; exit 1; fi)
  endif
 endif

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),macho)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_SDKS              += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS              += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS           = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS) -m32 -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros) -fno-common -msoft-float -static $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-rtti $(VBOX_GCC_std)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS             = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS)   -m32 -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros) -fno-common -msoft-float -static $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS            = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS)  -m32 -nostdlib
  #TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS.release     = -Wl,-S ???
 endif

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),lx)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_TOOL               = GXX3OMF
  if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS           = -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS             = -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC32_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_GC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS            = -Zdll -nostdlib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LATE_LIBS          = \
  	$(VBOX_GCC32_LIBGCC) \
  	$(VBOX_OBJ_SYS0) \
  	end
 endif


 #
 # Template for building a RC ring-3 testcase (tstVMStructGC, tstDevStructGC).
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe = VBox Raw-Mode as ring-3 testcase
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_EXTENDS = VBoxRc
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_DEFS = $(filter-out IPRT_NO_CRT RT_WITH_NOCRT_ALIASES,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_INCS = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_MODE = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),pe)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS = -Ignore:4197 \
  	-Incremental:NO -MapInfo:Exports -NoD -Debug -Opt:Ref -Opt:Icf \
  	-Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
  	-Stub:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_SDKS      = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LATE_LIBS = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_LIB)/libcmt.lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86_LIB)/oldnames.lib
 endif

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),elf)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out -nostdinc,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS)) -O0
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out -nostdinc,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS)) -O0
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS  = -g
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS.dbgopt = -g
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS.strict = -g
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS.release = -g
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), freebsd.amd64)
   # The FreeBSD port of gcc isn't picking up -m32 where it should.
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_DEFS.$(KBUILD_TARGET)      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_DEFS.$(KBUILD_TARGET))    IPRT_DONT_USE_SYSTEM_STDINT_H
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET)   = /usr/lib32/crt1.o /usr/lib32/crti.o /usr/lib32/crtbegin.o $(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_LDFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET)) -nostdlib -v
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LIBPATH.$(KBUILD_TARGET)   = /usr/lib32
   TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET) = /usr/lib32/crtend.o /usr/lib32/crtn.o /usr/lib32/libc.so
  endif
 endif

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),macho)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out -static -nostdinc,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out -static -nostdinc,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS  = -g -m32
 endif

 ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32),lx)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_CFLAGS    = $(filter-out -nostdinc,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_CXXFLAGS  = $(filter-out -nostdinc,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxRc_CXXFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LDFLAGS   = -g
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExe_LATE_LIBS = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 endif
endif # VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE


#
# Template for building R0 things.
#
# Disabled Visual C++ warnings:
#      -wd4505: 'iemRaisePageFaultJmp' : unreferenced local function has been removed
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0 = VBox Ring 0
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) := $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS                = IN_RING0 IN_RING0_AGNOSTIC IPRT_NO_CRT RT_WITH_NOCRT_ALIASES $(ARCH_BITS_DEFS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_INCS                = $(PATH_ROOT)/include/iprt/nocrt
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_SYSSUFF             = .r0
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_MODE                = a+r,u+w

TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_USES               += dtrace
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS    = --ring-0-context-agnostic
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS    = --ring-0-context-agnostic
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DTRACETOOL         = VBoxTpG
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS              += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DTRACETOOL         = VBoxTpG-Disabled
endif
ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MOD_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS              += RT_WITH_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION RT_WITH_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION_WITHOUT_NOTRACK
endif

ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT),pe)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_TOOL               = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_RCDEFS             = VBOX_SVN_REV=$(VBOX_SVN_REV) VBOX_SVN_REV_MOD_5K=$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS           = -Zi -Zl -GR- -EHs- -GF -GS- $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) $(VBOX_VCC_OPT) $(VBOX_VCC_FP) \
 	-Gy $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_std) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) -wd4505 $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += -Gw
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # Reduces object size, speeding up linking and makes inline behaviour C++11 compliant.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += -Zc:inline
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += /volatileMetadata-
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += /analyze
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS             = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_std),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS            = -Ignore:4197 \
 	-Driver -Subsystem:NATIVE -Incremental:NO -Align:4096 -MapInfo:Exports -NoD $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR) \
 	-Release -Debug -Opt:Ref -Opt:Icf $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) \
 	-Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
 	-Stub:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS          += -Merge:VTGPrLc.Data=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.End=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.Begin=VTGObj
 endif
 if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_DRIVER_INTEGRITY_CHECK)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS          += -IntegrityCheck
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS          += -EmitVolatileMetadata:NO
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.win.amd64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.win.arm64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.win.x86    = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 ifneq ($(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF),)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.win.amd64 += -Include:__security_init_cookie -Export:ModuleInitSecurityCookie=__security_init_cookie
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.win.x86  += -Include:___security_init_cookie -Export:ModuleInitSecurityCookie=__security_init_cookie
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.win.arm64 += -Include:__security_init_cookie -Export:ModuleInitSecurityCookie=__security_init_cookie
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS          = \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR0Stub$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 ifneq ($(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF),)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS.x86    += \
  	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINDDK)_LIB)/BufferOverflowK.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS.amd64  += \
  	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINDDK)_LIB)/BufferOverflowK.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS.arm64  += \
  	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINDDK)_LIB)/BufferOverflowFastFailK.lib
  include $(KBUILD_PATH)/sdks/$(VBOX_WINDDK).kmk ## TODO: Add a kBuild feature for loading SDKs.
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_ORDERDEPS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_ORDERDEPS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_POST_CMDS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS)
endif # pe

ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT),elf)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS             = -fno-pie -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) -fno-common -ffreestanding $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) -std=gnu99 $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS           = -fno-pie -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) -fno-common $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) \
 	-fno-rtti $(VBOX_GCC_std) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) >= 40500 # 4.1.2 complains, 4.5.2 is okay, didn't check which version inbetween made it okay with g++.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += -ffreestanding
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64 -mno-red-zone -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -ffreestanding
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = -m64 -mno-red-zone -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.arm64     = -mabi=lp64 -mgeneral-regs-only -ffixed-x18 -fconserve-stack \
 	-fno-stack-check $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-clash-protection) $(VBOX_GCC_fno-allow-store-data-races) -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks # (linux 6.11)
 # arm64: Add -mbranch-protection=pac-ret ?
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.freebsd   = -ffreestanding
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS           = -r
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.solaris   = -u _init -u _info
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.solaris.amd64 = -m64
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.solaris.x86 = -m32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS.solaris = \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR0Stub$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
  ifdef VBOX_GCC_USING_SOLARIS_AS
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64    += -Wa,-xmodel=kernel
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64  += -Wa,-xmodel=kernel
  endif
  # Solaris driver signing.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_POST_CMDS         = $(VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS)
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS           = -nostdlib -Bsymbolic -g
  ## @todo WTF doesn't the globals work? Debug info is supposed to be split everywhere. GRR
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LD_DEBUG          = split
 endif
 if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "linux" && !defined(VBOX_WITH_KMOD_WRAPPED_R0_MODS)
  VBOX_WITH_VBOXR0_AS_DLL = 1
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DLLSUFF           = .r0
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS           += -fPIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += -fPIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS          +=
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS += --pic
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS += --pic
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS             += VBOX_WITH_VBOXR0_AS_DLL
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64     += -mcmodel=kernel
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64   += -mcmodel=kernel
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_KMOD_WRAPPED_R0_MODS # For BTF/pahold issue we use -g1
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS           = -nostdlib --force-group-allocation
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LD_DEBUG          = nosplit
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS             += VBOX_WITH_KMOD_WRAPPED_R0_MODS
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.amd64    += -T $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/VBoxR0-wrapped.lds
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LNK_DEPS.amd64   += $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/VBoxR0-wrapped.lds
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64     += -g1 -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64   += -g1 -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
  if 1
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64     += -g1 -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables \
   	-mindirect-branch-register -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mharden-sls=all
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64   += -g1 -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern \
   	-mindirect-branch-register -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mharden-sls=all
  endif
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MOD_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS           += $(VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_branch) -fno-jump-tables
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS         += $(VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_branch) -fno-jump-tables
  ifndef VBOX_WITH_KMOD_WRAPPED_R0_MODS # For BTF/pahold issue we use -g1
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS         += $(VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_branch) $(VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_check)
  endif
  ifeq ($(VBOX_GCC_fcf-protection_branch),)
   $(warning VBox: VBOX_WITH_R0_MOD_IBT_BRANCH_PROTECTION is set but gcc doesn't support branch protection)
  endif
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS          += -Wl,-z,notext
 endif
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), solaris freebsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS         = \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_LIBGCC) # intrinsics
 endif
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_POST_CMDS        += $(NLTAB) \
  	$(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_SYSMOD),if readelf -S $(out)|grep -q "[cd]tors"; then echo "Found ctors/dtors in $(out)!"; exit 1; fi)
 endif
endif # elf

ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT),macho)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_SDKS              += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS              += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS           = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS) -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) \
 	-fno-common -static -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_std)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = -m64 -msoft-float -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -mno-red-zone -mno-sse3 -mno-sse4 -mno-sse4.1 -mno-sse4.2  -mno-sse4a -fno-unwind-tables
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.x86       = -m32 -msoft-float -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.arm64     = -m64 -Wno-gcc-compat
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS             = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS)   -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) \
 	-fno-common -static -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64 -msoft-float -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -mno-red-zone -mno-sse3 -mno-sse4 -mno-sse4.1 -mno-sse4.2  -mno-sse4a -fno-unwind-tables
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32 -msoft-float -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.arm64       = -m64 -Wno-gcc-compat
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.arm64    += -target arm64e-apple-macos$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) # Assembly fixup issues w/o the -target bit. Why?
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.arm64      += -target arm64e-apple-macos$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS            = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS) -nostdlib
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.amd64      = -m64 -static
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.arm64      = -m64 -static
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS.x86        = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.amd64    += -mkernel
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.amd64      += -mkernel
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS.arm64    += -mkernel
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS.arm64      += -mkernel
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS           += -Wl,-kext -mkernel
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_POST_CMDS          = $(if $(eq $(tool_do),LINK_LIBRARY),,$(call VBOX_SIGN_VMM_MOD_FN,$(out),org.virtualbox.app.r0.$(target)))
endif

ifeq ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT),lx)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_TOOL               = GXX3OMF
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CFLAGS             = -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions -fno-common
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_CXXFLAGS           = -nostdinc -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions -fno-common -fno-rtti
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LDFLAGS            = -nostdlib -Zdll
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0_LATE_LIBS          = \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_LIBGCC) \
 	$(VBOX_OBJ_SYS0) \
 	end
endif


#
# Template for building SUPDRV R0 things.
#
# Disabled Visual C++ warnings:
#     -wd4996: deprecated / insecure.
#     -wd4127: conditional expression is constant [level 4]
#     -wd4201: nonstandard extension used : nameless struct/union [level 4]
#     -wd4214: nonstandard extension used : bit field types other than int [level 4]
#     -wd4706: assignment within conditional expression [level 4]
#     -wd4324: '_TDI_PNP_CONTEXT_XP' : structure was padded due to __declspec(align())
#
#     -wd4100: 'identifier' : unreferenced formal parameter [level 4] --- TODO: Enable this one!
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv                     = VBox SUPDRV Ring 0
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) := $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS                = IN_RING0 IN_RT_R0 $(ARCH_BITS_DEFS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_USES               += dtrace
ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0DRV
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DTRACETOOL         = VBoxTpG
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS              += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0DRV
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS             += VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE
 endif
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DTRACETOOL         = VBoxTpG-Disabled
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL               = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # for stddef.h ## @todo 8489: check if still needed
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_SDKS              = WINSDK10-UCRT-INCS
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_RCDEFS             = VBOX_SVN_REV=$(VBOX_SVN_REV) VBOX_SVN_REV_MOD_5K=$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS              += _KERNEL_MODE=1            # Needed with W10 to access things like KeQueryInterruptTime
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.x86           = _X86_
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.x86          += NO_INTERLOCKED_INTRINSICS # Avoids intrisic VC/WDK trouble
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.x86          += WIN9X_COMPAT_SPINLOCK     # Avoid multiply defined _KeInitializeSpinLock@4
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.amd64         = _AMD64_
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.amd64        += WIN9X_COMPAT_SPINLOCK     # For Windows 8+ WDKs where it is no longer inlined but imported from ntoskrnl.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.amd64        += NT_INLINE_IRQL NT_INLINE_GET_CURRENT_IRQL # Prevent W10 WDK from importing KeLowerIrql and KeGetCurrentIrql.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.arm64         = _ARM64_
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.win           = IPRT_NT_MAP_TO_ZW
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS           = -Zi -Zl -GR- -EHs- -GF -Gz -GS- $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) $(VBOX_VCC_FP) -Gs4096 $(VBOX_VCC_OPT) \
 	-Gy $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS         += -Gw
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # Reduces object size, speeding up linking and makes inline behaviour C++11 compliant.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS         += -Zc:inline
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS         += /volatileMetadata-
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS         += /analyze
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS             = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS            = -WX -Ignore:4197 \
 	-Driver -Subsystem:NATIVE -Incremental:NO -Align:4096 -MapInfo:Exports -NoD -Release -Debug -Opt:Ref -Opt:Icf \
 	$(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) \
 	-Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
 	-Stub:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0DRV
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS          += -Merge:VTGPrLc.Data=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.End=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.Begin=VTGObj
 endif
 if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_DRIVER_INTEGRITY_CHECK) ## @todo probably VBOX_SIGNING_MODE != test is appropriate here...
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS          += -IntegrityCheck
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS          += -EmitVolatileMetadata:NO
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.win.amd64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.win.arm64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.win.x86    = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ORDERDEPS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_ORDERDEPS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_POST_CMDS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS)
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL                = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)

 ifndef KERN_DIR
  ifndef KERN_VER
   KERN_VER := $(patsubst /lib/modules/%/build/.config,%,$(firstword $(shell LC_ALL=C ls -t /lib/modules/*/build/.config 2>/dev/null)))
  endif
  ifeq ($(KERN_VER),)
   KERN_VER := $(shell uname -r)
  endif
  KERN_DIR  := /lib/modules/$(KERN_VER)/build
 endif

 ##
 ## Generates a rule for test-building a linux kernel module (use evalcall2 to invoke).
 ##
 ## Since Linux KBuild will not abort due to undefined symbols when building
 ## external modules we need to grep the error output ourselves.  Since vboxdrv
 ## and vboxguest respectively provide symbols that other modules use, we use
 ## the rule target (tst*.run) to save those symbols so that KBuild can do its
 ## checking.
 ##
 ## @param 1    Module name.
 ## @param 2    The test build which symvers we need (empty if none)
 ## @param 3    Save symvers if non-empty.
 ##
 ## @note Using the extra expansion to replace $(1), $(2) and $(3) before eval,
 ##       thus everything else needs escaped dollars.
 ##
 if   defined(VBOX_WITH_TESTCASES) \
   && "$(KBUILD_HOST)" == "linux" \
   && "$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH)" == "$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" \
   && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_LINUX_TEST_BUILDS) \
   && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_SDK) \
   && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_DOCS) \
   && !defined(VBOX_ONLY_VALIDATIONKIT)
  define VBOX_LINUX_KMOD_TEST_BUILD_RULE_FN
   ifneq ($(KERN_DIR),)
    TESTING  += $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run
    OTHERS   += $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run
    OTHERS_CLEAN += $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run
    $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run: \
    		$$(if $(2),$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(2)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run,) \
    		$$$$($(1)_2_STAGE_TARGETS)
	$(QUIET)$$(call MSG_L1,Doing a test build of the $(1) kernel module)
	$(QUIET)$$(RM) -f    -- "$$@"
	$(QUIET)$$(TEST) -n "$$($(1)_INST)"
	$(QUIET)$$(RM) -Rf   -- "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod"
	$(QUIET)$$(MKDIR) -p -- "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod"
	$(QUIET)$$(CP) -R    -- "$$(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/../$$($(1)_INST)" "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/"
	+ $(QUIET)make KBUILD_VERBOSE=$(KBUILD_VERBOSE) KERN_DIR=$(KERN_DIR) VBOX_KERN_QUIET=1 \
		VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE=$(KBUILD_TYPE) VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) \
		KBUILD_TYPE= KBUILD_TARGET= KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH= KBUILD_TARGET_CPU= KBUILD_HOST= KBUILD_HOST_ARCH= KBUILD_HOST_CPU= \
		BUILD_TYPE= BUILD_TARGET= BUILD_TARGET_ARCH= BUILD_TARGET_CPU= BUILD_PLATFORM= BUILD_PLATFORM_ARCH= BUILD_PLATFORM_CPU= \
		-C $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod clean
    ifneq ($(2),)
	$(QUIET)$$(CP) -f    -- "$$<" "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/Module.symvers"
    endif
	+ $(QUIET)$(REDIRECT_EXT) -d2=1 -w1 "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/make.err" -- \
		make KBUILD_VERBOSE=$(KBUILD_VERBOSE) KERN_DIR=$(KERN_DIR) VBOX_KERN_QUIET=1 $(if $(2),KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS="$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/Module.symvers",) $(if-expr $(KMK_OPTS_JOBS) != 0,JOBS=$(KMK_OPTS_JOBS),) \
			VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE=$(KBUILD_TYPE) VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) \
			KBUILD_TYPE= KBUILD_TARGET= KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH= KBUILD_TARGET_CPU= KBUILD_HOST= KBUILD_HOST_ARCH= KBUILD_HOST_CPU= \
			BUILD_TYPE= BUILD_TARGET= BUILD_TARGET_ARCH= BUILD_TARGET_CPU= BUILD_PLATFORM= BUILD_PLATFORM_ARCH= BUILD_PLATFORM_CPU= \
			-C $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod
	$(CAT) "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/make.err"
	$(QUIET)! grep "^WARNING: .* undefined!$$$$" "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/make.err"
    if1of ($(USERNAME), bird)
	- nm -u "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/"*.ko | sort
    endif
    ifneq ($(3),)
	$(QUIET)$$(CP) -f    -- "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod/Module.symvers" "$$@"
    else
	$(QUIET)$$(APPEND) -t "$$@" "done"
    endif
	$(QUIET)$$(RM) -Rf   -- "$$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)_mod"
    vbox-linux-kmod-test-builds: $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run
    $$(foreach src,$$(notdir $$(filter %.c,$$(subst =>,/,$$($(1)_SOURCES)))),$$(patsubst %.c,%.o,$$(src))): $$(PATH_TARGET)/tst$(1)$(subst /,_,$(KERN_DIR))_mod.run
   endif
  endef # VBOX_LINUX_KMOD_TEST_BUILD_RULE_FN
 else
  VBOX_LINUX_KMOD_TEST_BUILD_RULE_FN =
 endif
else
 VBOX_LINUX_KMOD_TEST_BUILD_RULE_FN  =
endif # linux target

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
 ifndef VBOX_USE_WATCOM_FOR_OS2
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL              = GXX3OMF
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS          = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS            = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-exceptions
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LATE_LIBS         = $(VBOX_GCC_LIBGCC)
  # wlink thinks physdevice doesn't need fixups and should have a stack - stupid!
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS           = -Zlinker Option -Zlinker internalrelocs, -Zlinker togglerelocs
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL   = OPENWATCOM
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CTOOL  = OPENWATCOM
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXTOOL = OPENWATCOM
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDTOOL = OPENWATCOM-WL
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ARTOOL = OPENWATCOM
  ## @todo see if we can eliminate this one...
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASTOOL = NASM
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASFLAGS = -fobj -DASM_FORMAT_OMF -D__NASM__ -w+orphan-labels #-g -F borland
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS.os2 = #_OS2EMX_H
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_OPENWATCOM)/h \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_OPENWATCOM)/h/os2 \
  	$(PATH_ROOT)/include \
  	$(PATH_KLIBC_TRUNK)/libc/include # for os2ddk
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS = -s -ze -w4 -hd -d1+ -nt=TEXT32 -nc=CODE -4 -of+
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS = -s -ze -w4 -hd -d2t -nt=TEXT32 -nc=CODE -4 -of+
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS = \
  	form os2 lx physdevice \
  	option NODefaultlibs, internalrelocs, togglerelocs \
  	debug dwarf all #option symfile
  #	debug codeview all option symfile - wlink generates bad info, overwritten mod dir header.
 endif
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_SDKS              += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS              += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS) KERNEL KERNEL_PRIVATE DRIVER_PRIVATE APPLE NeXT
 if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), GXX4MACHO GXX42MACHO)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS             += \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/PrivateHeaders \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/Headers
  ## @todo try use VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS          = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS) \
  	-g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wno-long-long $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) \
  	-fno-common -nostdinc -fno-builtin -finline $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) \
  	-fno-keep-inline-functions -fno-exceptions -msoft-float \
  	-fapple-kext -fno-rtti -fcheck-new -force_cpusubtype_ALL \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fasm-blocks
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.amd64    = -m64 -mkernel -mno-red-zone -gdwarf-2
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.x86      = -m32 -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS            = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS) \
  	-g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wno-long-long -fno-common -nostdinc -fno-builtin -finline \
  	-fno-keep-inline-functions -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) -msoft-float \
  	-Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations \
  	-Werror-implicit-function-declaration -force_cpusubtype_ALL \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fasm-blocks
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64      = -m64 -mkernel -mno-red-zone -gdwarf-2
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86        = -m32 -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS           = $(filter-out $(VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT),$(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS)) \
  	-nostdlib -Wl,-kext,-new_linker -Wl,-Y,1455 -keep_private_extern
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.amd64     = -m64
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.x86       = -m32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LATE_LIBS         = kmodc++ kmod cc_kext cpp_kext $(VBOX_GCC_LIBGCC)
 else
  # Note xcode uses -fstrict-aliasing, we currently don't dare... We also add -mno-red-zone.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS             += \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/PrivateHeaders \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/Headers
  ## @todo try use VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX
  # -Wno-c++11-extensions -Wno-c99-extensions -Wno-extra-semi -Wno-zero-length-array
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS          = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS) -mkernel \
  	-g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) -Wno-long-long $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) -Wno-c++11-extensions -Wno-c99-extensions -Wno-extra-semi -Wno-zero-length-array \
  	-Wno-gnu-zero-variadic-macro-arguments -Wno-four-char-constants \
  	-fno-common -nostdinc -fno-builtin $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) \
  	-fno-exceptions -fapple-kext -fno-rtti -mkernel \
  	-fmodules -fmodules-prune-interval=86400 -fmodules-prune-after=345600 -Wnon-modular-include-in-framework-module \
  	-Werror=non-modular-include-in-framework-module \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-nullability-extension) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-statement-expression) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-import-preprocessor-directive-pedantic) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-c11-extensions) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-declarations) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fasm-blocks -fno-strict-aliasing -stdlib=libc++
  #  if1of ($(VBOX_GCC_TOOL), CLANGXXMACHO) ## @todo check if we can safely use $(VBOX_GCC_std) @bugref{9790}, good for noexcept.
  #TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS           += $(VBOX_GCC_std)
  #  endif
  # also used by xcode 6.2: \
  # -Werror=return-type \
  # -Werror=deprecated-objc-isa-usage \
  # -Werror=objc-root-class \
  # -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wunreachable-code \
  # -Wno-overloaded-virtual -Wno-exit-time-destructors -Wno-missing-braces -Wparentheses -Wswitch -Wunused-function \
  # -Wno-unused-label -Wno-unused-parameter -Wunused-variable -Wunused-value -Wempty-body \
  # -Wconditional-uninitialized -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-shadow -Wno-four-char-constants \
  # -Wno-conversion -Wconstant-conversion -Wint-conversion -Wbool-conversion -Wenum-conversion \
  # -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wno-newline-eof -Wno-c++11-extensions -Wdeprecated-declarations -Winvalid-offsetof -Wno-sign-conversion
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.amd64    = -m64 -msoft-float -mno-red-zone
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.x86      = -m32 -msoft-float
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.arm64    = -m64 -fno-sanitize=vptr -Wno-gcc-compat
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS            = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS) -mkernel \
  	-g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C) -Wno-long-long $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) \
  	-fno-common -nostdinc -fno-builtin $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) \
  	-fno-exceptions -fapple-kext -fno-rtti \
  	-fmodules -fmodules-prune-interval=86400 -fmodules-prune-after=345600 -Wnon-modular-include-in-framework-module \
  	-Werror=non-modular-include-in-framework-module $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-c11-extensions) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-declarations) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fasm-blocks -fno-strict-aliasing
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64      = -m64 -msoft-float -mno-red-zone
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86        = -m32 -msoft-float
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.arm64      = -m64 -fno-sanitize=vptr -Wno-gcc-compat $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-gnu-statement-expression-from-macro-expansion)
  if 1
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS          += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) -Wno-sign-conversion
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS        += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) -Wno-sign-conversion
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS           = $(filter-out $(VBOX_DARWIN_NO_COMPACT_LINKEDIT),$(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS)) \
  	-nostdlib -stdlib=libc++ -Wl,-kext -Wl,-keep_private_externs
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.amd64     = -m64
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.arm64     = -m64
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.x86       = -m32
  if 1 # arm64 w/ ptrauth.
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.arm64  += -target arm64e-apple-macos$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.arm64    += -target arm64e-apple-macos$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASFLAGS.arm64   += -target arm64e-apple-macos$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN) -mkernel
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.arm64   += -target arm64e-apple-macos$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LATE_LIBS         = kmodc++ kmod cc_kext
 endif
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
 ## The Solaris /usr/platform/i86pc/include and /usr/include directories.
 VBOX_SOLARIS_SYS_INCS ?= /usr/platform/i86pc/include /usr/include

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS              += _MACHDEP _KERNEL _STRICT_STDC
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS               = $(VBOX_SOLARIS_SYS_INCS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS            = -r -dy
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.amd64      = $(if $(eq $(KBUILD_HOST),solaris),-64,-m elf_x86_64)
 # Exclude -Wall because of solaris headers' pragma ident warnings that gcc refuses to supress.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS             = -Wpointer-arith -Winline $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-pointer-sign) \
 	-Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) \
 	-Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Wunused-function -Wunused-label -Wunused-value -Wunused-variable \
 	-Wformat  -Wimplicit-int -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wparentheses \
 	-O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -ffreestanding -nodefaultlibs -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -std=c99
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32 -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64 -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow $(VBOX_GCC_msave-args) \
 	-mno-red-zone -mcmodel=kernel $(if-expr defined(VBOX_GCC_USING_SOLARIS_AS),-Wa$(COMMA)-xmodel=kernel,) \
 	-fno-reorder-blocks -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -funit-at-a-time
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS          = -Wpointer-arith \
 	-Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Wunused-function -Wunused-label -Wunused-value -Wunused-variable -Wformat \
 	-O2 -nodefaultlibs -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.x86      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.amd64    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_POST_CMDS         = $(VBOX_SIGN_DRIVER_CMDS)
endif # Solaris

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),freebsd)
 # x86 FreeBSD (6.2 or something):
 #  cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Werror -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE \
 #   -nostdinc -I- -I. -I@ -I@/contrib/altq -I@/../include -I/usr/include \
 #   -finline-limit=8000 -fno-common -mno-align-long-strings -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 \
 #   -mno-mmx -mno-3dnow -mno-sse -mno-sse2 -ffreestanding -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs \
 #   -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions \
 #   -std=c99 -c ../my.c
 #  ld -d -warn-common -r -d -o my.kld my.o
 #  :> export_syms
 #  awk -f /usr/src/sys/modules/my/../../conf/kmod_syms.awk my.kld export_syms | xargs -J% objcopy % my.kld
 #  ld -Bsharable -d warn-commnon -o my.ko my.kld
 #
 # AMD64 FreeBSD (7.1):
 #  cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -std=c99 -nostdinc -I. -I@ -I@/contrib/altq \
 #  -finline-limit=8000 --param inline-unit-growth=100 --param large-function-growth=1000 -fno-common  \
 #  -fno-omit-frame-pointer -mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone -mfpmath=387 -mno-sse -mno-sse2 -mno-mmx \
 #  -mno-3dnow -msoft-float -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -ffreestanding \
 #  -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -Wundef -Wno-pointer-sign \
 #  -fformat-extensions -c /usr/src/sys/modules/my/../../dev/my/if_my.c
 #  ld  -d -warn-common -r -d -o if_my.ko if_my.o
 #  :> export_syms
 #  awk -f /usr/src/sys/modules/my/../../conf/kmod_syms.awk if_my.ko  export_syms | xargs -J% objcopy % if_my.ko

 # Note: @ -> /usr/src/sys  and  machine -> /usr/src/sys/i386/include

 ## The location of the FreeBSD kernel source.
 VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC ?= /usr/src/sys
 ## The FreeBSD /usr/include.
 VBOX_FREEBSD_SYS_INCS ?= /usr/include

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDTOOL             = FreeBsdKModLd
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS              += _KERNEL KLD_MODULE
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS               = \
 	$(VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC) \
 	$(VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC)/contrib/altq \
 	$(VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC)/contrib/ck/include \
 	$(VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC)/../include \
 	$(VBOX_FREEBSD_SYS_INCS)
 # omitting: -Wcast-qual, -Wredundant-decls
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS             = \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wpointer-arith -Winline $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-pointer-sign) $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
 	-Wimplicit-function-declaration -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
 	-O2 -ffreestanding -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) \
 	-nostdinc -std=c99
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32 -mno-align-long-strings -mno-mmx -mno-3dnow -mno-sse -mno-sse2
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone -mfpmath=387 \
 	-mno-sse -mno-sse2 -mno-mmx -mno-3dnow -msoft-float -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -Wundef
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS           = -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wpointer-arith -Winline \
 	-O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) \
 	-nostdinc
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.x86       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_SYSSUFF            = .ko
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS            = -d --warn-common
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.x86        = -m elf_i386_fbsd
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.amd64      = -m elf_x86_64_fbsd

 TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd = FreeBSD kernel module linker.
 # See kBuild/tools/GCC3.kmk for docs.
 TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_OUTPUT_MAYBE = $(outbase).map
 TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_DEPEND = $(foreach lib,$(libs),$(if $(findstring $(lib),$(subst /,x,$(lib))),, $(lib)))
 TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_DEPORD =
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),amd64)
  TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_OUTPUT =
  define TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_CMDS
   # Link intermediate .kld (a relocatable object).
	ld $(flags) -r -o  $(out) $(objs) \
		$(foreach p,$(libpath), -L$(p))\
		$(foreach lib,$(libs), $(if $(findstring $(lib),$(subst /,x,$(lib))), -l$(patsubst lib%,%,$(basename $(lib))), $(lib)))
   # Strip non-exported symbols private and localize the exported ones.
	awk -f $(VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC)/conf/kmod_syms.awk  $(out) $(if $(othersrc), $(othersrc),/dev/null) \
		| xargs -J% objcopy % $(out)

   ## Strip debug info (comment out if debugging or something).
	objcopy --strip-debug $(out)
  endef
 else # x86
  TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_OUTPUT = $(outbase).kld
  define TOOL_FreeBsdKModLd_LINK_SYSMOD_CMDS
   # Link intermediate .kld (a relocatable object).
	ld $(flags) -r -o $(outbase).kld $(objs) \
		$(foreach p,$(libpath), -L$(p))\
		$(foreach lib,$(libs), $(if $(findstring $(lib),$(subst /,x,$(lib))), -l$(patsubst lib%,%,$(basename $(lib))), $(lib)))
   # Strip non-exported symbols private and localize the exported ones.
	awk -f $(VBOX_FREEBSD_SRC)/conf/kmod_syms.awk $(outbase).kld $(if $(othersrc), $(othersrc),/dev/null) \
		| xargs -J% objcopy % $(outbase).kld

   # Link the final .ko (a shared object).
	ld $(flags) -Bshareable -o $(out) $(outbase).kld
  endef
 endif # x86

endif # FreeBSD

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),netbsd)

 # The location of the NetBSD sources.
 VBOX_NETBSD_SRC ?= /usr/src

 # NetBSD uses "i386" for 32-bit, "x86" for common 32- and 64-bit code.
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),amd64)
  VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_ARCH = amd64
 else
  VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_ARCH = i386
 endif

 VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_SRC = $(VBOX_NETBSD_SRC)/sys/arch/$(VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_ARCH)

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS              += _KERNEL _MODULE
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS               = \
 	$(VBOX_NETBSD_SRC)/sys \
 	$(VBOX_NETBSD_SRC)/common/include \
 	$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS             = \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wpointer-arith -Winline $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-pointer-sign) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-show-option) $(VBOX_GCC_fdiagnostics-color) \
 	-Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
 	-Wimplicit-function-declaration -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
 	-O2 -ffreestanding -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -finline-limit=8000 \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) \
 	-nostdinc -std=c99 -msoft-float
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32 -mno-mmx -mno-sse -mno-avx \
 	-mno-fp-ret-in-387
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64 --param inline-unit-growth=100 \
 	--param large-function-growth=1000 -fno-omit-frame-pointer \
 	-mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-avx \
 	-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -mno-fp-ret-in-387
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS           = -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wpointer-arith -Winline \
 	-O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -finline-limit=8000 \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) \
 	-nostdinc -msoft-float
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.x86       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_SYSSUFF            = .kmod
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS            = -d --warn-common
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.x86        = -m elf_i386
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS.amd64      = -m elf_x86_64

 # symlink kernel includes
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ORDERDEPS += \
 	$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include/$(VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_ARCH) \
 	$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include/x86 \
 	$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include/machine

 $$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include/$(VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_ARCH):
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(LN_SYMLINK) $(VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_SRC)/include $@

 $$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include/x86:
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(LN_SYMLINK) $(VBOX_NETBSD_SRC)/sys/arch/x86/include $@

 $$(PATH_OBJ)/netbsd/include/machine:
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(LN_SYMLINK) $(VBOX_NETBSD_TARGET_ARCH) $@

endif # NetBSD

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
 ## The Haiku include directories
 VBOX_HAIKU_SYS_INCS ?= /boot/develop/headers/os/kernel /boot/develop/headers/os/drivers

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDTOOL             = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS               = _KERNEL_MODE=1 _STRICT_STDC IN_RING0 IN_RT_R0
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS               = $(VBOX_HAIKU_SYS_INCS)
 #TODO: sort this out
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_LDFLAGS            = -shared $(VBOX_GCC_NO_UNDEFINED_R0) -dc -dy -lroot -rpath-link /boot/system/develop/lib/x86 --no-add-needed /boot/system/develop/lib/_KERNEL_ --no-add-needed /boot/system/develop/lib/haiku_version_glue.o
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS             = -fno-PIC \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_WARN) -Wstrict-prototypes $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-pointer-sign) -Wno-sign-compare \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_R0_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -Werror-implicit-function-declaration
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86         = -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32 -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64 -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow \
 	-fno-reorder-blocks -ffreestanding -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -funit-at-a-time \
 	-Wno-sign-compare
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS          = -fno-PIC -Wpointer-arith \
 	-Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Wunused-function -Wunused-label -Wunused-value -Wunused-variable \
 	-Wformat \
 	-O2 -nodefaultlibs -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.x86      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.x86) -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.amd64    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.amd64) -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
endif # Haiku

ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXDRV
 ifndef TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_TOOL
  $(warning Warning: VBox Build: Target $(KBUILD_HOST) is not officially supported!)
 endif
endif

ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2 win solaris freebsd)
 # This doesn't work if supdrv is natively loading VMMR0.r0 et al, but
 # fortunately it isn't really necessary.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS    += -include $(PATH_ROOT)/include/VBox/SUPDrvMangling.h
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS  += -include $(PATH_ROOT)/include/VBox/SUPDrvMangling.h
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASDEFS    += RT_MANGLER_PREFIX=VBoxHost_
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 #
 # A variant of VBoxR0Drv that uses the 10.10 SDK.
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvOSX10.10 = VBoxR0Drv variant using the 10.10 SDK
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvOSX10.10_EXTENDS = VBoxR0Drv
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvOSX10.10_SDKS    = MACOSX1010
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvOSX10.10_INCS    = $(filter-out $(VBOX_PATH_MACOSX_SDK)/%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_INCS)) \
 	$(PATH_SDK_MACOSX1010)/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/PrivateHeaders \
 	$(PATH_SDK_MACOSX1010)/System/Library/Frameworks/Kernel.framework/Headers
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvOSX10.10_DEFS    = $(filter-out $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS))

endif

#
# Template for building libraries used by ring-0 drivers.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvLib = VBox Ring 0 Driver Library
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvLib_EXTENDS = VBoxR0Drv
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvLib_INSTTYPE = stage
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvLib_INSTTYPE.linux = stage

#
# Template for installing INF and CAT files.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvInfCat      = VBox SUPDRV Ring 0 - Install .sys, .cat, .inf
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvInfCat_INST = $(INST_BIN)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvInfCat_MODE = a+r,u+w
TEMPLATE_VBoxR0DrvInfCat_IFFLAGS = --no-hard-link-files-when-possible


#
# Template for building R3 executables and static libraries which are linked into executables.
# Note! This is the base template for a whole lot of other ones, so be careful when changing it.
#
# Disabled Visual C++ warnings:
#      -wd4065: switch statement contains 'default' but no 'case' labels
#      -wd4244: 'conversion' conversion from 'type1' to 'type2', possible loss of data
#      -wd4996: deprecated / insecure.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe                     = VBox Ring 3 Exe
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) := $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS                = IN_RING3
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.x86            = HC_ARCH_BITS=32
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.arm32          = HC_ARCH_BITS=32
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.sparc32        = HC_ARCH_BITS=32
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.amd64          = HC_ARCH_BITS=64
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.arm64          = HC_ARCH_BITS=64
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.sparc64        = HC_ARCH_BITS=64
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.win            = _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_USES                = dtrace
if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3) && defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACETOOL         = DTraceAndVBoxTpG
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS   = -C
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS   = -C
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS              += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3 VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS   = --ring-3-context
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS   = --ring-3-context --pic --probe-fn-imported --probe-fn-name "SUPTracerFireProbe"
 if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACETOOL        = VBoxTpG
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS             += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DTRACETOOL        = VBoxTpG-Disabled
 endif
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.kprofile  = $(LIB_KPROFILE)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 # TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL               = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86       = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64     = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)AMD64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.arm64     = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)ARM64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_RCDEFS             = VBOX_SVN_REV=$(VBOX_SVN_REV) VBOX_SVN_REV_MOD_5K=$(expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV) % 50000)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_SDKS              = ReorderCompilerIncs WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER) $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_SDKS              = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS           = -Zi -Zl -GR- -EHsc -GF -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) $(VBOX_VCC_OPT) $(VBOX_VCC_FP) \
 	-Gy $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_std) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS         += -Gw
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # Reduces object size, speeding up linking and makes inline behaviour C++11 compliant.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS         += -Zc:inline
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
  #    -wd6255:  warning C6255: `_alloca` indicates failure by raising a stack overflow exception.  Consider using _malloca instead.
  #    -wd28251: warning C28251: Inconsistent annotation for 'DllCanUnloadNow': this instance has no annotations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS         += /analyze -wd6255 -wd28251
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS           += /analyze -wd6255 -wd28251
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS         += /volatileMetadata-
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug     = -RTCsu
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt    = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile  = -Gh -GH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS             = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_std),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.debug       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.dbgopt      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.kprofile    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.debug     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.dbgopt    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS            = -Ignore:4197 \
 	/NOD /INCREMENTAL:NO /MAPINFO:EXPORTS /LargeAddressAware /DynamicBase /NxCompat /Release /Debug /Opt:Ref /Opt:Icf \
 	$(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS) \
 	/Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
 	/STUB:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libc.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcmt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcmtd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS          += -Merge:VTGPrLc.Data=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.End=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.Begin=VTGObj
 endif
 if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS          += -IntegrityCheck
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.x86    = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS          += -EmitVolatileMetadata:NO
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.asan       = -InferAsanLibs:No
 endif
 if 0
  # HACK ALERT! The changing of .text to .x86code is to prevent some stupid AV software from falsely classfying bs3-timing-1.exe,
  # tstRTNoCrt-5.exe and others as problematic and tripping up the code signing process. The .rdata -> .rodata is probably not
  # needed (but could help since changing the amount of string data generated from */err.h also helps avoiding false positives).
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.x86   += -Merge:.text=.x86code -Merge:.rdata=.rodata
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64 += -Merge:.text=.x86code -Merge:.rdata=.rodata
 endif

 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.arm64   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),asan)
   if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143"
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LIBS.x86        = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-i386.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LIBS.amd64      = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib
   else
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.x86  += \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-i386.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.amd64 += \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib
   endif
  endif
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
 endif

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_POST_CMDS.win      = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_ORDERDEPS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS)
 if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && "$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "win.x86"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.x86  += \
  	-Include:_vcc100_kernel32_fakes_cpp \
  	-Include:_vcc100_kernel32_fakes_asm
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.win.x86 = \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3VccTricks2$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib
 endif

else # the gcc guys
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS           = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_OPT) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_std) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS         += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.x86       = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.sparc32   = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.sparc64   = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile  = -finstrument-functions
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS             = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)   $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_OPT) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS           += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.x86         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.amd64       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.sparc32     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.sparc32)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.sparc64     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.sparc64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.debug       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.kprofile    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS.x86      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS.amd64    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS.debug    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS.x86    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS.amd64  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS.debug  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.x86       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.amd64     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.debug     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS            = $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.x86        = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.amd64      = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.sparc32    = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.sparc64    = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.linux      = -Wl,-z,noexecstack,-z,relro $(VBOX_LD_as_needed)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.solaris    = -Wl,-z,ignore # same as VBOX_LD_as_needed

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS         = pthread m rt dl
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL              = GXX3OMF
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS         = socket iconv
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL              = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS         =
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS             += LIBICONV_PLUG # Avoid 3rd party libiconv (from macports).
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_SDKS.darwin       = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.darwin       = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.darwin     = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS) -fno-common
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.darwin   = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.darwin   = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.darwin    = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS) -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.darwin.x86 = -read_only_relocs suppress
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS := $(filter-out -pedantic,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)) -fdollars-in-identifiers # annoying gcc option precedence.
  endif
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_POST_CMDS         = $(VBOX_HAIKU_XRES_SETVER_CMDS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS         = network iconv stdc++ supc++
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LIBPATH          += \
  	/boot/common/lib
  # Haiku uses PIC by default...
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS           += -fno-pic
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS         += -fno-pic
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS          += -fno-pic
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd openbsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS         = pthread
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_INCS             += \
  	/usr/include \
  	/usr/X11R6/include \
  	/usr/local/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LIBPATH          += \
  	/usr/lib \
  	/usr/X11R6/lib \
  	/usr/local/lib
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),netbsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS              = pthread
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_INCS             += \
  	/usr/include \
  	/usr/X11R7/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LIBPATH          += \
  	/usr/lib \
  	/usr/X11R7/lib
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL              = GXX3PLAIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS             += LIBICONV_PLUG _REENTRANT # Avoid the GNU libiconv, for now at least.
  if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30500
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS          += -std=gnu99
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS         = rt socket
 else
  $(warning Warning: VBOX Build: Target $(KBUILD_TARGET) is not officially supported!)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.profile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.release)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.krelease)
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS          += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)'
 else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS          += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)'
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.linux    += $(VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT)
 endif
endif


#
# Variant of VBoxR3Exe that is always signed on Windows for VBoxSup.sys access.
# This is used for executables that are normally hardened.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SignedExe               = VBox Ring 3 Exe, signed on windows for VBoxSup.sys use.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SignedExe_EXTENDS       = VBoxR3Exe
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SignedExe_POST_CMDS.win = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
endif

#
# Template for building R3 shared objects / DLLs - base template, don't use directly.
# This is mostly identical to the VBoxR3Exe template. (Avoid PIC if possible!)
#
## @todo Eliminate VBoxR3DllBase in favor of VBoxR3Dll.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase                 = VBox Ring 3 SO/DLLs Base Template - do not use directly!
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_EXTENDS         = VBoxR3Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_DEFS.darwin     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS.darwin) PIC
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_LDFLAGS.darwin  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.darwin) \
	-current_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
	-compatibility_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin win os2)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_DEFS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS) PIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_LDFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS) -fPIC
endif

#
# Temporary: Renaming the template and warnings will be errors ("soon").
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll                      = VBox ring-3 SO/DLLs, no warnings
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_EXTENDS             += VBoxR3DllBase
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_EXTENDS_BY          += appending
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CFLAGS             += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CXXFLAGS           += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_PCHFLAGS           += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_LDFLAGS            += $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CFLAGS            += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CXXFLAGS          += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_PCHFLAGS          += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
endif

# x86 edition of the above template for use on AMD64 targets.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll-x86                = 32-bit VBox ring-3 SO/DLLs, no warnings
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll-x86_EXTENDS        = VBoxR3Dll
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH   = x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll-x86_DEFS           = $(filter-out HC_ARCH_BITS%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_DEFS)) \
	HC_ARCH_BITS=32 ARCH_BITS=32


#
# Template for building performance critical stuff with warnings-as-errors.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic                    = VBox ring-3 SO/DLLs without PIC, without warnings.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_EXTENDS            = VBoxR3DllBase
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), linux.x86 freebsd.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_DEFS              = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CFLAGS            = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)   $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CXXFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_PCHFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_LDFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CFLAGS            = $(filter-out -W3 -wd%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS)) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CFLAGS.debug      = $(filter-out -RTC%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS.debug))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CFLAGS.release    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS.release) -GS-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CXXFLAGS          = $(filter-out -W3 -wd%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS)) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CXXFLAGS.debug    = $(filter-out -RTC%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS.debug)) # RTCsu Prevents IEM opt.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CXXFLAGS.release  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS.release) -GS-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_PCHFLAGS          = $(filter-out -W3 -wd%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS)) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_PCHFLAGS.debug    = $(filter-out -RTC%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS.debug)) # RTCsu Prevents IEM opt.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_PCHFLAGS.release  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS.release) -GS-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_LDFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_LDFLAGS)  $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CFLAGS            = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS)   $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_CXXFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_PCHFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
endif

# x86 edition of the above template for use on AMD64 targets.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic-x86                = 32-bit VBox ring-3 SO/DLLs without PIC, without warnings.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic-x86_EXTENDS        = VBoxR3DllNoPic
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH   = x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic-x86_DEFS           = $(filter-out HC_ARCH_BITS%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNoPic_DEFS)) \
	HC_ARCH_BITS=32 ARCH_BITS=32


#
# Template for building performance critical stuff without warnings-as-errors.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic                = VBox ring-3 SO/DLLs without PIC, with warnings.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_EXTENDS        = VBoxR3DllBase
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), linux.x86 freebsd.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_DEFS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_CFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_CXXFLAGS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_PCHFLAGS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_LDFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_CFLAGS.release   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS.release) -GS-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_CXXFLAGS.release = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS.release) -GS-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllWarnNoPic_PCHFLAGS.release = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS.release) -GS-
endif

#
# Base template for building static R3 executables and any static
# libraries they link with.  Do _not_ use directly!
#
## @todo Bake this into VBoxR3Static.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase                  = VBox Static Ring 3 EXE
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_EXTENDS          = VBoxR3Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_DEFS             = IN_RT_STATIC IN_RT_R3 IN_SUP_STATIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_DEFS           += IPRT_NO_CRT
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_INCS            = $(PATH_ROOT)/include/iprt/nocrt $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_INCS)
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_SDKS          = $(subst WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER),,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_SDKS))
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_SDKS          = $(subst WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER), WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER)-STATIC,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_SDKS))
  endif
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS          = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -EHsc -GR, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)) \
  	-Zl -EHc-s- -Gy -GR-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS        = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -EHsc -GR, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)) \
  	-Zl -EHc-s- -Gy -GR-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_PCHFLAGS        = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -EHsc -GR, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS)) \
  	-Zl -EHc-s- -Gy -GR-
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS          = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)) \
  	-MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -Gy
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS        = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)) \
  	-MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -Gy
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_PCHFLAGS        = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS)) \
  	-MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -Gy
 endif

 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120" # Do not use SSE so valkit stuff can run on NT4 w/o needing a separate runtime library.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS.win.x86     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.win.86) /arch:IA32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS.win.x86   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.win.86) /arch:IA32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_PCHFLAGS.win.x86   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.win.86) /arch:IA32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS            += -Gw
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS          += -Gw
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_PCHFLAGS          += -Gw
 endif

 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  # .0000cfg normally merges into .idata, but the linker won't let us do so via /MERGE. Doesn't matter much,
  # because .idata can be writable when targeting x86 (NT 3.1 fun) and we don't want .0000cfg to be writable.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS            = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS) /NODEFAULTLIB /Merge:.0000cfg=.rdata
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS            = $(filter-out /DISALLOWLIB:libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib /DISALLOWLIB:libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS))
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS            += \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrtd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprtd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:vcruntime.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:vcruntimed.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:ucrt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:ucrtd.lib
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.x86     = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libvcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/libvcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.arm64   = \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/libvcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  endif
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),asan)
   if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143"
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS.x86       = \
    	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.x86) -Include:__malloc_base  # Hack to get it from clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-*.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS.amd64     = \
    	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.amd64) -Include:_malloc_base # Hack to get it from clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-*.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LIBS.x86          = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-i386.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LIBS.amd64        = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib
   else
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.x86    += \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan-i386.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_cxx-i386.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.amd64  += \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_cxx-x86_64.lib
   endif
  endif
 else
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.x86     = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS.arm64   = \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  endif
 endif
else
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_DEFS           += RT_WITH_NOCRT_WRAPPERS
 endif
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin linux solaris)
  # The gcc guys sans darwin, linux and solaris (don't depend on statically compiled system libs there)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS) -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_PCHFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS) -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_OBJCFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCFLAGS) -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_OBJCXXFLAGS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_OBJCXXFLAGS) -static
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS) -static
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LATE_LIBS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS) nsl
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS         = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)',$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS         = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)',$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS))
 endif
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2)  # ELF only. Present in gcc 3.2.3 & binutils 2.15, possibly earlier.
  ifdef VBOX_LD_gc_sections             # Older solaris linker versions doesn't grok --gc-sections (e.g. add build box).
   ifndef TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)
    TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)
   endif
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CXXFLAGS       += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_CFLAGS         += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS        += $(VBOX_LD_gc_sections)
  endif
 endif
endif

#
# Temporary: Renaming the template and warnings will be errors (soon).
# Unlike VBoxR3StaticBase, this is strict wrt warnings and includes IPRT.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static               = New name for VBoxR3StaticBase
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_EXTENDS       = VBoxR3StaticBase
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_EXTENDS_BY    = appending
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) += VBoxOpenSslStatic
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_SDKS.win     += VBoxNtDll
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS      += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS    += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS    += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS     += $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS      += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS    += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS    += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.darwin.arm64 += $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_LDFLAGS.darwin.arm64) -framework IOKit
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) += \
	$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC)
ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.x86 += \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_X86)
endif
ifndef SDK_VBoxLibXml2_LIBS
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) += \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libxml2-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) += \
 	$(SDK_VBoxLzfStatic_LIBS) \
 	$(SDK_VBoxZlibStatic_LATE_LIBS) \
 	$(SDK_VBoxLibLzmaStatic_LIBS)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) += \
 	$(SDK_VBoxLzf_LIBS) \
 	$(SDK_VBoxZlib_LATE_LIBS) \
 	$(SDK_VBoxLibLzma_LIBS)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin freebsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS  += iconv
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS  += kstat
 endif
endif

#
# A test signed version of VBoxR3Static for VBoxCpuReport on win.arm for VBoxSup.sys access.
# Note! Entitlements for darwin.arm is done directly in the makefile file.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticSignedExe           := VBoxR3Static with test signing
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticSignedExe_EXTENDS   := VBoxR3Static
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticSignedExe_POST_CMDS.win = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
endif

#
# A no-ASAN version of VBoxR3Static for things like that automatically executed tests.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan = VBoxR3Static but w/o ASAN
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_EXTENDS           = VBoxR3Static
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(KBUILD_TYPE)" == "asan"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_CFLAGS           = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_CXXFLAGS         = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_PCHFLAGS         = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LDFLAGS          = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS))
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LDFLAGS.x86     = $(filter-out -Include:__malloc_base, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.x86))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LDFLAGS.amd64   = $(filter-out -Include:_malloc_base, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.amd64))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LIBS.x86        = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN),$(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib   %clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-i386.lib  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LIBS.x86)))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LIBS.amd64      = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN),$(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib %clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LIBS.amd64)))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LATE_LIBS.x86   = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN),$(filter-out %clang_rt.asan-i386.lib   %clang_rt.asan_cxx-i386.lib  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.x86)))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan_LATE_LIBS.amd64 = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN),$(filter-out %clang_rt.asan-x86_64.lib %clang_rt.asan_cxx-x86_64.lib, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.amd64)))
 endif
endif

#
# A DLL capable version of VBoxR3Static
#
## @todo make VBoxR3StaticDll work on non-windows.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll                   = VBox Static Ring-3 DLL
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_EXTENDS           = VBoxR3Static
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(KBUILD_TYPE)" == "asan"
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" < "VCC143"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LATE_LIBS.x86   = $(patsubst %clang_rt.asan-i386.lib,   %clang_rt.asan_dll_thunk-i386.lib, $(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_cxx-i386.lib,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.x86)))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LATE_LIBS.amd64 = $(patsubst %clang_rt.asan-x86_64.lib, %clang_rt.asan_dll_thunk-x86_64.lib, $(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_cxx-x86_64.lib,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.amd64)))
 endif
endif

#
# A no-ASAN version of VBoxR3StaticDll for the installer helper DLL.
#
# Note! Not compatible with BLD_TRG_ARCH overrides yet.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan = VBoxR3StaticDll but w/o ASAN
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_EXTENDS           = VBoxR3StaticDll
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(KBUILD_TYPE)" == "asan"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_CFLAGS           = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_CFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_CXXFLAGS         = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_PCHFLAGS         = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_PCHFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LDFLAGS          = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LDFLAGS)) -InferAsanLibs:No
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LIBS.x86        = $(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib   %clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-i386.lib  , $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LIBS.x86))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LIBS.amd64      = $(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib %clang_rt.asan_static_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LIBS.amd64))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LATE_LIBS.x86   = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LATE_LIBS.x86))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LATE_LIBS.amd64 = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LATE_LIBS.amd64))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LATE_LIBS.x86   = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN),$(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_dll_thunk-i386.lib, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LATE_LIBS.x86)))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDllNoAsan_LATE_LIBS.amd64 = $(subst $(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC_NO_ASAN),$(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_dll_thunk-x86_64.lib, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticDll_LATE_LIBS.amd64)))
 endif
endif


#
# Non-pedantic variation of VBoxR3Static
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic           = VBox Static Ring-3 EXE, non-pedantic.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_EXTENDS   = VBoxR3Static
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_CFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS)   $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
else # gcc:
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_TOOL     = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)  ,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
endif

#
# VBoxR3Static w/o any CRT (windows only atm, experimental).
# Implies no fancy C++, no exceptions, no static constructors or destructors, ++.
#
# Note! Not compatible with BLD_TRG_ARCH overrides yet.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt                  = Static
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_EXTENDS          = VBoxR3Static
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_SDKS             = $(subst WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER)-STATIC,WINSDK10-UCRT-INCS, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_SDKS))
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out VBoxOpenSslStatic,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_DEFS             = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_DEFS) \
	RT_NO_CRT \
	IN_RT_STATIC
ifndef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_DEFS.win        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_DEFS.win) \
 	RT_WITHOUT_NOCRT_WRAPPERS
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS        = \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NoCrt$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.x86   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.amd64 = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.arm64 = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.win   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NoCrt$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
  ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.x86 = \
   	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NoCrt-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) # place holder, we don't have this library
  endif
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LATE_LIBS.win.x86 = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/chkstk.obj
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LDFLAGS           = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LDFLAGS.win.amd64 = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win.amd64))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LDFLAGS.win.arm64 = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win.arm64))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_LDFLAGS.win.x86   = $(filter-out -Include%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_CFLAGS            = $(filter-out -EH% -GS $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS)) /GS- -EHs-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_CXXFLAGS          = $(filter-out -EH% -GS $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS)) /GS- -EHs-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_PCHFLAGS          = $(filter-out -EH% -GS $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS)) /GS- -EHs-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_CXXFLAGS.debug    = $(filter-out /RTC% -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS.debug))
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_CXXFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CXXFLAGS) -fno-exceptions
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrt_PCHFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_PCHFLAGS) -fno-exceptions
endif


#
# Executable w/o CRT (windows only atm, experimental).
# Implies no fancy C++, no exceptions, no static constructors or destructors, ++.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrtExe            := VBoxR3StaticNoCrt with EXE startup code calling a main() function
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrtExe_EXTENDS    := VBoxR3StaticNoCrt
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrtExe_EXTENDS_BY := appending
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticNoCrtExe_LDFLAGS.win := /entry:CustomMainEntrypoint /subsystem:console


#
# Template for building hardened Ring-3 executables.
# These shall have no extra runpaths, esp. not origin ones.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe := Hardened VBox Ring-3 EXE
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_EXTENDS := VBoxR3Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_DEBUG_INST.win = $(INST_DEBUG)hardened-exes/
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_DEFS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_DEFS) RTMEM_NO_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS
ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LATE_LIBS = $(VBOX_LIB_SUPHARDENED) $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LATE_LIBS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS)
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS.darwin = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.darwin) -framework IOKit
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
 # not necessary except USE_LIB_PCAP is defined in SUPR3HardenedMain.cpp
 # TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LATE_LIBS += cap
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win) # No CRT!
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_SDKS          = VBoxNtDll $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_SDKS)
 ifneq ($(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF),)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CXXFLAGS       = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CXXFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)) #-O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_PCHFLAGS       = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_PCHFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.debug)) #-O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CFLAGS         = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CFLAGS.debug   = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.debug)) -O2 -Oy-
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CXXFLAGS       = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) -GS,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)) -GS-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CXXFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) -GS,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug)) -GS- #-O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_PCHFLAGS       = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) -GS,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS)) -GS-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_PCHFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) -GS,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS.debug)) -GS- #-O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CFLAGS         = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) -GS,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS)) -GS-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_CFLAGS.debug   = $(filter-out -RTC% -GZ $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) -GS,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS.debug)) -GS- -O2 -Oy-
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS       = $(filter-out  $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)) \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:ucrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS.win.x86    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.x86)   /entry:suplibHardenedWindowsMain
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64) /entry:suplibHardenedWindowsMain
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64) /entry:suplibHardenedWindowsMain
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LATE_LIBS.x86      = $(NOT_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LATE_LIBS.amd64    = $(NOT_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LATE_LIBS.arm64    = $(NOT_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_USES.win           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_USES.win) vboximportchecker
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win = noimports
else ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2)
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TYPE), asan tsan) # Keep RPATH in asan builds so we can find libasan.so.X, libubsan.so.Y amd libtsan.so.Z.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS           = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedExe_LDFLAGS.linux     = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS.linux))
 endif
endif

#
# Template for building hardened Ring-3 libraries.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib = Hardened VBox Ring-3 LIB
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib_EXTENDS   = VBoxR3HardenedExe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib_LATE_LIBS = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib_LIBS      = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib_USES.win  = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib_POST_CMDS = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedLib_POST_CMDS.win = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)

#
# Template for building hardened Ring-3 testcase executables.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstExe = VBox Ring-3 Hardened Testcase Exe (currently windows only!)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstExe_EXTENDS = VBoxR3HardenedExe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstExe_INST = $(INST_TESTCASE)

#
# Template for building hardened Ring-3 testcase DLLs (pairs with VBoxR3HardenedTstExe).
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstDll = VBox Ring-3 Hardened Testcase Dll (currently windows only!)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstDll_EXTENDS = VBoxR3TstDll
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstDll_INST = $(INST_TESTCASE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstDll_LDFLAGS.win  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_LDFLAGS.win) \
	$(if-expr !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT),-IntegrityCheck,)
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win os2)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstDll_LDFLAGS       = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_LDFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3HardenedTstDll_LDFLAGS.linux = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_LDFLAGS.linux))
endif

#
# Template for building set-uid-to-root helper programs.
# In hardened builds, these may only contain absolute runpaths!
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot = Set-uid-to-root helper program.
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_EXTENDS = VBoxR3Exe
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_EXTENDS = VBoxR3HardenedExe
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_LDFLAGS = $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS)
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_LIBS     = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_LATE_LIBS = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_LDFLAGS += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)'
endif
ifndef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_LDFLAGS += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)'
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SetUidToRoot_LDFLAGS.linux += $(VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT)
 endif
endif

#
# Template for building R3 tools.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool            = VBox Ring 3 Tools
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_EXTENDS    = VBoxR3Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_INST       = $(VBOX_INST_TOOLS)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_CFLAGS    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_CXXFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_PCHFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_LDFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_CFLAGS    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_CXXFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_PCHFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_PCHFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_LDFLAGS  = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)
 else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_LDFLAGS  = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/..' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)
 endif
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_LATE_LIBS  = $(LIB_RUNTIME) $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS)
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && "$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "win.x86"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Tool_LATE_LIBS.x86  = \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3VccTricks2$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) \
 	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
endif


#
# Ring-3 testcase, running automatically during the build.
# This is the VBoxR3Exe template only with a different install dir.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest  = VBox Ring 3 Testcase Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_EXTENDS    := VBoxR3Static
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out VBoxOpenSslStatic,$(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_EXTENDS)_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 if "$(KBUILD_HOST_VERSION)" vlt "10.0.0.0.10240"  # The windows ASAN requires windows 10 APIs to work.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_EXTENDS  := VBoxR3StaticExeNoAsan
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_SIGNING_MODE
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_LDFLAGS   = $(filter-out -IntegrityCheck, $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_EXTENDS)_LDFLAGS))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_POST_CMDS.win = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 endif
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_INST        = $(INST_TESTCASE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out \
		$(if-expr !defined(SDK_VBoxLibXml2_LIBS),$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libxml2-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB),) \
	$(if-expr "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" || "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "os2" \
		,$(SDK_VBoxLzfStatic_LIBS) $(SDK_VBoxZlibStatic_LATE_LIBS) $(SDK_VBoxLibLzmaStatic_LIBS) \
		,$(SDK_VBoxLzf_LIBS) $(SDK_VBoxZlib_LATE_LIBS) $(SDK_VBoxLibLzma_LIBS)) \
	,$(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3AutoTest_EXTENDS)_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))

#
# Ring-3 testcase.
# This is the VBoxR3Exe template only with a different install dir.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe           = VBox Ring 3 Testcase Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_EXTENDS   = VBoxR3Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_LATE_LIBS = $(LIB_RUNTIME) $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_INST      = $(INST_TESTCASE)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_LDFLAGS  = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_LDFLAGS  = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/..' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS)
endif
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_POST_CMDS.win =
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_LDFLAGS = $(filter-out -IntegrityCheck, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LDFLAGS))
endif
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && "$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "win.x86"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_LATE_LIBS.x86 = \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3VccTricks2$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) \
 	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
endif

# x86 version of VBoxR3TstExe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe-x86              := 32-bit VBox Ring 3 Testcase Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe-x86_EXTENDS      := VBoxR3TstExe
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH := x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe-x86_LATE_LIBS     = $(LIB_RUNTIME_X86) $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_LATE_LIBS)

#
# Variant of VBoxR3TstExe that always gets signed on windows.
# This is used for executables that are normally hardened.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SignedTstExe             = VBox Ring 3 Test Exe, signed on windows for VBoxSup.sys use.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SignedTstExe_EXTENDS    = VBoxR3TstExe
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3SignedTstExe_POST_CMDS.win = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
endif

#
# Ring-3 testcase DLL.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll = VBox Ring-3 Testcase Dll
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_EXTENDS = VBoxR3TstExe
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin win os2)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_DEFS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_DEFS) PIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_CFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_CFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_CXXFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_PCHFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_PCHFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstDll_LDFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3TstExe_LDFLAGS) -fPIC
endif


#
# Template for building bad C/C++ style R3 shared libraries / Dlls (no -pedantic).
# (Same transformation as for VBoxR3ExeNonPedantic.)
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic               = VBox ring-3 Non-pedantic, with warnings.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_EXTENDS       = VBoxR3DllBase
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS)   $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
else # gcc:
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_TOOL         = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS       = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)  ,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_C)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS     = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_CXXFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS     = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllBase_PCHFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
endif

# x86 edition of the above template for use on AMD64 targets.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86           = 32-bit VBox ring-3 SO/DLLs, no warnings
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_EXTENDS   = VBoxR3DllNonPedantic
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH = x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_DEFS      = $(filter-out HC_ARCH_BITS%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_DEFS)) \
	HC_ARCH_BITS=32 ARCH_BITS=32


#
# Same as VBoxR3DllNonPedantic, only it optimizes debug builds.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast            = VBox ring-3 Non-pedantic, with warnings, optimized debug.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_EXTENDS    = VBoxR3DllNonPedantic
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),debug)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_CFLAGS         = $(filter-out -O0,   $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS)) -O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_CFLAGS.debug   = $(filter-out -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS.debug))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_CXXFLAGS       = $(filter-out -O0,   $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS)) -O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_CXXFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS.debug))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_PCHFLAGS       = $(filter-out -O0,   $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS)) -O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_PCHFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS.debug))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_CFLAGS         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS) -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_CXXFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS) -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedanticFast_PCHFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS) -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 endif
endif


#
# Template for building libraries that are linked into VBoxRT.dll
# and it's variations, pedantic variation.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll = For libraries that are linked into VBoxRT.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_EXTENDS  := VBoxR3Dll
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_DEFS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_DEFS) IN_RT_R3
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && "$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "win.x86"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CXXFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_PCHFLAGS = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_PCHFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_LATE_LIBS.x86 = $(filter-out $(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_LATE_LIBS.x86)) \
 	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib \
 	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
 	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDll_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib
endif

#
# Template for building libraries that are linked into VBoxRT.dll
# and it's variations, non-pedantic variation.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic = For libraries that are linked into VBoxRT, but must be excluded from -pedantic warnings.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_EXTENDS  := VBoxR3DllNonPedantic
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_DEFS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_DEFS) IN_RT_R3
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "x86"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
endif

#
# Template for building libraries that are linked into VBoxRT-x86.dll
# and it's variations, non-pedantic variation.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86 = For libraries that are linked into VBoxRT, but must be excluded from -pedantic warnings.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86_EXTENDS      := VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH := x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86_DEFS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_DEFS) IN_RT_R3
if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && $(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) == "x86"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_CFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_CXXFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic-x86_PCHFLAGS = $(filter-out -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3DllNonPedantic-x86_PCHFLAGS)) -MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)
endif

#
# Same as VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic, only it optimized debug builds too.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast = For libraries that are linked into VBoxRT, but must be excluded from -pedantic warnings, optmized debug.
TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_EXTENDS = VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),debug)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_CFLAGS         = $(filter-out -O0,   $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CFLAGS)) -O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_CFLAGS.debug   = $(filter-out -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CFLAGS.debug))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_CXXFLAGS       = $(filter-out -O0,   $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS)) -O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_CXXFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS.debug))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_PCHFLAGS       = $(filter-out -O0,   $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS)) -O2 -Oy-
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_PCHFLAGS.debug = $(filter-out -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS.debug))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_CFLAGS         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CFLAGS) -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_CXXFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS) -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedanticFast_PCHFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3RuntimeDllNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS) -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 endif
endif


#
# Template for building executables that are part of the VBox Main component
# (COM/XPCOM interface to VirtualBox).
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe         = VBox Main Executable

$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) := $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))
$(foreach arch,$(VBOX_TARGET_ARCHES)\
,$(eval TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch) = $$(VBOX_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(arch))))

TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS                = IN_RING3 UNICODE NDEBUG=1
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS.win            = _UNICODE
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_RCDEFS              = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_RCDEFS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.kprofile  = $(LIB_KPROFILE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_USES                = dtrace
if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN) && defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACETOOL         = DTraceAndVBoxTpG
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS   = -C
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS   = -C
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS              += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3 VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACE_HDR_FLAGS   = --ring-3-context
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACE_OBJ_FLAGS   = --ring-3-context --pic --probe-fn-imported --probe-fn-name "SUPTracerFireProbe"
 if defined(VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACETOOL        = VBoxTpG
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS             += VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3 VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DTRACETOOL        = VBoxTpG-Disabled
 endif
endif

ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 #TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL               = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86       = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)X86
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64     = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)AMD64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.arm64     = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)ARM64
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_SDKS              = ReorderCompilerIncs WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER) $(VBOX_WINPSDK) $(VBOX_WINDDK)
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_SDKS              = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINPSDK) $(VBOX_WINDDK)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS           = -Zi -Zl -GR -EHsc -GF -GS -sdl -Gy -MD$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) \
 	$(VBOX_VCC_OPT) $(VBOX_VCC_FP) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_std)
 #    -wd4625: 'DisplaySourceBitmap' : copy constructor could not be generated because a base class copy constructor is inaccessible
 #    -wd4626: 'DisplaySourceBitmap' : assignment operator could not be generated because a base class assignment operator is inaccessible
 #             The two above can be cured by adding private: DECLARE_CLS_COPY_CTOR_ASSIGN_NOOP(xxxx); but too much work.
 #    -wd4355: 'this' : used in base member initializer list (e.g. VirtualBoxBase.cpp)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS          += $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) -wd4625 -wd4626 -wd4355 $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS         += -Gw
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # Reduces object size, speeding up linking and makes inline behaviour C++11 compliant.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS         += -Zc:inline
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
  #    -wd6255:  warning C6255: `_alloca` indicates failure by raising a stack overflow exception.  Consider using _malloca instead.
  #    -wd28251: warning C28251: Inconsistent annotation for 'DllCanUnloadNow': this instance has no annotations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS         += /analyze -wd6255 -wd28251
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS           += /analyze -wd6255 -wd28251
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.debug     = -RTCsu
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt    = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile  = -Gh -GH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS             = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_std),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.debug       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.dbgopt      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.kprofile    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.debug     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.dbgopt    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS            = -Ignore:4197 \
 	/NOD /INCREMENTAL:NO /MAPINFO:EXPORTS /LargeAddressAware /DynamicBase /NxCompat /Release /Debug /Opt:Ref /Opt:Icf \
 	$(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS) \
 	/Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
 	/STUB:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libc.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcmt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcmtd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:ucrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libvcruntime.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libvcruntimed.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libucrt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libucrtd.lib
 if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS          += -IntegrityCheck
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS          += -Merge:VTGPrLc.Data=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.End=VTGPrLc.Begin -Merge:VTGPrLc.Begin=VTGObj
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.win.x86    = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.asan      = -InferAsanLibs:No
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS          = \
 	$(LIB_RUNTIME)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.arm64   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/vcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.arm64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),asan)
   if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143"
    TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LIBS.x86        = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-i386.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LIBS.amd64      = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib
   else
    TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.x86  += \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-i386.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-i386.lib
    TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.amd64 += \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib
   endif
  endif
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.x86     = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/msvcprt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL.win.amd64)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_POST_CMDS.win      = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_ORDERDEPS          = $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS)

else # the GCC guys:

 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL               = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS           = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-multistatement-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-class-memaccess) -Wshadow \
 	-fshort-wchar -fpermissive -fexceptions -frtti $(VBOX_GCC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_std) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)
 if !defined("VBOX_GCC_Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor") && defined("VBOX_GCC_Wno-non-virtual-dtor")
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS         += $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-non-virtual-dtor)
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS         += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3_MAIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS := $(filter-out -pedantic,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS)) -fdollars-in-identifiers # annoying gcc option precedence.
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.x86       = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile  = -finstrument-functions
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS             = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_OPT) $(VBOX_GCC_FP) -fno-strict-aliasing $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS           += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.kprofile    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.debug       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCFLAGS.x86      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCFLAGS.amd64    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCFLAGS.debug    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCXXFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.x86    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.amd64  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.debug  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.x86       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.amd64     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.debug     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS            = $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.x86        = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.amd64      = -m64
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = pthread m rt $(LIB_RUNTIME) dl
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.linux     = -Wl,-z,noexecstack,-z,relro $(VBOX_LD_as_needed)
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),os2)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL              = GXX3OMF
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = $(LIB_RUNTIME)
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL              = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_SDKS             += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS             += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS           += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS         += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCFLAGS        += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_OBJCXXFLAGS      += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.darwin   += -bind_at_load
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS          += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS) -framework Carbon -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = $(LIB_RUNTIME)
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = $(LIB_RUNTIME) network stdc++ supc++
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd openbsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = $(LIB_RUNTIME)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_INCS             += \
  	/usr/include \
  	/usr/X11R6/include \
  	/usr/local/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LIBPATH          += \
  	/usr/lib \
  	/usr/X11R6/lib \
  	/usr/local/lib
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),netbsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = $(LIB_RUNTIME)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_INCS             += \
  	/usr/include \
  	/usr/X11R7/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LIBPATH          += \
  	/usr/lib \
  	/usr/X11R7/lib
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_TOOL              = GXX3PLAIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS             += _REENTRANT
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         = $(LIB_RUNTIME) rt thread
 else
  $(warning Warning: VBox Build: Target $(KBUILD_TARGET) is not officially supported and may need TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe tweaking!)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         =
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.solaris    = -Wl,-z,ignore # Same as VBOX_LD_as_needed.
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS          += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)'
 else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS          += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)'
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORIGIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.linux    += $(VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT)
 endif

endif # !win

# Add COM/XPCOM stuff
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS          += \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxCOM$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_XPCOM
 ## @todo may be worth creating the VBOX_XPCOM SDK def
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS              += VBOX_WITH_XPCOM
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_XPCOM_NAMESPACE_CLEANUP
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS             += VBOX_WITH_XPCOM_NAMESPACE_CLEANUP
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_INCS              += \
 	$(VBOX_XPCOM_INCS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS         += \
 	$(LIB_XPCOM)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_INTERMEDIATES     += \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/VirtualBox_XPCOM.h

else  # COM
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_INCS              += \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/mscom/include
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_INTERMEDIATES     += \
 	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/mscom/include/VirtualBox.h
endif # COM

#
# Template for building the Main DLL modules (such as in-process COM/XPCOM
# components for Main).
#
# This differs from VBoxMainExe only in PIC handling and similar DLL stuff.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll  = VBox Main Component (shared library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_EXTENDS = VBoxMainExe
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin haiku os2 win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_DEFS     = PIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_CFLAGS   = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_CXXFLAGS = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_PCHFLAGS = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_LDFLAGS  = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS)
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_LDFLAGS.darwin = $(filter-out -bind_at_load,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.darwin)) \
	-current_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
	-compatibility_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)

#
# Template identical to VBoxMainDll except for where the stuff is
# installed when using XPCOM (components/).
#
# Note! In the hardened build this gets a bit ugly since $ORIGIN/..
#       doesn't work. So, we keep the $ORIGIN from VBoxMainExe and let
#       the installers do the necessary .so symlinking.
#
# (No difference when building against COM on Windows.)
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp            = VBox Main COM/XPCOM Component (shared library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_EXTENDS    = VBoxMainExe
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_INST      = $(INST_BIN)components/
endif
ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 ifeq ($(filter-out linux.arm64 solaris.x86 %.amd64 %.sparc32 %.sparc64,$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)),) ## TODO: cleanup!
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_DEFS     = PIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_CFLAGS   = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_CXXFLAGS = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_PCHFLAGS = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS)
  if defined(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_LDFLAGS = -fPIC $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)%',$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS)) '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/..'
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_LDFLAGS = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS)
  endif
 else ifndef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
   TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_LDFLAGS = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)%',$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS)) '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/..'
  endif
 endif
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_LDFLAGS.darwin = $(filter-out -bind_at_load,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS.darwin)) \
	-current_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
	-compatibility_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)

# x86 version of VBoxMainComp
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp-x86  = 32-bit VBox Main Component (shared library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp-x86_EXTENDS = VBoxMainComp
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH = x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp-x86_INST.win = $(INST_DLL)x86/
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp-x86_DEFS = $(filter-out HC_ARCH_BITS%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_DEFS)) HC_ARCH_BIT=32 ARCH_BITS=32 \
	VBOX_IN_32_ON_64_MAIN_API
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp-x86_LATE_LIBS = \
	$(subst $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxCOM$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB),$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxCOM-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB), \
		$(subst $(LIB_RUNTIME),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_X86), \
			$(subst $(LIB_XPCOM),$(VBOX_LIB_XPCOM_X86), \
				$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainComp_LATE_LIBS))))


#
# Template for building the Main static libraries.
#
# This differs from VBoxMainDll only that it zeroes out the _LATE_LIBS definition.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib  = VBox Main Component (static library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib_EXTENDS = VBoxMainDll
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib_LATE_LIBS = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)

TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib-x86  = 32-bit VBox Main Component (static library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib-x86_EXTENDS = VBoxMainLib
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH = x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib-x86_DEFS = $(filter-out HC_ARCH_BITS%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainLib_DEFS)) HC_ARCH_BIT=32 ARCH_BITS=32 \
	VBOX_IN_32_ON_64_MAIN_API

#
# Main unit testing, for compiling API implementation files into a testcase.
# This is the VBoxMainExe template only with a different install dir.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainTstExe  = VBox Main Testcase Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainTstExe_EXTENDS = VBoxMainExe
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainTstExe_INST    = $(INST_TESTCASE)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainTstExe_LDFLAGS = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS)
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainTstExe_LDFLAGS = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/..' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LDFLAGS)
endif
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainTstExe_POST_CMDS.win =
endif

#
# Template for building executables that use the VBox Main component.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe                 = VBox Main Client (executable)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_EXTENDS         = VBoxMainExe
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_DEPS            = $(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/mscom/include/VirtualBox.h
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_LATE_LIBS.win   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_LATE_LIBS.win) \
 	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB)/User32.Lib \
 	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB)/Shell32.Lib \
 	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB)/ShLwApi.Lib \
 	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB)/Ole32.Lib \
 	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB)/OleAut32.Lib \
 	$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_LIB)/Uuid.Lib
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_DEPS            = $(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/VirtualBox_XPCOM.h
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_DEFS            = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_DEFS) \
 	NDEBUG TRIMMED
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_CXXFLAGS.linux = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_CXXFLAGS.linux) -pthread
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_PCHFLAGS.linux = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainExe_PCHFLAGS.linux) -pthread
endif

#
# Variant of VBoxMainClientExe for VM processes that needs to be signed on
# Windows when using minimal hardening and to be entitled to run VMs (++)
# on macOS.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientSignedExe           = VBox Main Client VM (executable), signed on Windows for using VBoxSup.sys.
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientSignedExe_EXTENDS   = VBoxMainClientExe
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test"
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientSignedExe_POST_CMDS.win = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin" && ("$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test" || "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "adhoc")
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientSignedExe_POST_CMDS = $(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
endif

#
# Template for building shared libraries / DLLs that use the VBox Main component.
#
# This differs from VBoxMainClientExe only in PIC handling and similar DLL stuff.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll              = VBox MAIN Client (shared library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_EXTENDS      = VBoxMainClientExe
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2 win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_DEFS        = PIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_CFLAGS      = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_CFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_CXXFLAGS    = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_PCHFLAGS    = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_PCHFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_LDFLAGS     = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_LDFLAGS)
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_LDFLAGS.darwin = $(filter-out -bind_at_load,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_LDFLAGS.darwin))

# x86 version of VBoxMainClientDll
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll-x86              := 32-bit VBox MAIN Client (shared library)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll-x86_EXTENDS      := VBoxMainClientDll
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll-x86_BLD_TRG_ARCH := x86
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll-x86_INST.win      = $(INST_DLL)x86/
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll-x86_DEFS          = $(filter-out HC_ARCH_BITS%,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_DEFS)) \
	HC_ARCH_BIT=32 ARCH_BITS=32 VBOX_IN_32_ON_64_MAIN_API
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll-x86_LATE_LIBS = \
	$(subst $(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxCOM$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB),$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxCOM-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB), \
		$(subst $(LIB_RUNTIME),$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_X86), \
			$(subst $(LIB_XPCOM),$(VBOX_LIB_XPCOM_X86), \
				$(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientDll_LATE_LIBS))))

#
# Template for building testcases which are API clients.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientTstExe           = VBox Main Client Testcase (executable)
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientTstExe_EXTENDS   = VBoxMainClientExe
TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientTstExe_INST      = $(INST_TESTCASE)
ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientTstExe_LDFLAGS = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_LDFLAGS)
else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientTstExe_LDFLAGS = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/..' $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientExe_LDFLAGS)
endif
if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxMainClientTstExe_POST_CMDS.win =
endif



#
# Templates used for building the extension packs.
#
ifdef VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK
 # Base templates (native or portable).
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack = For the ring-3 context extension pack modules.
 if 1 # Native for now.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_EXTENDS = VBoxR3Dll
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_DEFS) VBOX_IN_EXTPACK VBOX_IN_EXTPACK_R3
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_EXTENDS = VBoxNoCrtGccLib
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxNoCrtGccLib_DEFS) VBOX_IN_EXTPACK VBOX_IN_EXTPACK_R3 IPRT_NO_CRT IN_RING3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_INCS = $(PATH_ROOT)/include/iprt/nocrt $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_INCS)
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_DEFS += VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_R0
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_DEFS += VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_R0
  endif
 endif
 ifneq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_CXXFLAGS) -fno-rtti
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_PCHFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_PCHFLAGS) -fno-rtti
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK)YouShallOverrideThis/
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_LDFLAGS = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)', $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_LDFLAGS))
 else if !defined(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_LDFLAGS  = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/../../..' $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)', $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Dll_LDFLAGS))
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS_USE_IMPLIBS
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win os2)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_LATE_LIBS = \
   	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxRTImp$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_LATE_LIBS = \
   	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxRTImp$(VBOX_SUFF_DLL)
  endif
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_LATE_LIBS = \
  	$(LIB_RUNTIME)
 endif
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_POST_CMDS = $(VBOX_SIGN_EXTPACK_DYLIB_CMDS)
 endif

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi = For the ring-3 context extension pack modules using the Main API.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_EXTENDS = VBoxMainDll
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_DEFS) VBOX_IN_EXTPACK VBOX_IN_EXTPACK_R3
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_DEFS += VBOX_WITH_R0_MODULES
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_R0
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_DEFS += VBOX_WITH_MINIMAL_R0
  endif
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK)YouShallOverrideThis/
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_LDFLAGS = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)' '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)', $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_LDFLAGS))
 else if !defined(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_LDFLAGS  = '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)/../../..' $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)', $(TEMPLATE_VBoxMainDll_LDFLAGS))
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_ONLY_EXTPACKS_USE_IMPLIBS
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win os2)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_LATE_LIBS = \
   	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxRTImp$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_LATE_LIBS = \
   	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxRTImp$(VBOX_SUFF_DLL)
  endif
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_LATE_LIBS = \
  	$(LIB_RUNTIME)
 endif
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_POST_CMDS = $(VBOX_SIGN_EXTPACK_DYLIB_CMDS)
 endif

 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack = For the ring-0 context extension pack modules.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_EXTENDS = VBoxR0
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_EXTENDS_BY = appending
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK)YouShallOverrideThis/
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_DEFS = VBOX_IN_EXTPACK VBOX_IN_EXTPACK_R0
 if1of ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT), pe lx)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_LATE_LIBS = \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VMMR0Imp$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_LATE_LIBS += \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_SUPR0)

 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack = For the raw-mode context extension pack modules.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_EXTENDS = VBoxRc
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_EXTENDS_BY = appending
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_SYSSUFF = .rc
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK)YouShallOverrideThis/
 TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_DEFS = VBOX_IN_EXTPACK VBOX_IN_EXTPACK_RC
 if1of ($(VBOX_LDR_FMT32), pe lx)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_LATE_LIBS = \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VMMRCBuiltin$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB) \
  	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VMMRCImp$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 endif

 TEMPLATE_VBoxInsExtPack = For the install targets of an extension pack.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxInsExtPack_MODE = 0644
 TEMPLATE_VBoxInsExtPack_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK)YouShallOverrideThis/

 # For each individual extension pack
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK_PUEL
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuel = For the ring-3 context modules in the PUEL extension pack.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuel_EXTENDS = VBoxR3ExtPack
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuel_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK_PUEL)$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuel_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPack_DEFS) VBOX_IN_PUEL_EXTPACK
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuel_LD_DEBUG = split

  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApiPuel = For the ring-3 context modules in the PUEL extension pack.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApiPuel_EXTENDS = VBoxR3ExtPackApi
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApiPuel_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK_PUEL)$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApiPuel_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApi_DEFS) VBOX_IN_PUEL_EXTPACK
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackApiPuel_LD_DEBUG = split

  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuelWithOpenSsl = For the ring-3 context modules in the PUEL extension pack using ExtPack OpenSSL.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR3ExtPackPuelWithOpenSsl_EXTENDS = VBoxR3ExtPackPuel

  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPackPuel = For the ring-0 context modules in the PUEL extension pack.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPackPuel_EXTENDS = VBoxR0ExtPack
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPackPuel_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK_PUEL)$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/
  TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPackPuel_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0ExtPack_DEFS) VBOX_IN_PUEL_EXTPACK

  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPackPuel = For the raw-mode context modules in the PUEL extension pack.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPackPuel_EXTENDS = VBoxRcExtPack
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPackPuel_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK_PUEL)$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)/
  TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPackPuel_DEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxRcExtPack_DEFS) VBOX_IN_PUEL_EXTPACK

  TEMPLATE_VBoxInsExtPackPuel = For the install targets of an extension pack.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxInsExtPackPuel_EXTENDS = VBoxR0ExtPack
  TEMPLATE_VBoxInsExtPackPuel_INST = $(INST_EXTPACK_PUEL)
 endif

endif # VBOX_WITH_EXTPACK


#
# Qt
# Qt
# Qt
#
if defined(VBOX_WITH_QTGUI) || defined(VBOX_WITH_NLS)

 # Guess VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT
 ifndef VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT
  ifndef VBOX_OSE
   if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin solaris win)
    VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT := 1
   endif
  endif
 endif

 #
 # Handmade configuration of Qt - very annoying, this needs to
 # be cleaned up properly later some time (not important now).
 #
 # When using a debug QT build set VBOX_QT_DBG:=d in LocalConfig.kmk.
 #
 ifeq ($(VBOX_PATH_QT),)
  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
   VBOX_PATH_QT := $(lastword $(sort $(wildcard $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_TRG)/qt/v6*)))
   ifeq ($(VBOX_PATH_QT),)
    ifneq ($(wildcard /Library/Frameworks/QtCore.framework),)
     # Using the global installation (for OSE).
     VBOX_PATH_QT ?= /usr
     VBOX_PATH_QT_FRAMEWORKS ?= /Library/Frameworks
    endif
   endif
  else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), win)
   VBOX_PATH_QT := $(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_TRG)/qt/v6*))
   VBOX_PATH_QT := $(firstfile $(qfilter ,%-$(tolower $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)),$(VBOX_PATH_QT)) \
   		$(qfilter-out ,%-vcc100 %-vcc110 %-vcc120 %-vcc140 %-vcc141 %-vcc142 %-vcc143 %-vcc150, $(VBOX_PATH_QT)))
   ifdef VBOX_PATH_QT
    PATH_SDK_QT6  := $(VBOX_PATH_QT)
    PATH_TOOL_QT6 := $(VBOX_PATH_QT)
    ifneq ($(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH),$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
     PATH_TOOL_QT6 := $(rversortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_HST)/qt/v6*))
     PATH_TOOL_QT6 := $(firstfile $(qfilter ,%-$(tolower $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)),$(PATH_TOOL_QT6)) \
     		$(qfilter-out ,%-vcc100 %-vcc110 %-vcc120 %-vcc140 %-vcc141 %-vcc142 %-vcc143 %-vcc150, $(PATH_TOOL_QT6)))
     ifndef VBOX_PATH_QT
      PATH_SDK_QT6 := $(VBOX_PATH_QT)
     endif
    endif
   endif
  else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
   VBOX_PATH_QT ?= $(firstfile $(versortfiles $(qwildcard ,$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS_TRG)/qt/v6*)))
   ifneq ($(VBOX_PATH_QT),)
    VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT = 1
   endif
  endif
 endif
 VBOX_PATH_QT     ?= /usr
 VBOX_PATH_QT_LIB ?= $(VBOX_PATH_QT)/lib

 ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT
  if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" != "darwin"
   VBOX_QT_INFIX := VBox$(VBOX_QT_DBG)
  endif
  VBOX_QT_POSTFIX := VBox
 endif

 if "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" != "" && "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" != "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)" && "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win"
  $(warning WARNING! VBOX_QT_DBG (=$(VBOX_QT_DBG)) and VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE (=$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)) does not match!)
  $(warning WARNING! This may cause heap troubles in the GUI in places where something is)
  $(warning WARNING! allocated in the Qt DLLs freed in our code (or vice versa) because they)
  $(warning WARNING! will be using different allocators.  See r156914 for more details.)
  $(warning WARNING! VBOX_WITH_DEBUG_VCC_CRT=1 in enabled debug CRT.)
 endif

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  VBOX_QT_MOD := QtCore QtGui QtWidgets QtPrintSupport QtHelp QtNetwork QtSql QtStateMachine
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux freebsd netbsd openbsd solaris win)
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux freebsd netbsd openbsd solaris)
   VBOX_QT_MOD += Qt6Core Qt6Gui Qt6Widgets Qt6PrintSupport Qt6StateMachine
   VBOX_QT_MOD += Qt6DBus Qt6Xml Qt6XcbQpa Qt6Help Qt6Network Qt6Sql
   ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
    VBOX_QT_MOD += Qt6WaylandClient
   endif
   VBOX_QT_PLUGINS = \
   	plugins/platforms/libqxcb$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so \
   	plugins/platformthemes/libqgtk3$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so \
   	plugins/sqldrivers/libqsqlite$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so
   ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT
    VBOX_QT_PLUGINS += \
    	plugins/platformthemes/libqgtk2$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so \
    	plugins/styles/libqgtk2style$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so \
    	plugins/platformthemes/libqxdgdesktopportal$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so
   endif
   ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
    VBOX_QT_PLUGINS += \
    	plugins/platforms/libqwayland-generic$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so \
    	plugins/wayland-shell-integration/libxdg-shell$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so \
    	plugins/wayland-decoration-client/libbradient$(VBOX_QT_POSTFIX).so
   endif
  else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
   VBOX_QT_MOD += Qt6Core Qt6Gui Qt6Widgets Qt6PrintSupport Qt6StateMachine Qt6Help Qt6Network Qt6Sql
  endif # win
 endif # linux freebsd netbsd openbsd solaris win

 VBOX_QT_MOD_NAMES = $(foreach qtmod,$(VBOX_QT_MOD),$(qtmod)$(VBOX_QT_INFIX))

 # Hack LD_LIBRARY_PATH for stuff in tools.
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_ORACLE_QT
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux solaris)
   export LD_LIBRARY_PATH := $(VBOX_PATH_QT_LIB):$(LD_LIBRARY_PATH)
  endif
 endif

 # WORKAROUND:
 # Both files included automatically, 1st include is included from 2nd one,
 # but moc can't include it due to problem with parsing framework structure,
 # as a result QT_VERSION can't be calculated and it's not only used in our
 # GUI but by the moc itself to parse modern signal/slot definitions.
 # We were hardcoding QT_VERSION for TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe below for quite
 # a long, but this have to end.  Instead we can pass both includes manually.
 TOOL_QT5_MOCFLAGS.darwin    += --include qconfig.h --include qglobal.h
endif # defined(VBOX_WITH_QTGUI) || defined(VBOX_WITH_NLS)

ifdef VBOX_WITH_QTGUI
 #
 # Template for building Qt GUI executables.
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe = VBox Qt GUI Executable
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_USES    := qt6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_QTTOOL  := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_MOCTOOL := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_UICTOOL := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_RCCTOOL := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LRCTOOL := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_SDKS    := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_QT_INFIX = $(VBOX_QT_INFIX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS = IN_RING3 QT_NO_DEBUG QT_THREAD_SUPPORT QT_SHARED HAVE_CONFIG_H $(ARCH_BITS_DEFS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_RCDEFS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Exe_RCDEFS)

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  # Note! Only use VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE when it matches VBOX_QT_DBG.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_TOOL = $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_SDKS = WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER)
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS += \
  	_WIN32_WINNT=0x0500 UNICODE _UNICODE \
  	QT_DLL _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE \
  	$(QMAKE_PRL_DEFINES)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS = -nologo -Zm200 -MD$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" == "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)",$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE),) \
  	-Zi -Zl -EHsc -GF -GS -sdl -Gy $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) \
  	$(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_std)
  #    -wd4481: nonstandard extension used: override specifier 'override'
  #    -wd4625: 'QRubberBand' : copy constructor could not be generated because a base class copy constructor is inaccessible
  #    -wd4626: 'QRubberBand' : assignment operator could not be generated because a base class assignment operator is inaccessible
  #    -wd4640: qmetatype.h(2210): warning C4640: 'f' : construction of local static object is not thread-safe [too bad]
  #    -wd4350: behavior change: 'int QStringList::indexOf(const QRegExp &,int) const' called instead of 'int QStringList::indexOf(QRegExp &,int) const'
  #    -wd4121: UIActionPool.h(393) : warning C4121: 'UIActionPool::PointerToFunction' : alignment of a member was sensitive to packing
  #    -wd4718: qmap.h(222) : warning C4718: 'QMapNode<enum DetailsElementType,bool>::destroySubTree' : recursive call has no side effects, deleting
  #    -wd5204: pplwin.h(78): warning C5204: 'Concurrency::details::_DefaultPPLTaskScheduler': class has virtual functions
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) -wd4481 -wd4625 -wd4626 -wd4640 -wd4350 -wd4371 -wd4121 -wd4718 -wd5204 $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
   #   -wd4619: qvectro.h(305 : warning C4619: #pragma warning : there is no warning number '4345'
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -wd4619
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
   #   -wd4774: string(530): warning C4774: '_scprintf' : format string expected in argument 1 is not a string literal
   #   -wd4456: UICommon.cpp(1471): warning C4456: declaration of '_container_' hides previous local declaration  [nested foreach]
   #   -wd4458: UISettingsDialogSpecific.cpp(416): warning C4458: declaration of 'data' hides class member
   #            qwidget.h(730): note: see declaration of 'QWidget::data'
   #   -wd4946: qmap.h(213): warning C4946: reinterpret_cast used between related classes: 'QMapNodeBase' and 'QMapNode<Key,T>'
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -wd4774 -wd4456 -wd4458 -wd4946
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC141"
   #   -wd4866: UIVirtualBoxManager.cpp(221) : warning C4866: compiler may not enforce left-to-right evaluation order for call to 'QStringList::operator<<'
   #            Only with -std=c++17 and later.
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -wd4866
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # With v16.11.9, not with v16.6.0 4242
   #   -wd5219: qpoint.h(187): warning C5219: implicit conversion from 'const int' to 'float', possible loss of data
   #   -wd5240: qcolor.h(235): warning C5240: 'nodiscard': attribute is ignored in this syntactic position
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -wd5219 -wd5240
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += /volatileMetadata- # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC143" # (with qt 6.5.3 - reevalue when upgrading qt)
   #   -wd5246: qobjectdefs.h(203): warning C5246: '_Elems': the initialization of a subobject should be wrapped in braces
   #   -wd5249: qstyleoption.h(207): warning C5249: 'QStyleOptionHeaderV2::textElideMode' of type 'Qt::TextElideMode' has named enumerators with values that cannot be represented in the given bit field width of '2'
   #   -wd5266: qhash.h(1083): warning C5266: 'const' qualifier on return type has no effect
   #   -wd5267: qlist.h(50): warning C5267: definition of implicit copy constructor for 'QListSpecialMethods<T>' is deprecated because it has a user-provided destructor
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -wd5246 -wd5249 -wd5266 -wd5267
  endif
  if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH), arm64) # (with qt 6.8.0)
   #   -wd4668: qnumeric.h(88): warning C4668: 'Q_CC_GNU' is not defined as a preprocessor macro, replacing with '0' for '#if/#elif'
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -wd4668
  endif

  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -Gw
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # Reduces object size, speeding up linking and makes inline behaviour C++11 compliant.
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -Zc:inline
  endif
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += /analyze -wd6255 -wd28251
  endif

  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.debug = -RTCsu
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.debug = -RTCsu
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.debug  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.dbgopt = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS = -Ignore:4197 \
  	/NOD /INCREMENTAL:NO /MAPINFO:EXPORTS /LargeAddressAware /DynamicBase /NxCompat /Release /Debug /Opt:Ref /Opt:Icf \
  	$(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS) \
  	/Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
  	/STUB:$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/win/winstub.com
  if defined(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE) && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) && !defined(VBOX_WITHOUT_WINDOWS_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING_CERT)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS += -IntegrityCheck
  endif
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS += -EmitVolatileMetadata:NO
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64 = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64 = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.win.x86   = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.asan = -InferAsanLibs:No
  endif

  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_SDKS += $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS = \
   	$(VBOX_LIBS_QT) \
   	$(LIB_RUNTIME) \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/vcruntime$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" == "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)",$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE),).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/msvcrt$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" == "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)",$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE),).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/msvcprt$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" == "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)",$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE),).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/oldnames.lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/delayimp.lib
   ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),asan)
    TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LIBS = \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic-x86_64.lib \
    	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/clang_rt.asan_dynamic_runtime_thunk-x86_64.lib
   endif
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS = \
   	$(VBOX_LIBS_QT) \
   	$(LIB_RUNTIME) \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/msvcprt$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" == "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)",$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE),).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/msvcrt$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" == "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)",$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE),).lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/oldnames.lib \
   	$(PATH_TOOL_$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL)_LIB)/delayimp.lib
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_POST_CMDS.win = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_ORDERDEPS     = $(VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_CMDS_ORDERDEPS)

 else # the gcc guys:
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_TOOL = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
  if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS.linux = _REENTRANT
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS.solaris = _REENTRANT

  ## @todo Use VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX?
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS = \
  	-g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(filter-out -Wno-unused $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-unused-parameter),$(VBOX_GCC_WARN)) -frtti -fno-exceptions \
  	-Wno-long-long -fshort-wchar -fno-strict-aliasing \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-multistatement-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-ignored-qualifiers) \
  	$(VBOX_GCC_Wno-return-type-c-linkage) $(VBOX_GCC_std) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS)
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
  endif
  ifn1of ($(USERNAME), dsen serkan) # Bunch of stuff deprecated after 5.6.*. These guys knows how to deal with it. :)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-declarations)
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS += -std=gnu++17
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.x86 = -m32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64 = -m64
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.linux = -pthread
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.x86   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.amd64 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.linux = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.debug = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.debug)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.dbgopt = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCFLAGS = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C) -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCFLAGS.x86 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCFLAGS.amd64 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCXXFLAGS = \
  	-g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) \
  	-frtti -fno-exceptions $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_fvisibility-inlines-hidden) $(VBOX_GCC_IPRT_FMT_CHECK)
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCXXFLAGS += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCXXFLAGS += -std=gnu++17
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.x86 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.x86)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.amd64 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS = $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.x86 = -m32
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.amd64 = -m64
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS = \
  	$(VBOX_LIBS_QT) \
  	$(LIB_RUNTIME)

  ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS += -Wl,-z,noexecstack,-z,relro $(VBOX_LD_as_needed)
   TEMPLATE_VBOXQTGUIEXE_LDFLAGS += -Wl,-rpath,$(PATH_SDK_QT6_LIB)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS += \
   	$(VBOX_XCURSOR_LIBS) \
   	Xext \
   	X11
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LIBPATH  += \
   	$(VBOX_LIBPATH_X11)
  else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_SDKS.darwin        += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS.darwin        += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CFLAGS.darwin      += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.darwin    += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_PCHFLAGS.darwin    += $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.darwin)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCFLAGS.darwin   += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_OBJCXXFLAGS.darwin += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.darwin     += $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS) -bind_at_load -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS +=
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LIBPATH +=
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_INCS += \
   	$(VBOX_XCURSOR_INCS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS += \
   	$(VBOX_XCURSOR_LATE_LIBS) \
   	Xext \
   	X11 \
   	m \
   	$(LIB_PTHREAD)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LIBPATH += \
   	$(VBOX_LIBPATH_X11)
   ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),freebsd)
    TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_INCS += \
    	/usr/include \
    	/usr/X11R6/include \
    	/usr/local/include
    TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LIBPATH += \
    	/usr/lib \
    	/usr/X11R6/lib \
    	/usr/local/lib
   endif
   ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
    TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.solaris = -Wl,-z,ignore # Same as VBOX_LD_as_needed.
    TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS += \
    	rt socket nsl
   endif
  endif
  # Assume the Qt shared objects are in the same directory as the executable, on Solaris too.
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RUNPATH)'
  else ifdef VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS += '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)$(VBOX_WITH_RELATIVE_RUNPATH)'
  endif

 endif

 # Add COM/XPCOM stuff
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS += \
 	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBoxCOM$(if-expr "$(VBOX_QT_DBG)" != "$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE)" && $(KBUILD_TARGET) == win,-GUI,)$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_XPCOM
  ## @todo may be worth creating the VBOX_XPCOM SDK def, or just a SDK_VBOXXPCOM.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS += VBOX_WITH_XPCOM
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_XPCOM_NAMESPACE_CLEANUP
   TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS += VBOX_WITH_XPCOM_NAMESPACE_CLEANUP
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_INCS += \
  	$(VBOX_XPCOM_INCS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS += \
  	$(LIB_XPCOM)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_INTERMEDIATES += \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/xpcom/include/VirtualBox_XPCOM.h
 else  # COM
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_INCS += \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/mscom/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_INTERMEDIATES += \
  	$(VBOX_PATH_SDK)/bindings/mscom/include/VirtualBox.h
 endif # COM

 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2 win)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS      += PIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CFLAGS    += -fPIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS  += -fPIC
  # Needed for GCC 9. Even system's Qt 5.12.4 (on Ubuntu 19.10) did not have this fixed yet.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS.linux  = $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-deprecated-copy) $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS   += -fPIC
 endif # not darwin, os2 or win

 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_POST_CMDS = $(QUIET)install_name_tool $(foreach qtmod, $(VBOX_QT_MOD_NAMES), \
  		$(foreach prefix, @executable_path/../Frameworks/ $(VBOX_PATH_QT)/Frameworks/ $(PATH_SDK_QT6)/, \
  			-change "$(prefix)$(qtmod).framework/Versions/A/$(qtmod)" \
  			"$(if $(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING),/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/Frameworks,@rpath)/$(qtmod).framework/Versions/A/$(qtmod)" ) ) "$(out)"
 endif

 #
 # Variant of VBoxQtGuiExe for building VM processes that needs to be signed in
 # the minimal hardening configuration on Windows and entitled to run VMs (++)
 # on macOS.
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiSignedExe            = VBox Qt GUI VM Executable, signed on windows for using VBoxSup.sys.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiSignedExe_EXTENDS    = VBoxQtGuiExe
 if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "win" && "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiSignedExe_POST_CMDS.win = $(VBOX_UTF8_MANIFEST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
 else if "$(KBUILD_TARGET)" == "darwin" && ("$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "test" || "$(VBOX_SIGNING_MODE)" == "adhoc")
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiSignedExe_POST_CMDS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_POST_CMDS)$(NLTAB)$(call VBOX_SIGN_IMAGE_FN,$(out),,2)
 endif

 #
 # Template for building Qt GUI components.
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll = VBox Qt GUI Components
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_EXTENDS = VBoxQtGuiExe
 TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_LATE_LIBS = $(filter-out $(QTMAIN),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LATE_LIBS))
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_LDFLAGS.darwin += $(filter-out -bind_at_load,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS.darwin)) \
  	-current_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
  	-compatibility_version $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)
 endif
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2 win)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_DEFS      = PIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_DEFS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_CFLAGS    = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_CXXFLAGS  = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_PCHFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_CXXFLAGS)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiDll_LDFLAGS   = -fPIC $(TEMPLATE_VBoxQtGuiExe_LDFLAGS)
 endif
endif # VBOX_WITH_QTGUI

ifdef VBOX_WITH_NLS
 #
 # Template for translation compilation.
 #
 # Made as simple program without installing itself.  To achieve it, the dummy code
 # without runtime is used, i.e. only compiler and system standard libs are linked.
 # On Windows we have to make an effort to not drag in half of IPRT.
 #
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS = VBox NLS template for installing translation files
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_EXTENDS = VBoxR3Static
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_USES   := qt6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_QTTOOL := QT6
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_QT_INFIX = $(VBOX_QT_INFIX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_INSTTYPE = none
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LRCFLAGS += -silent
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_QT_TRANSLATIONS_INST = $(INST_BIN)nls/
 TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_SOURCES = \
 	$(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Main/nls/dummy.c
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LDFLAGS.x86         = $(filter-out -Include:__malloc_base,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.x86))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LDFLAGS.amd64       = $(filter-out -Include:_malloc_base,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.amd64))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LDFLAGS.win         = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win) -Entry:main -SubSystem:console -Guard:No
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LDFLAGS.win.x86     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win.x86)   -Guard:No
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LDFLAGS.win.amd64   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win.amd64) -Guard:No
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LDFLAGS.win.arm64   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LDFLAGS.win.arm64) -Guard:No
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_CFLAGS.debug        = $(filter-out -RTCsu,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_CFLAGS.debug))
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_SDKS                            = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)      = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LIBS                            = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)      = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LATE_LIBS                       = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out VBoxOpenSslStatic,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
   TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out \
   		$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libxml2-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB), \
   		$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxNLS_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out \
   		$(VBOX_LIB_RUNTIME_STATIC) \
   		$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/VBox-libxml2-static$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB), \
   		$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3Static_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))
  endif
 endif
endif # !VBOX_WITH_NLS


#
# Template for installing symbol files that we wish to ship.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxDbgSyms = Symbol files for VBoxDbg and gurus.
TEMPLATE_VBoxDbgSyms_INST = $(INST_VBOXDBG_SYMS)


#
# Template for building build bldprogs.
# HACK ALERT! The BLD_TRG_* is a hack to allow building libraries as well.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg  = VBox Build Program
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_BLD_TRG            := $(KBUILD_HOST)
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_BLD_TRG_ARCH       := $(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH)
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_BLD_TRG_CPU        := $(KBUILD_HOST_CPU)
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS               := IN_RING3 LOG_DISABLED IN_BLD_PROG
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS.win           := _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH) := $(VBOX_ASTOOL.$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH))
TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH) = $(VBOX_ASFLAGS.$(KBUILD_HOST).$(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH))
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              := $(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)$(toupper $(KBUILD_HOST_ARCH))
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_SDKS             := ReorderCompilerIncs WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER)-STATIC $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_SDKS             := ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINPSDK)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS          := -Zi -Zl -GR- -EHsc -GF -GS -sdl $(VBOX_VCC_WCHAR_T_VARIANT) $(VBOX_VCC_OPT) $(VBOX_VCC_FP) \
 	-MT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE) -Gy $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_std) $(VBOX_VCC_WARN_ALL) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS         += -Gw
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140" # Reduces object size, speeding up linking and makes inline behaviour C++11 compliant.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS         += -Zc:inline
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS         += /volatileMetadata-
 endif
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSC_ANALYZE_THIS
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS         += /analyze
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.debug    := -RTCsu
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt    = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS             = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_std),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.debug       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.dbgopt      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.release     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.profile     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.kprofile    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.debug     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.debug)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.dbgopt    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.dbgopt)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.release   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.profile   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS            = -Ignore:4197 \
 	/NOD /INCREMENTAL:NO /MAPINFO:EXPORTS /LargeAddressAware /DynamicBase /NxCompat /Release /Debug /Opt:Ref /Opt:Icf \
 	$(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) \
 	/Version:$(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)0$(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR).$(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD) \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libc$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcrtd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:msvcprtd.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libvcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:libucrt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_N).lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:vcruntime.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:vcruntimed.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:ucrt.lib \
 	/DISALLOWLIB:ucrtd.lib
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.win.amd64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.win.arm64  = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_HIGH_ENTRYOPY_VA) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.win.x86    = $(VBOX_VCC_LD_CET_COMPAT)
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC142" # Don't waste space on x86/amd64-on-arm emulation optimizations.
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS          += -EmitVolatileMetadata:NO
 endif
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/libvcruntime$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/oldnames.lib
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/oldnames.lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/libcmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib \
  	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL)_LIB)/libcpmt$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE).lib
 endif

else
 # (gcc of some kind )
 ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL             := CLANGXX
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL             := GXX3
 endif
 if $(VBOX_GCC_VERSION_CC) < 30400
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS             += RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS             = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS           += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.x86         = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.sparc32     = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.amd64       = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.sparc64     = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.release     = -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.profile     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.kprofile    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS           = -g $(VBOX_GCC_pipe) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX) $(VBOX_GCC_Wno-variadic-macros) $(VBOX_GCC_std)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NO_GCC_WARNING_POLICY
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS         += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.x86       = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.sparc32   = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.amd64     = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.sparc64   = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release   = -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.x86      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.amd64    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.release  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.profile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.profile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.x86    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.amd64  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.release = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.profile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.kprofile = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS           = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.x86       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.amd64     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.release   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.release)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.profile   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.profile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.kprofile  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.kprofile)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.x86        = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.sparc32    = -m32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.amd64      = -m64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.sparc64    = -m64
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),linux)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = pthread m rt dl
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),os2)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              = GXX3OMF
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = socket iconv
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
  if "$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)" == "10.7" || "$(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR)" == "7"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS.darwin      = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_DEFS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.darwin    = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_CFLAGS) -fno-common
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_OBJCFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_OBJCXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.darwin   = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_7_LDFLAGS)
  else if "$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)" == "10.6" || "$(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR)" == "6"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS.darwin      = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_DEFS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.darwin    = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_CFLAGS) -fno-common
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_OBJCFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_OBJCXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.darwin   = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_6_LDFLAGS)
  else if "$(VBOX_DEF_MACOSX_VERSION_MIN)" == "10.5" || "$(VBOX_DARWIN_HOST_VERSION_MAJOR)" == "5" || defined(VBOX_MACOS_10_5_WORKAROUND)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS.darwin      = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_DEFS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.darwin    = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_CFLAGS) -fno-common
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_OBJCFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_OBJCXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.darwin   = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_10_5_LDFLAGS)
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_SDKS.darwin      = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_SDKS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS.darwin      = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_DEFS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS.darwin    = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CFLAGS) -fno-common
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_PCHFLAGS.darwin  = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_CXXFLAGS)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_OBJCXXFLAGS.darwin = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_OBJCXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX)
   TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.darwin   = $(VBOX_DARWIN_DEF_SDK_LDFLAGS)
  endif
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         =
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),haiku)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = network iconv
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LIBPATH          += \
  	/boot/common/lib
 else if1of ($(KBUILD_HOST), freebsd openbsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              = $(VBOX_GCC_TOOL)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = pthread
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_INCS             += \
  	/usr/include \
  	/usr/X11R6/include \
  	/usr/local/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LIBPATH          += \
  	/usr/lib \
  	/usr/X11R6/lib \
  	/usr/local/lib
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),netbsd)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              = GXX3
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = pthread
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_INCS             += \
  	/usr/include \
  	/usr/X11R7/include
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LIBPATH          += \
  	/usr/lib \
  	/usr/X11R7/lib
 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_TOOL              = GXX3PLAIN
  TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS         = rt
 else
  $(warning Warning: VBOX Build: Target $(KBUILD_HOST) is not officially supported!)
 endif

endif # !win


#
# Advanced build programs using IPRT and stuff.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg = Advanced VBox Build Program
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_EXTENDS  := VBoxBldProg
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_SDKS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_SDKS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_SDKS.win  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_SDKS.win) VBoxNtDll
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_DEFS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_DEFS) IN_RT_R3 IN_ADV_BLD_PROG
ifeq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_PCHFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CXXFLAGS)
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LDFLAGS.darwin.arm64 = \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LDFLAGS.darwin.arm64) -framework IOKit
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS    = \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeBldProg$(VBOX_HOSTSUFF_LIB) \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS.darwin = \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS) \
	iconv \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS.darwin)
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS.freebsd = \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS) \
	iconv \
	rt \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS.freebsd)
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS.linux = \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS) \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS.linux)
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS.solaris = \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_LATE_LIBS) \
	contract \
	kstat \
	rt \
	socket \
	nsl \
	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxBldProg_LATE_LIBS.solaris)

#
# A less pedantic version of VBoxAdvBldProg for building 3rd party libraries.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic = Non-pedantic Advanced VBox Build Program
TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_EXTENDS := VBoxAdvBldProg
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_CFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CFLAGS)   $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_PCHFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_NON_PEDANTIC)
else # gcc:
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_C)  ,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_CXXFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProgNonPedantic_PCHFLAGS = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_WERR) $(VBOX_GCC_WARN_MASOCHISTIC) $(VBOX_GCC_PEDANTIC_CXX),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxAdvBldProg_PCHFLAGS)) \
 	$(VBOX_GCC_NON_PEDANTIC_CXX)
endif


#
# Windows rc workaround for crosscompiling.
# (Some (old) Wine versions fails loading msvcrt.dll from the VCC bin directory.)
#
ifneq ($(KBUILD_HOST),win)
 TOOL_VCC80X86_RC    := $(EXEC_X86_WIN32) $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/bin/rc.exe
 TOOL_VCC80AMD64_RC  := $(EXEC_X86_WIN32) $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/bin/rc.exe
 TOOL_VCC70_RC       := $(EXEC_X86_WIN32) $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/bin/rc.exe
 WIN32_MC = $(EXEC_X86_WIN32) $(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/bin/mc.exe
else
 WIN32_MC = $(EXEC_X86_WIN32) $(firstword $(wildcard \
 			$(PATH_SDK_$(VBOX_WINPSDK)_BIN)/MC.Exe \
 			$(PATH_SDK_WINPSDK_BIN)/MC.Exe \
 			$(PATH_SDK_WINPSDK)/Bin/MC.Exe \
 			$(PATH_SDK_WIN32SDK_BIN)/MC.Exe \
 			$(PATH_SDK_WIN64SDK_BIN)/MC.Exe \
 			$(KBUILD_DEVTOOLS)/win.x86/bin/mc.exe \
 			) Sorry_Cannot_find_mc_in_the_PSDK)
endif


#
# Base template for building R3 programs for the guest additions.
# Do _note_ use directly!
#
## @todo bake it into VBoxGuestR3Exe.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase           = VBox Guest Program
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS  = VBoxR3StaticBase
 if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC140"
  ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_SDKS    = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST) VBoxNtDll
  else
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_SDKS    = ReorderCompilerIncs WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER)-STATIC $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST) VBoxNtDll
  endif
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_SDKS     = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST) VBoxNtDll
 endif
 # Hack for running on NT3x, NT4, W2K and XP w/o SP:
 #  1. Change OS and subsystem version in the image.
 #  2. NT 3.1 requires the IAT to be writable. To avoid making all of .rdata
 #     writable we use the undocumented -NoOptIData option to prevent .idata$*
 #     from being merged into .rdata.
 #  3. NT 3.1 doesn't support merging initialized and uninitialized section
 #     because it doesn't recognize Misc.VirtualSize.  So, we set the uncached
 #     flag (!K) on the .bss section make it incompatible with .data.
 #     VBOX_PE_SET_VERSION will clear the !K flag.  (Not needed in no-CRT mode,
 #     as the init code zeros uninitialized data there when running on NT 3.1.)
 # Similarly, for XP64 and 64-bit W2K3 we need to make sure the subsystem version
 # in the binaries are set to 5.2.  The Visual C++ 2019 linker defaults to 6.0.
 # HACK ALERT! Double expansion of $$(NLTAB).
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_USES.win                      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR3StaticBase_USES.win) vboximportchecker vboxsetpeversion
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.x86   = nt31
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.amd64 = xp64
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.arm64 = w10-1709
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.x86   = default
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.amd64 = default
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.arm64 = default
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.win.x86   = $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_LDFLAGS.win.x86) -NoOptIData
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.win.x86   = -NoOptIData -Section:.bss,RW!K $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_LDFLAGS.win.x86)
 endif

 if defined(VBOX_WITH_MORE_NT4_COMPAT_BINARIES) && "$(KBUILD_TARGET).$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)" == "win.x86"
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.win.x86 = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)# Ditch RuntimeR3VccTricks2
 endif

else # the gcc guys
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS  = VBoxR3Exe
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_TOOL   := $(subst GXX,GCC,$(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_TOOL))
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_CXXFLAGS) -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
 # Do not inherit sanitizer flags from VBoxR3Exe in guest executables.  Deal with them separately.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS.debug = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS.debug = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.linux = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_ORIGIN_OPT),$(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_LDFLAGS.linux))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.debug = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS  = $(filter-out '$(VBOX_GCC_RPATH_OPT)%,$(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_LDFLAGS))
 ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2)  # ELF only. Present in gcc 3.2.3 & binutils 2.15, possibly earlier.
  ifdef VBOX_LD_gc_sections             # Older solaris linker versions doesn't grok --gc-sections (e.g. add build box).
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS   += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS  += $(VBOX_LD_gc_sections)
  endif
 endif
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_INST      = $(INST_ADDITIONS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_DEFS     := \
	$(filter-out $(ARCH_BITS_DEFS) VBOX_WITH_DTRACE VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R3, $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_DEFS)) \
	IN_GUEST \
	IN_GUEST_R3 \
	IN_RT_R3 \
	IN_RT_STATIC \
	RT_NEED_NEW_AND_DELETE
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),linux) # As few libs as possible on linux.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS = pthread rt m dl
else if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin freebsd openbsd)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS = $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_LATE_LIBS) iconv
else ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS = $(TEMPLATE_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_EXTENDS)_LATE_LIBS) nsl
endif

# Use older versions of APIs which were improved in versions of glibc later
# than what we are targetting, and do not use the stack protector, which
# needs glibc 2.4 or later.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS.linux    = \
	-include $(PATH_ROOT)/include/iprt/linux/symvers.h \
	$(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS.linux      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS.linux)
# The GNU_HASH ELF tag is not supported by older systems.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.linux    += $(VBOX_LD_hash_style_sysv)


#
# Template for building normal R3 programs for the guest additions, strict.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe = VBox Guest Program w/ IPRT and VBGL.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_EXTENDS := VBoxGuestR3ExeBase
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CXXFLAGS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 if1of ($(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM), VCC120)
  # VBoxDrvInst.cpp(520) : warning C4313: 'wprintf'  : '%d' in format string conflicts with argument 1 of type 'const TCHAR *' [false positive - buggy compiler?]
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CXXFLAGS    += -wd4313
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
 # Kludge to deal with some link order issues (libucrt.lib and kernel32.lib being next to one another w/o VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED inbetween).
 ifndef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.win.x86) -Include:_vcc100_kernel32_fakes_asm
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LIBS.x86 = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_X86) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LIBS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.x86 = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_X86) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_X86) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CFLAGS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CXXFLAGS      = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LATE_LIBS     = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LATE_LIBS   += contract
 endif
endif

#
# Template for building R3 (dynamic) libraries for the guest additions, relaxed.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic          := VBox Guest User Dynamic Libraries w/ IPRT and VBGL, non-pedantic.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_EXTENDS  := VBoxGuestR3ExeBase
## @todo add a INSTFUN that separates dlls and libs.
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TYPE),asan)
  if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" < "VCC143"
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LATE_LIBS.x86   = $(patsubst %clang_rt.asan-i386.lib, %clang_rt.asan_dll_thunk-i386.lib, $(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_cxx-i386.lib,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.x86)))
   TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LATE_LIBS.amd64 = $(patsubst %clang_rt.asan-x86_64.lib, %clang_rt.asan_dll_thunk-x86_64.lib, $(filter-out %clang_rt.asan_cxx-x86_64.lib,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.amd64)))
  endif
 endif
else ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2 win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_DEFS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_DEFS) PIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS) -fPIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS) -fPIC -fno-exceptions
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LDFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS) -fPIC
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 # Kludge to deal with some link order issues (libucrt.lib and kernel32.lib being next to one another w/o VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED inbetween).
 ifndef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LDFLAGS.win.x86) -Include:_vcc100_kernel32_fakes_asm
 endif
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LIBS.x86 = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED_X86) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LIBS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LATE_LIBS.x86 = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED_X86) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED_X86) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.x86)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH))
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LATE_LIBS = \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED) \
 	$(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED) \
 	$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS)
endif

#
# Template for building normal R3 (dynamic) libraries for the guest additions, strict.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll           := VBox Guest User Dynamic Libraries w/ IPRT and VBGL.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_EXTENDS   := VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_CFLAGS    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_CXXFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LDFLAGS) $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_CFLAGS    = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_CXXFLAGS  = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
endif

#
# Variant of VBoxGuestR3Dll that requires Windows 2000 or later for x86, and W2K3 for AMD64.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinW2K = VBox Guest User Dynamic Libraries w/ IPRT and VBGL.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinW2K_EXTENDS  = VBoxGuestR3Dll
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinW2K_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.x86 = w2k
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinW2K_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.x86 = w2k
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinW2K_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(filter-out -NoOptIData,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinW2K_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(filter-out -NoOptIData -Section:.bss$(COMMA)RW!K,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 endif
endif

#
# Variant of VBoxGuestR3Dll that requires Windows Vista or later.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista = VBox Guest User Dynamic Libraries w/ IPRT and VBGL.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_EXTENDS  = VBoxGuestR3Dll
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.x86   = vista
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.amd64 = vista
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_IMPORT_CHECKER.win.arm64 = w10-1709
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.x86   = vista
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.amd64 = vista
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.arm64 = w10
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(filter-out -NoOptIData,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(filter-out -NoOptIData -Section:.bss$(COMMA)RW!K,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 endif
endif

#
# Template for building normal R3 (dynamic) libraries for the guest additions with Visual C++ 2013 or later, strict.
#
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll          = VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic with the newer Visual C++ version (2013 or later).
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll_EXTENDS  = VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll_LATE_LIBS = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_LATE_LIBS) # Not sure why this is here...

#
# Variant of NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll that requires Windows Vista or later.
#
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista = NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll with the newer Visual C++ version (2013 or later).
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_EXTENDS := NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.x86   := vista
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.amd64 := vista
TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_VBOX_SET_PE_VERSION.win.arm64 := w10
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 ifdef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
  TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(filter-out -NoOptIData,$(TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 else
  TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3DllMinVista_LDFLAGS.win.x86 = $(filter-out -NoOptIData -Section:.bss$(COMMA)RW!K,$(TEMPLATE_NewerVccVBoxGuestR3Dll_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 endif
endif

#
# Template for building R3 (static) libraries for the guest additions, strict.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib            := VBox Guest User Dynamic Libraries w/ IPRT and VBGL.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_EXTENDS    := VBoxGuestR3ExeBase
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_EXTENDS_BY := appending
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_INST        = $(INST_ADDITIONS_LIB)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_CFLAGS    += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_CXXFLAGS  += $(VBOX_VCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_LDFLAGS   += $(VBOX_VCC_LD_WERR)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_CFLAGS    += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Lib_CXXFLAGS  += $(VBOX_GCC_WERR)
endif


#
# Guest version of VBoxR3StaticNoCrtExe.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe                := ...
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_EXTENDS        := VBoxGuestR3Exe
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_SDKS            = $(subst WINSDK10-UCRT$(VBOX_VCC_CRT_TYPE_UPPER)-STATIC,WINSDK10-UCRT-INCS, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_SDKS))
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) = $(filter-out VBoxOpenSslStatic,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_SDKS.$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)))
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_DEFS            = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_DEFS) \
	RT_NO_CRT \
	IN_RT_STATIC
ifndef VBOX_WITH_NOCRT_STATIC
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_DEFS.win       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_DEFS.win) \
 	RT_WITHOUT_NOCRT_WRAPPERS
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LATE_LIBS       = \
	$(PATH_STAGE_LIB)/RuntimeR3NoCrt$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LATE_LIBS.x86     = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LATE_LIBS.amd64   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LATE_LIBS.win     = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LATE_LIBS.win.x86 = \
 	$(PATH_TOOL_$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_TOOL.win.x86)_LIB)/chkstk.obj
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LIBS              = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE) # These four aren't necessary, just being careful.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LIBS.x86          = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LIBS.amd64        = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LIBS.win          = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LDFLAGS           = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64 = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.amd64))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64 = $(filter-out $(VBOX_VCC_LD_GUARD_EHCONT), $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.arm64))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LDFLAGS.win.x86   = $(filter-out -Include%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win.x86))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_LDFLAGS.win       = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_LDFLAGS.win) /entry:CustomMainEntrypoint /subsystem:console
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_CFLAGS            = $(filter-out -EH% -GS $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CFLAGS)) /GS- -EHs-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_CXXFLAGS          = $(filter-out -EH% -GS $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CXXFLAGS)) /GS- -EHs-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_PCHFLAGS          = $(filter-out -EH% -GS $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_CF) $(VBOX_VCC_CC_GUARD_EHCONT) $(VBOX_VCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_PCHFLAGS)) /GS- -EHs-
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_CXXFLAGS.debug    = $(filter-out /RTC% -RTC%, $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CXXFLAGS.debug))
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_CXXFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_CXXFLAGS) -fno-exceptions
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3NoCrtExe_PCHFLAGS          = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3Exe_PCHFLAGS) -fno-exceptions
endif


#
# Template for XFree86 guest modules (relocatable module, i.e. sysmod).
# This mostly about zapping the VBoxR3Exe linker flags and libraries.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod         := VBox XFree86 Guest Module
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_EXTENDS := VBoxGuestR3ExeBase
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_SYSSUFF := .o
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_DEFS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_DEFS) VBOX_GUESTR3XF86MOD RTMEM_NO_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CFLAGS)) \
	-fno-pie $(if-expr !defined(VBOX_USE_CLANG),-fno-merge-constants,) -std=c99 -ffreestanding
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3ExeBase_CXXFLAGS)) \
	-fno-pie $(if-expr !defined(VBOX_USE_CLANG),-fno-merge-constants,) -ffreestanding
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_CFLAGS.linux             = $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) # Remove symvers.h
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_CXXFLAGS.linux           = $(VBOX_GCC_fno-stack-protector) # Remove symvers.h
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TARGET) = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
# The GNU_HASH ELF tag is not supported by older glibc dynamic linkers.
ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.linux           = $(VBOX_LD_hash_style_sysv)
else
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.linux           = $(subst -Wl$(COMMA),,$(VBOX_LD_hash_style_sysv))
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.$(KBUILD_TYPE)   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS                 := -r
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd) # the gnu ld guys.
 ifdef VBOX_USE_CLANG
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.release       := -Wl,-S
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.x86           := -Wl,-m,elf_i386
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.amd64         := -Wl,-m,elf_x86_64
 else
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.release       := -S
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.x86           := -m elf_i386
  TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LDFLAGS.amd64         := -m elf_x86_64
 endif
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LATE_LIBS                   = $(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_XFREE86)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TYPE)    = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET)  = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LIBS                        = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)  # These three aren't necessary, just being careful.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TYPE)         = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET)       = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)


#
# Template for XFree86 guest libraries.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Lib         := VBox XFree86 Guest Library
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Lib_EXTENDS := VBoxGuestR3XFree86Mod
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XFree86Lib_INST     = $(INST_ADDITIONS_LIB)


#
# Template for X.Org guest modules (shared libs).
# This mostly about zapping unnecessary LIBS from VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic and adding some flags.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod         := VBox X.Org Guest Module
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_EXTENDS := VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_DEFS     = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_DEFS) VBOX_GUESTR3XORGMOD RTMEM_NO_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),amd64)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_DEFS   += _XSERVER64
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_CFLAGS   = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CFLAGS)) -std=c99
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_CXXFLAGS = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_CXXFLAGS))
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), linux)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_CFLAGS += -Wno-conversion -Wno-unused-parameter
endif
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LDFLAGS  = $(filter-out $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_FLAGS) $(VBOX_GCC_SANITIZER_LDFLAGS),$(TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3DllNonPedantic_LDFLAGS))
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LATE_LIBS                  = $(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_XORG)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TYPE)   = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LATE_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET) = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LATE_LIBS.freebsd          = iconv
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LIBS                       = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE) # These three aren't necessary, just being careful.
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TYPE)        = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod_LIBS.$(KBUILD_TARGET)      = $(NO_SUCH_VARIABLE)


#
# Template for X.Org guest libraries.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgLib         := VBox X.Org Guest Library
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgLib_EXTENDS := VBoxGuestR3XOrgMod
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR3XOrgLib_INST     = $(INST_ADDITIONS_LIB)


#
# Template for building R0 drivers for the guest additions.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv             = VBox Guest Driver
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_EXTENDS     = VBoxR0Drv
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_INST        = $(INST_ADDITIONS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_SDKS.win.x86   = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST) $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_INCS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_SDKS.win.amd64 = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST) $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_INCS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_SDKS.win.arm32 = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST) $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_INCS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_SDKS.win.arm64 = ReorderCompilerIncs $(VBOX_WINDDK_GST) $(VBOX_WINPSDK_GST_INCS)
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_DEFS        = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_DEFS) IN_GUEST IN_GUEST_R0
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_DEFS.linux  = RT_NO_EXPORT_SYMBOL
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),solaris)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_LDFLAGS    = -r -dy
endif
ifn1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), darwin os2 win)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_CFLAGS     = $(patsubst %/VBox/SUPDrvMangling.h,%/VBox/VBoxGuestMangling.h,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_CXXFLAGS   = $(patsubst %/VBox/SUPDrvMangling.h,%/VBox/VBoxGuestMangling.h,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS))
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_ASDEFS     = $(patsubst RT_MANGLER_PREFIX=%,RT_MANGLER_PREFIX=VBoxGuest_,$(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_ASDEFS))
endif
if "$(VBOX_VCC_TOOL_STEM)" >= "VCC120" # Do not use SSE so the binaries might works on NT4 and earlier.
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_CFLAGS.win.x86   = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CFLAGS.win.x86) /arch:IA32
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.win.x86 = $(TEMPLATE_VBoxR0Drv_CXXFLAGS.win.x86) /arch:IA32
endif


#
# Template for building R0 libraries for the guest additions.
#
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0DrvLib          = VBox Guest Driver Libraries
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0DrvLib_EXTENDS  = VBoxGuestR0Drv
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0DrvLib_INSTTYPE = stage
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0DrvLib_INSTTYPE.linux = stage
TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0DrvLib_INST     = $(INST_ADDITIONS_LIB)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),haiku)
 TEMPLATE_VBoxGuestR0DrvLib_LDFLAGS = -r -dy
endif


#
# Guest additions libraries (all static).
#   The _SHARED variants are compiled as PIC and intended for linking into a .so/.dll/.dylib.
#
VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3           = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/RuntimeGuestR3$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED    = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/RuntimeGuestR3Shared$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R0           = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/RuntimeGuestR0$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
#ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
# VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R0_NT4      = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/RuntimeGuestR0NT4$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
#else
VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R0_NT4       = $(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R0)
#endif
VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3                 = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR3Lib$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_XFREE86         = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR3LibXFree86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_XORG            = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR3LibXOrg$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED          = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR3LibShared$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R0BASE             = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR0LibBase$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R0                 = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR0Lib$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),x86)
 VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_X86      = $(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3)
 VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED_X86 = $(VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED)
 VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_X86            = $(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3)
 VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED_X86     = $(VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED)
else
 VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_X86      = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/RuntimeGuestR3-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 VBOX_LIB_IPRT_GUEST_R3_SHARED_X86 = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/RuntimeGuestR3Shared-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_X86            = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR3Lib-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
 VBOX_LIB_VBGL_R3_SHARED_X86     = $(VBOX_PATH_ADDITIONS_LIB)/VBoxGuestR3LibShared-x86$(VBOX_SUFF_LIB)
endif


#
# Check the publisher and version string.
#
# We are being very strict because the version string is visible in various
# APIs and logs and must be machine readable.
#
VBOX_VERSION_COMP_VALID_CHAR_SET = ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz()[]{}+-.,
ifneq ($(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER),)
 if !defined(VBOX_BUILD_TAG) && $(length $(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)) > 10
  $(error VBox: VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER must not be longer than 10 characters!)
 else if defined(VBOX_BUILD_TAG) && $(length $(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)) > 48
  $(error VBox: VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER must not be longer than 48 characters!)
 endif
 if "$(substr $(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER), 1, 1)" != "_"
  $(error VBox: VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER must start with an underscore!)
 endif
 if "$(translate $(substr $(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER),2),$(VBOX_VERSION_COMP_VALID_CHAR_SET),)" != ""
  $(error VBox: VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER='$(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)' contains bad characters! Valid set is:$(NLTAB)$(VBOX_VERSION_COMP_VALID_CHAR_SET))
 endif
endif

if $(words $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)) != 1
 $(error VBox: VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' contains spaces or is empty.)
endif
if "$(subst __,-,$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING))" != "$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)"
 $(error VBox: VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' contains double underscores.)
endif

VBOX_VER_TMP1 := $(subst _,$(SP),$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING))

if $(words $(VBOX_VER_TMP1)) > 3
 $(error VBox: VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' contains too many parts (underscores), max 3!)
endif
if "$(translate $(word 1,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1)),0123456789,)" != ".."
 $(error VBox: The x.y.z part of VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' is malformed: '$(word 1,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1))')
endif
if "$(word 1,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1))" != "$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW)"
 $(error VBox: VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' does not start with VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW)')
endif

if $(words $(VBOX_VER_TMP1)) == 3 || ($(words $(VBOX_VER_TMP1)) == 2 && "$(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)" == "")
 if "$(substr $(word 2,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1)),1,4)" == "BETA"
  VBOX_VER_TMP2 = 5
 else if "$(substr $(word 2,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1)),1,5)" == "ALPHA"
  VBOX_VER_TMP2 = 6
 else if "$(substr $(word 2,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1)),1,2)" == "RC"
  VBOX_VER_TMP2 = 3
 else
  $(error VBox: VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' uses an unknown build type: '$(word 2,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1))')
 endif
 if "$(translate $(substr $(word 2,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1)),$(VBOX_VER_TMP2)),0123456789)" != ""
  $(error VBox: VBOX_VERSION_STRING='$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)' uses an unknown build type: '$(word 2,$(VBOX_VER_TMP1))')
 endif
endif

VBOX_VER_TMP1 :=
VBOX_VER_TMP2 :=


#
# Two targets to coordinate version number changes properly. Note that the
# only way to get a really consistent build is to run 'kmk' in the top-level
# directory. If you don't run it there, you get a consistent sub-tree only.
#
VBOX_BAD_CHAR_SET   = ,;:/\$(SP)$(TAB)$(HASH)=![]@%&''()*""<>?^{}|~
VBOX_VERSION_STAMP  = $(PATH_OUT)/version-stamp-raw-api-puel-$(translate $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)-$(VBOX_C_YEAR)-$(VBOX_VENDOR)-$(VBOX_PRODUCT)-$(VBOX_API_VERSION)-$(VBOX_PUEL_PRODUCT)-$(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)-$(USERNAME),$(VBOX_BAD_CHAR_SET),,_)
VBOX_VERSION_HEADER = $(PATH_OUT)/version-generated.h
VBOX_VERSION_MK     = $(PATH_OUT)/version-generated.mk

$(VBOX_VERSION_STAMP): | $(PATH_ROOT)/Config.kmk
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $(wildcard $(PATH_OUT)/version-stamp-*)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@ $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)

$(VBOX_VERSION_HEADER): $(VBOX_VERSION_STAMP)
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#ifndef ___version_generated_h___'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define ___version_generated_h___'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VERSION_MINOR $(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VERSION_BUILD $(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)'
ifneq ($(VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE),)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE "$(strip $(VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE))"'
endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW "$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING_RAW)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VERSION_STRING "$(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_API_VERSION_STRING "$(VBOX_API_VERSION)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
ifdef VBOX_BUILD_SERVER_BUILD
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_BUILD_SERVER_BUILD 1'
else
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_PRIVATE_BUILD_DESC "Private build by $(USERNAME)"'
endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#endif'
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@


VBOX_PACKAGE_HEADER = $(PATH_OUT)/package-generated.h

$(VBOX_PACKAGE_HEADER):
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#ifndef ___package_generated_h___'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define ___package_generated_h___'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING "$(VBOX_PACKAGE_STRING)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#endif'
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@

VBOX_PRODUCT_HEADER = $(PATH_OUT)/product-generated.h

$(VBOX_PRODUCT_HEADER): $(VBOX_VERSION_STAMP)
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#ifndef ___product_generated_h___'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define ___product_generated_h___'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VENDOR "$(VBOX_VENDOR)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT "$(VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_PRODUCT "$(VBOX_PRODUCT)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_PUEL_PRODUCT "$(VBOX_PUEL_PRODUCT)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER "$(VBOX_BUILD_PUBLISHER)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_C_YEAR "$(VBOX_C_YEAR)"'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp ''
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#endif'
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@

#
# Used for external makefiles which cannot include Config.kmk
#
$(VBOX_VERSION_MK): $(VBOX_VERSION_STAMP)
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR = $(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VERSION_MINOR = $(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VERSION_BUILD = $(VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VERSION_STRING = $(VBOX_VERSION_STRING)'
ifneq ($(VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE),)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE = $(strip $(VBOX_VERSION_PRERELEASE))'
endif
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VENDOR = $(VBOX_VENDOR)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT = $(VBOX_VENDOR_SHORT)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_PRODUCT = $(VBOX_PRODUCT)'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_C_YEAR = $(VBOX_C_YEAR)'
ifdef VBOX_BUILD_SERVER_BUILD
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_BUILD_SERVER_BUILD = 1'
else
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'VBOX_PRIVATE_BUILD_DESC = Private build by $(USERNAME)'
endif
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@

if !defined(VBOX_OSE) && !defined(VBOX_NOINC_LICENSE_VER_KMK)
 if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris)
  # VBOX_LICENSE_VER is used in several Makefiles
  VBOX_LICENSE_VER_KMK = $(PATH_OUT)/license-version.kmk
  $(VBOX_LICENSE_VER_KMK): $(VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_HTML)
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$(VBOX_LICENSE_VER_KMK))
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
  ifdef VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_VER
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f '$@'
	$(APPEND) '$@' 'VBOX_LICENSE_VER=$(VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_VER)'
  else
	$(QUIET)$(SED) -e "s/.*License version \([0-9.]*\) *[,&].*/VBOX_LICENSE_VER=\1/;t;d" --output $@ $(VBOX_BRAND_LICENSE_HTML)
  endif
  -include $(VBOX_LICENSE_VER_KMK)
  ifdef VBOX_LICENSE_VER
   VBOX_LICENSE_FILES = \
   	License-$(VBOX_LICENSE_VER).html \
   	$(foreach f,$(VBOX_INSTALLER_ADD_LANGUAGES),License-$(VBOX_LICENSE_VER)-$(f).html)
   VBOX_LICENSE_BINS = $(addprefix $(PATH_STAGE_BIN)/,$(VBOX_LICENSE_FILES))
  endif
 endif
endif


ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
 $(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE):
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<plist version="1.0">'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<dict>'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) -n $@.tmp $(foreach entitlement,$(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_LIST_COMMON), '	<key>$(entitlement)</key><true/>')
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '</dict>'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '</plist>'
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@

 $(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_VM):
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<plist version="1.0">'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '<dict>'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) -n $@.tmp $(foreach entitlement,$(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_LIST_VM), '	<key>$(entitlement)</key><true/>')
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '</dict>'
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '</plist>'
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@
endif

ifndef VBOX_NOINC_MISC
 # Force building of the version header file as the first thing anywhere in
 # the tree. This eliminates the need for manual dependencies on it.
 ## @todo there gotta be a better way of doing this.
 Makefile.kmk: | $(VBOX_VERSION_HEADER) $(VBOX_VERSION_MK) $(VBOX_PRODUCT_HEADER) $(VBOX_PACKAGE_HEADER)
 ifeq ($(KBUILD_TARGET),darwin)
  Makefile.kmk: | $(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE) $(VBOX_DARWIN_ENTITLEMENTS_FILE_VM)
 endif
endif


#
# Subversion tree revision.
#
# The VBOX_SVN_REV contains our best guess.  Use svn info on the root of the
# tree to determine this it if .svn/wc.db or .svn/entries is found (the former
# also up to two directory levels higher to allow for checkouts of the entire
# repository), otherwise fall back on maximum value of Config.kmk and
# Version.kmk revision.
#
# Makefile rules using this information shall list $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK) as a
# prerequisite.
#
SVN                    ?= svn$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)
GIT                    ?= git$(HOSTSUFF_EXE)
VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK        = $(PATH_OUT)/revision.kmk
ifndef VBOX_SVN_REV
 VBOX_SVN_REV_CONFIG_FALLBACK := $(patsubst %:,,  $Rev: 113757 $  )
 VBOX_SVN_REV_FALLBACK := $(if-expr $(VBOX_SVN_REV_CONFIG_FALLBACK) > $(VBOX_SVN_REV_VERSION_FALLBACK),$(VBOX_SVN_REV_CONFIG_FALLBACK),$(VBOX_SVN_REV_VERSION_FALLBACK))
 VBOX_SVN_DEP          := $(firstword $(wildcard $(PATH_ROOT)/.svn/wc.db $(abspath $(PATH_ROOT)/../.svn/wc.db) $(abspath $(PATH_ROOT)/../../.svn/wc.db) $(PATH_ROOT)/.svn/entries))
 VBOX_GIT_DEP          := $(firstword $(wildcard $(PATH_ROOT)/.git/config $(abspath $(PATH_ROOT)/../.git/config) $(abspath $(PATH_ROOT)/../../.git/config)))
 ifeq ($(which $(SVN)),)
  VBOX_SVN_DEP         :=
 endif
 ifeq ($(which $(GIT)),)
  VBOX_GIT_DEP         :=
 endif

 ifneq ($(VBOX_GIT_DEP),)
  #
  # VBOX_SVN_REV_CONFIG_FALLBACK is not properly populated for a git checkout,
  # as the $Rev: 113757 $ is not expanded, so we have to set it based on the information in the repo.
  #
  VBOX_SVN_REV_FALLBACK := $(shell $(GIT) log -1 $(PATH_ROOT)/Config.kmk | $(SED) -e 's/^[ \t]*//' -e '/svn:sync-xref-src-repo-rev\: r/!d' -e 's/svn:sync-xref-src-repo-rev\: r*//; t a; :a q')
 endif

 # Rule for generating a timestamp and updating the real thing on change.
 $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK).ts +| $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK): $(if $(VBOX_SVN_DEP), $(VBOX_SVN_DEP), $(if $(VBOX_GIT_DEP), $(VBOX_GIT_DEP), $(PATH_ROOT)/Config.kmk))
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK))
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
 ifneq ($(VBOX_SVN_DEP),)
	-$(REDIRECT) -E 'LC_ALL=C' -wo $@.tmp -- $(SVN) info $(PATH_ROOT)
  # Append fallback. Will be ignored if "svn info" provides meaningful data.
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp 'Last Changed Rev: $(VBOX_SVN_REV_FALLBACK)'
	$(SED) -e '/^Last Changed Rev/!d'  -e 's/Last Changed Rev\: */export VBOX_SVN_REV=/; t a; :a q' --output $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@.tmp
 else
  ifneq ($(VBOX_GIT_DEP),)
	-$(REDIRECT) -E 'LC_ALL=C' -wo $@.tmp -- $(GIT) log -1 $(PATH_ROOT)
	$(SED) -e 's/^[ \t]*//' -e '/svn:sync-xref-src-repo-rev\: r/!d' -e 's/svn:sync-xref-src-repo-rev\: r*/export VBOX_SVN_REV=/; t a; :a q' --output $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@.tmp
  else
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@ 'export VBOX_SVN_REV=$(VBOX_SVN_REV_FALLBACK)'
  endif
 endif
	$(QUIET)$(CP) --changed -fv $@ $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK)

 ifndef VBOX_NOINC_SVN_REV_KMK
  include $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK)
 endif
else
 # allow to overwrite VBOX_SVN_REV externally (mainly for building .debs/.rpms)
 $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK):
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK))
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@ 'export VBOX_SVN_REV=$(VBOX_SVN_REV)'
	$(QUIET)echo '* $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK) was externally overwritten:'
	$(QUIET)$(CAT) $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK)
endif

# only needed for VBoxGuest for Linux/FreeBSD guests
VBOX_SVN_REV_HEADER = $(PATH_OUT)/revision-generated.h
$(VBOX_SVN_REV_HEADER): $(VBOX_SVN_REV_KMK)
	$(call MSG_GENERATE,,$@)
	$(QUIET)$(RM) -f $@ $@.tmp
	$(QUIET)$(MKDIR) -p $(@D)
	$(QUIET)$(APPEND) $@.tmp '#define VBOX_SVN_REV $(VBOX_SVN_REV)'
	$(QUIET)$(MV) -f $@.tmp $@

#
# Shared definitions of the XIDL file to use as a source for
# generating various other files (VBoxSVC, webservice, docs, front-ends, ...)
#

# Real XIDL source file; from this we strip the <desc> elements to generate
# a second XIDL file, from which the COM/XPCOM IDL files are then generated:
VBOX_XIDL_FILE_SRC     = $(PATH_ROOT)/src/VBox/Main/idl/VirtualBox.xidl
# second XIDL file to use as source for COM/XPCOM IDL (with stripped docs):
VBOX_XIDL_FILE         = $(PATH_OUT)/obj/VirtualBox_stripped.xidl


#
# VBOX_SEP needs to be quoted when used on the shell command line.
#
if1of ($(KBUILD_TARGET), os2 win)
 VBOX_SEP = $(SEMICOLON)
else
 VBOX_SEP = $(COLON)
endif

# Java compiler options, needs some version checking.
if defined(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) && $(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) >= 110000
 VBOX_JAVA_WS_PATH ?= /usr/share/java
 VBOX_JAVA_WS_EXTRA_JARS ?= $(VBOX_JAVA_WS_PATH)/jws-api.jar$(VBOX_SEP)$(VBOX_JAVA_WS_PATH)/jaxb-api.jar$(VBOX_SEP)$(VBOX_JAVA_WS_PATH)/jaxws-api.jar
else if defined(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) && $(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) >= 10900
 VBOX_JAVA_WS_OPTS ?= --add-modules java.xml.ws
endif
if defined(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) && $(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) >= 110000
 VBOX_JAVAC_OPTS   = -encoding UTF-8 -source 9 -target 9 -Xlint:unchecked
else if defined(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) && $(VBOX_JAVA_VERSION) >= 90000
 VBOX_JAVAC_OPTS   = -encoding UTF-8 -source 6 -target 6 -Xlint:unchecked
else
 VBOX_JAVAC_OPTS   = -encoding UTF-8 -source 1.5 -target 1.5 -Xlint:unchecked
endif
VBOX_JAVADOC_OPTS = -encoding UTF-8


#
# Legacy.
#
## @todo try remove this.
ifneq ($(LOCALCFG),)
 include $(LOCALCFG)
endif


#
# For efficiently build serveral build types / archs.
#
both-debug-release both-release-debug: \
		build-release-$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH) \
		build-debug-$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)
both-x86-amd64 both-amd64-x86: \
		build-$(KBUILD_TYPE)-x86 \
		build-$(KBUILD_TYPE)-x86
both-types-archs both-archs-types: \
		build-debug-x86 \
		build-release-x86 \
		build-debug-amd64 \
		build-release-amd64

build-release-x86:
	+$(MAKE) KBUILD_TYPE=release KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=x86

build-debug-x86:
	+$(MAKE) KBUILD_TYPE=debug KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=x86

build-release-amd64:
	+$(MAKE) KBUILD_TYPE=release KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=amd64

build-debug-amd64:
	+$(MAKE) KBUILD_TYPE=debug KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=amd64

build-release-arm64:
	+$(MAKE) KBUILD_TYPE=release KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=arm64

build-debug-arm64:
	+$(MAKE) KBUILD_TYPE=debug KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH=arm64


#
# Some extra goals.
#
.PHONY: up update st stat status
up update::
	$(SVN) up

up2 update2::
	$(SVN) up --ignore-externals

st stat status:
	$(SVN) status